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Beginnen Sie mit den Lektionen Numerical Reasoning Course: Lessons: etwa 180 Minuten Lesezeit. Jede Testfrage wird in den Lektionen behandelt. Themenquiz 5: Multi-step data interpretation
Frage 1 von 18
The table shows third-quarter budgets and actual spending. Overall, by how much was actual spending above or below the total budget? Department Budget Actual spending Operations $120,000 $126,000 Sales $80,000 $76,400 IT $45,000 $49,950 HR $30,000 $29,100
Antwort anzeigen Antwort: D. $6,450 over budget
Total budget = $275,000. Total actual = $281,450. Actual − budget = $6,450, so spending was over budget.
Frage 2 von 18
The table shows third-quarter budgets and actual spending. Which department overspent by the largest percentage of its budget? Department Budget Actual spending Operations $120,000 $126,000 Sales $80,000 $76,400 IT $45,000 $49,950 HR $30,000 $29,100
Antwort anzeigen Antwort: D. IT
Operations overspent by 6,000 ÷ 120,000 = 5%. IT overspent by 4,950 ÷ 45,000 = 11%. Operations had the bigger dollar amount, but IT the bigger percentage.
Frage 3 von 18
The table shows third-quarter budgets and actual spending. By what percentage did the Sales department underspend its budget? Department Budget Actual spending Operations $120,000 $126,000 Sales $80,000 $76,400 IT $45,000 $49,950 HR $30,000 $29,100
Antwort anzeigen Antwort: B. 4.5%
Underspend = 80,000 − 76,400 = 3,600. 3,600 ÷ 80,000 × 100 = 4.5%.
Frage 4 von 18
The table shows third-quarter budgets and actual spending. Next quarter, IT's budget will be 8% higher than this quarter's budget. What will the new IT budget be? Department Budget Actual spending Operations $120,000 $126,000 Sales $80,000 $76,400 IT $45,000 $49,950 HR $30,000 $29,100
Antwort anzeigen Antwort: A. $48,600
Use the budget, not actual spending: 45,000 × 1.08 = $48,600.
Frage 5 von 18
The table shows a site's weekly staffing plan. What is the total weekly wage cost? Role Number of staff Hours per week (each) Hourly rate Front desk 6 30 $19.00 Supervisor 2 40 $27.50 Cleaner 4 25 $18.25
Antwort anzeigen Antwort: D. $7,445
Cost per role = staff × hours × rate: Front desk 6 × 30 × 19.00 = $3,420; Supervisor 2 × 40 × 27.50 = $2,200; Cleaner 4 × 25 × 18.25 = $1,825. Total = $7,445.
Frage 6 von 18
The table shows a site's weekly staffing plan. Supervisors' wages are what percentage of the total weekly wage cost, to one decimal place? Role Number of staff Hours per week (each) Hourly rate Front desk 6 30 $19.00 Supervisor 2 40 $27.50 Cleaner 4 25 $18.25
Antwort anzeigen Antwort: D. 29.6%
Supervisor cost = 2 × 40 × 27.50 = $2,200. Total = $7,445. 2,200 ÷ 7,445 × 100 = 29.6%.
Frage 7 von 18
The table shows a site's weekly staffing plan. If each front-desk worker works 5 more hours a week, by how much does the weekly wage cost go up? Role Number of staff Hours per week (each) Hourly rate Front desk 6 30 $19.00 Supervisor 2 40 $27.50 Cleaner 4 25 $18.25
Antwort anzeigen Antwort: D. $570
Extra hours = 6 staff × 5 hours = 30 hours. 30 × $19.00 = $570.
Frage 8 von 18
The table shows a site's weekly staffing plan. What is the wage cost for cleaners over a 4-week period? Role Number of staff Hours per week (each) Hourly rate Front desk 6 30 $19.00 Supervisor 2 40 $27.50 Cleaner 4 25 $18.25
Antwort anzeigen Antwort: D. $7,300
Weekly cleaner cost = 4 × 25 × 18.25 = $1,825. Over 4 weeks: $1,825 × 4 = $7,300.
