Basic Dutch in 10 Days: Health, Clothes and colours and Phone and appointments
Quiz sa paksa na walang limitasyon sa oras: 30 tanong tungkol sa Health, Clothes and colours and Phone and appointments, may paliwanag pagkatapos ng bawat sagot. Binabago ang ayos ng mga tanong at sagot sa bawat pagkakataon.
Araw 7: Health, Clothes and colours and Phone and appointments
-
Tanong 1 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. the head
Het hoofd is the head. The hand is de hand, the stomach is de buik and the back is de rug.
-
Tanong 2 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. Ik heb keelpijn.
De keel is the throat, so keelpijn is a sore throat. Use hebben: ik heb keelpijn.
-
Tanong 3 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. doet
Use doet pijn for one body part: mijn arm doet pijn (my arm hurts).
-
Tanong 4 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. doen
Voeten is plural (more than one foot), so use doen: mijn voeten doen pijn.
-
Tanong 5 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. I have a cold.
Verkouden means having a cold (a runny nose, sneezing). For a fever, say ik heb koorts.
-
Tanong 6 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. de huisarts
De huisarts is the family doctor (huis = house, arts = doctor). De apotheek is the pharmacy and het ziekenhuis is the hospital.
-
Tanong 7 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. Beterschap!
Beterschap! means get well soon. Gefeliciteerd! means congratulations.
-
Tanong 8 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. a headache and a fever
The patient says ik heb hoofdpijn en koorts: I have a headache and a fever.
Transcript
Dokter: Wat is er aan de hand?
Patiënt: Ik heb hoofdpijn en koorts. -
Tanong 9 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. three days
The patient answers drie dagen: three days. Keelpijn is a sore throat.
Transcript
Dokter: Hoe lang heeft u al keelpijn?
Patiënt: Drie dagen. -
Tanong 10 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. One tablet twice a day, after eating
2 keer per dag 1 tablet means one tablet two times a day, and na het eten means after eating.
-
Tanong 11 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. the coat
De jas is a coat or jacket. A dress is de jurk, a skirt is de rok and a sweater is de trui.
-
Tanong 12 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. yellow
Geel is yellow. Green is groen, grey is grijs and blue is blauw.
-
Tanong 13 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. zwarte
Jas is a de-word, so the adjective gets -e, also after een: een zwarte jas.
-
Tanong 14 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. wit
Overhemd is a het-word. After een with a singular het-word, the adjective has no -e: een wit overhemd.
-
Tanong 15 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. rode
After het, the adjective gets -e. Rood keeps its long sound with one o: het rode T-shirt.
-
Tanong 16 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. De jurk is blauw.
After is or zijn, the adjective has no -e: de jurk is blauw.
-
Tanong 17 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. Ik heb maat 38.
Maat means size. You answer with your size: Ik heb maat 38.
-
Tanong 18 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. Hij is te klein.
Te klein means too small. Use hij for a de-word like de jas. Te groot means too big.
-
Tanong 19 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. the sweater in green
Lotte asks hebt u deze trui ook in het groen? De trui is a sweater and groen is green.
Transcript
Lotte: Hebt u deze trui ook in het groen?
Verkoper: Ja, in maat 36 en 38. -
Tanong 20 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. black pants, a white shirt and brown shoes
The speaker says een zwarte broek (black pants), een wit overhemd (a white shirt) and bruine schoenen (brown shoes).
Transcript
Daan draagt een zwarte broek, een wit overhemd en bruine schoenen.
-
Tanong 21 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. an appointment
Een afspraak is an appointment. Een afspraak maken means to make an appointment.
-
Tanong 22 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. Met Anna Bakker.
Dutch speakers often answer the phone with Met and their name: Met Anna Bakker.
-
Tanong 23 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. Ik wil graag een afspraak maken.
Dutch says een afspraak maken. Graag comes after wil, and the infinitive maken goes to the end.
-
Tanong 24 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. herhalen
After kunt u, the second verb is an infinitive at the end: Kunt u dat herhalen?
-
Tanong 25 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. om
Use om for a clock time: om tien uur (at ten o’clock). Use op for a day: op maandag.
-
Tanong 26 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. Ja, dat is goed.
Ja, dat is goed means yes, that’s fine. It accepts the day and time.
-
Tanong 27 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. I want to cancel my appointment.
Afzeggen means to cancel. To move an appointment is verzetten, and to make one is maken.
-
Tanong 28 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. Friday at 10:30
Vrijdag is Friday. Half elf means half an hour before eleven: 10:30.
Transcript
Assistent: Kan het op vrijdag om half elf?
Meneer Smit: Ja, dat is goed. Tot dan! -
Tanong 29 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. To cancel tomorrow’s appointment
Eva says ik wil mijn afspraak van morgen afzeggen: I want to cancel my appointment for tomorrow. She is sick.
Transcript
Goedemiddag, u spreekt met Eva Mulder. Ik ben ziek. Ik wil mijn afspraak van morgen afzeggen.
-
Tanong 30 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. Tuesday 14 May at 9:15
Dinsdag is Tuesday and 9.15 uur is 9:15 in the morning. Dutch often writes times with a full stop.
Keyboard: 1–4 para sumagot, Enter para sa susunod na tanong.