Basic Dutch in 10 Days: Emergencies, Small talk and Review
Quiz sa paksa na walang limitasyon sa oras: 30 tanong tungkol sa Emergencies, Small talk and Review, may paliwanag pagkatapos ng bawat sagot. Binabago ang ayos ng mga tanong at sagot sa bawat pagkakataon.
Araw 10: Emergencies, Small talk and Review
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Tanong 1 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. Fire!
Brand means fire. Shout Brand! and call 112 for the fire brigade (de brandweer).
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Tanong 2 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. 112
112 is the emergency number in the Netherlands and in every EU country. The call is free. (Sources: European Commission, digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/112; Dutch police, politie.nl/contact)
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Tanong 3 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. 0900-8844
The Dutch police say: Geen spoed, wel politie? Bel 0900-8844. Keep 112 for emergencies. (Source: Dutch police, politie.nl/contact)
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Tanong 4 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. It works in every EU country.
112 is available everywhere in the EU, free of charge, from fixed and mobile phones. (Source: European Commission, digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/112)
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Tanong 5 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. ambulance
Bel een ambulance! means call an ambulance. Het ziekenhuis is the hospital. In an emergency, call 112.
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Tanong 6 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. Iemand is gewond.
Gewond means hurt or injured, and you use is: iemand is gewond. Niemand means nobody.
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Tanong 7 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. In de Stationsstraat, bij nummer 10.
Waar asks where. Give the street and number so help can find you quickly.
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Tanong 8 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. There was an accident and someone is hurt.
Er is een ongeluk gebeurd means there has been an accident, and iemand is gewond means someone is hurt. Call 112 in an emergency.
Transcript
Help! Er is een ongeluk gebeurd. Iemand is gewond. Bel een ambulance!
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Tanong 9 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. To report that his bike was stolen
He says mijn fiets is gestolen (my bike has been stolen) and ik wil aangifte doen (I want to report a crime).
Transcript
Agent: Goedemiddag, kan ik u helpen?
Man: Ja, mijn fiets is gestolen. Ik wil aangifte doen. -
Tanong 10 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. Use the stairs and go outside.
The sign says do not use the lift (elevator) and go outside by the stairs (de trap). For a fire, call 112, not 0900-8844. (Sources: European Commission, digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/112; Dutch police, politie.nl/contact)
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Tanong 11 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. How was your weekend?
Hoe means how and was is the past of is: How was your weekend?
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Tanong 12 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. Jij ook!
Jij ook! means you too. Ik ook! means me too, which does not fit here.
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Tanong 13 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. cosy, friendly and fun
Gezellig describes a cosy, friendly and fun time or place: Het was heel gezellig!
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Tanong 14 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. Dank je, dat is lief.
To thank someone for a compliment, say dank je (thank you). Graag gedaan means you’re welcome.
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Tanong 15 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. hè
Hè at the end of a sentence asks the other person to agree, like “isn’t it?”.
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Tanong 16 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. Wat leuk!
Wat + an adjective makes an exclamation: Wat leuk! means how nice!
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Tanong 17 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. Hoe was je weekend?
Question word first, then the verb, then the subject: Hoe was je weekend?
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Tanong 18 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. She went to the beach with friends.
Fleur says ik ben met vrienden naar het strand gegaan: I went to the beach with friends.
Transcript
Joris: Hoe was je weekend, Fleur?
Fleur: Heel gezellig! Ik ben met vrienden naar het strand gegaan. -
Tanong 19 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. He is very busy.
Daan says druk, druk, druk! Veel werk. Druk means busy, and veel werk means a lot of work.
Transcript
Sanne: Hoe gaat het met je, Daan?
Daan: Druk, druk, druk! Veel werk. -
Tanong 20 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. To thank Lotte for dinner
Bedankt voor het etentje means thanks for the dinner. She also says it was gezellig.
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Tanong 21 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. I’m from Canada.
Komen uit means to come from: Ik kom uit Canada = I’m from Canada. To live is wonen.
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Tanong 22 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. werkt
With zij (she), add -t to the stem: werk + t = zij werkt. Werken is for wij, jullie and zij (they).
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Tanong 23 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. klein
Appartement is a het-word. After een with a singular het-word, the adjective has no -e: een klein appartement.
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Tanong 24 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. Morgen ga ik naar de markt.
The verb is second in a statement. After morgen comes the verb ga, then the subject ik.
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Tanong 25 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. ben
Gaan uses zijn in the perfect tense. With ik the form is ben: ik ben gegaan.
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Tanong 26 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. gespeeld
The stem speel ends in l, which is not in ’t kofschip, so add -d: gespeeld.
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Tanong 27 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. Graag gedaan.
Graag gedaan means you’re welcome. Ja, graag means yes, please.
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Tanong 28 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. in a hospital
Sam says ik werk in een ziekenhuis: I work in a hospital. Sam is from Canada and lives in Amsterdam.
Transcript
Hallo, ik ben Sam. Ik kom uit Canada. Ik woon in Amsterdam en ik werk in een ziekenhuis.
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Tanong 29 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. a coffee and a piece of apple pie
The customer asks for een koffie en een stuk appeltaart: a coffee and a piece of apple pie.
Transcript
Klant: Mag ik een koffie en een stuk appeltaart, alstublieft?
Ober: Natuurlijk. -
Tanong 30 ng 30
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. Take an A2 Dutch course
Volgend jaar ga ik een cursus Nederlands A2 doen means next year I’m going to do an A2 Dutch course. This is the future with gaan.
Keyboard: 1–4 para sumagot, Enter para sa susunod na tanong.