Frage 9 von 18
The table shows last month's product sales. Which product brought in the most revenue? Product Units sold Price per unit A 1,200 $15.00 B 850 $24.00 C 400 $55.00 D 2,000 $6.50
Antwort anzeigen Antwort: C. Product C
Revenue = units × price: A $18,000, B $20,400, C $22,000, D $13,000. Product C earned most, even though Product D sold the most units.
Frage 10 von 18
The table shows last month's product sales. Product C's revenue is what share of total revenue, to the nearest whole percent? Product Units sold Price per unit A 1,200 $15.00 B 850 $24.00 C 400 $55.00 D 2,000 $6.50
Antwort anzeigen Antwort: B. 30%
Total revenue = $73,400. Product C = $22,000. 22,000 ÷ 73,400 × 100 = 30.0%, which is 30%.
Frage 11 von 18
The table shows last month's product sales. Next month, Product B's price goes up 10% and its units sold fall 10%. What will Product B's revenue be? Product Units sold Price per unit A 1,200 $15.00 B 850 $24.00 C 400 $55.00 D 2,000 $6.50
Antwort anzeigen Antwort: B. $20,196
New units = 850 × 0.9 = 765. New price = 24 × 1.1 = $26.40. Revenue = 765 × 26.40 = $20,196. A 10% rise and a 10% fall do not cancel out.
Frage 12 von 18
The table shows customer survey results. How many customers said they were satisfied in 2024? Jahr Survey responses Satisfied 2023 500 72% 2024 650 68% 2025 800 70%
Antwort anzeigen Antwort: C. 442
68% of 650 = 0.68 × 650 = 442.
Frage 13 von 18
The table shows customer survey results. By how many did the number of satisfied customers change from 2023 to 2025? Jahr Survey responses Satisfied 2023 500 72% 2024 650 68% 2025 800 70%
Antwort anzeigen Antwort: C. Up by 200
2023: 72% × 500 = 360. 2025: 70% × 800 = 560. Change = up by 200, even though the percentage fell by 2 points.
Frage 14 von 18
The table shows customer survey results. The satisfied percentage fell from 2023 to 2024. What happened to the NUMBER of satisfied customers? Jahr Survey responses Satisfied 2023 500 72% 2024 650 68% 2025 800 70%
Antwort anzeigen Antwort: A. It rose, from 360 to 442
2023: 0.72 × 500 = 360. 2024: 0.68 × 650 = 442. More people answered in 2024, so the number rose even though the rate fell.
Frage 15 von 18
The table shows quarterly sales for three offices and the exchange rates to use. Which office had the highest sales in Canadian dollars? Office Sales in local currency Canadian dollars per 1 unit US office US$120,000 1.36 UK office £70,000 1.84 EU office €90,000 1.50
Antwort anzeigen Antwort: C. US office
Multiply local sales by the rate: US office $163,200, UK office $128,800, EU office $135,000. The US office is highest.
Frage 16 von 18
The table shows quarterly sales for three offices and the exchange rates to use. What were the total sales of all three offices in Canadian dollars? Office Sales in local currency Canadian dollars per 1 unit US office US$120,000 1.36 UK office £70,000 1.84 EU office €90,000 1.50
Antwort anzeigen Antwort: C. $427,000
Convert each office: $163,200 + $128,800 + $135,000 = $427,000. Adding the local amounts directly mixes currencies.
Frage 17 von 18
Sales are $200,000 this year and are expected to grow by 5% each year. What are expected sales in two years?
Antwort anzeigen Antwort: D. $220,500
Year 1: 200,000 × 1.05 = $210,000. Year 2: 210,000 × 1.05 = $220,500. The second 5% is taken on the larger amount.
Frage 18 von 18
An event has fixed costs of $3,600 plus $12 per guest. Tickets cost $30. How many tickets must be sold to cover all costs?
Antwort anzeigen Antwort: C. 200
Each ticket leaves 30 − 12 = $18 toward fixed costs. 3,600 ÷ 18 = 200 tickets.
Tastatur: 1–4 zum Antworten, Eingabetaste für die nächste Frage.