Basic Dutch in 10 Days: My day, Work and jobs and Free time
Quiz tematico senza limite di tempo: 30 domande su My day, Work and jobs and Free time, con una spiegazione dopo ogni risposta. Domande e risposte vengono mescolate ogni volta.
Giorno 6: My day, Work and jobs and Free time
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Domanda 1 di 30
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Risposta: B. I have breakfast at seven.
Ontbijten means to have breakfast. Get up is opstaan, and go to bed is naar bed gaan.
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Domanda 2 di 30
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Risposta: B. woont
With jij in a statement, add -t to the stem: jij woont. The stem keeps the long vowel: woon.
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Domanda 3 di 30
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Risposta: B. leren
With wij, jullie and zij (they), the verb looks like the infinitive: wij leren.
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Domanda 4 di 30
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Risposta: C. zit
Remove -en to get the stem, and write a double consonant as one at the end: zitten → ik zit.
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Domanda 5 di 30
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Risposta: C. Werk jij morgen?
In a question the verb comes first. When jij comes after the verb, the verb drops its -t: werk jij?
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Domanda 6 di 30
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Risposta: C. ’s Avonds kook ik.
In a Dutch statement the verb is second. After a time word like ’s avonds, the subject comes after the verb.
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Domanda 7 di 30
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Risposta: A. Ik sta om zeven uur op.
Opstaan is a two-part verb. The verb sta is in second place and the small part op goes to the end.
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Domanda 8 di 30
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Risposta: D. 6:30
Half zeven means half an hour before seven, so 6:30. Dutch counts half towards the next hour.
Trascrizione
Ik sta om half zeven op. Dan ontbijt ik.
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Domanda 9 di 30
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Risposta: D. From 8 to 4
Bram says ik werk van acht tot vier: I work from eight to four.
Trascrizione
Sanne: Wanneer werk jij?
Bram: Ik werk van acht tot vier. -
Domanda 10 di 30
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Risposta: C. She cooks and reads a book.
The text says ’s avonds kook ik en lees ik een boek: in the evening she cooks and reads a book.
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Domanda 11 di 30
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Risposta: C. the cook
De kok is the cook. The kitchen is de keuken and the baker is de bakker.
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Domanda 12 di 30
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Risposta: B. Ik ben leraar.
To say your job, use ben (from zijn) with no article: Ik ben leraar. Ik ben de leraar means I am the teacher.
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Domanda 13 di 30
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Risposta: A. heeft
Hebben is irregular. With hij, zij and het the form is heeft.
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Domanda 14 di 30
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Risposta: B. hebben
With wij, jullie and zij (they), use the full form hebben: wij hebben vandaag vrij.
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Domanda 15 di 30
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Risposta: C. Heb
When jij comes after the verb, drop the -t: Heb jij een auto?
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Domanda 16 di 30
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Risposta: B. bij
Use bij with a company or employer: Ik werk bij een bank.
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Domanda 17 di 30
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Risposta: A. Ik ben kok in een restaurant.
The question asks about your job, so you answer with a job: Ik ben kok (I am a cook).
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Domanda 18 di 30
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Risposta: A. nurse
Fleur says ik ben verpleegkundige: I am a nurse. She works in a hospital (een ziekenhuis).
Trascrizione
Daan: Wat doe jij voor werk, Fleur?
Fleur: Ik ben verpleegkundige. Ik werk in een ziekenhuis. -
Domanda 19 di 30
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Risposta: C. The speaker has the day off.
Vandaag heb ik vrij means today I have the day off. Vrij hebben means to be free from work.
Trascrizione
Ik werk bij een bank. Maar vandaag heb ik vrij.
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Domanda 20 di 30
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Risposta: A. Wednesday to Saturday, 4 p.m. to 10 p.m.
Woensdag tot en met zaterdag means Wednesday up to and including Saturday, and 16.00 to 22.00 is 4 p.m. to 10 p.m.
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Domanda 21 di 30
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Risposta: D. I like reading.
Graag after a verb means you like doing it: ik lees graag = I like reading.
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Domanda 22 di 30
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Risposta: C. I love music.
Houden van means to love or really like. Houden alone can mean to hold, but with van it means love.
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Domanda 23 di 30
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Risposta: C. Ik zwem graag.
Graag comes right after the verb: ik zwem graag.
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Domanda 24 di 30
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Risposta: C. Ik kook niet graag.
Put niet before graag, after the verb: ik kook niet graag. Geen is used with nouns, not here.
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Domanda 25 di 30
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Risposta: C. leuk
Use leuk with vinden: Ik vind fietsen leuk = I like cycling (I find cycling fun).
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Domanda 26 di 30
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Risposta: C. van
The verb is houden van: ik hou van voetbal (I love soccer).
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Domanda 27 di 30
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Risposta: D. Ik ook!
Ik ook! means me too. Ik niet means I don’t, and Ja, graag means yes, please.
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Domanda 28 di 30
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Risposta: D. Cycling and playing the guitar
Ruben says ik fiets graag (I like cycling) and ik speel gitaar (I play the guitar).
Trascrizione
Emma: Wat doe je in je vrije tijd, Ruben?
Ruben: Ik fiets graag. En ik speel gitaar. -
Domanda 29 di 30
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Risposta: C. watching TV
Niet leuk means not fun. The speaker likes reading (lezen) but does not like watching TV (tv kijken).
Trascrizione
Ik vind lezen leuk. Maar ik vind tv kijken niet leuk.
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Domanda 30 di 30
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Risposta: D. He plays soccer.
The text says ik voetbal op zaterdag: on Saturday he plays soccer. He swims on Monday.
Tastiera: 1–4 per rispondere, Invio per la domanda successiva.