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Switzerland Security Guard Knowledge Test 2026：第2套练习测试

Switzerland Security Guard Knowledge Test 练习测试第2套（共2套）：再练35道题，附答案和解释。

  • 保安
  • 瑞士
  • 60道题
  • 核对于2026年10月11日

  1. 第1题，共35题

    In canton Zurich, which task does NOT count as a security service needing a permit?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Checking tickets at an event

    Zurich lists ticket checks, cash desk work and visitor guidance as activities that are not security services.

  2. 第2题，共35题

    A doorman is employed directly by a bar in canton Zurich. Which rules apply?
    显示答案

    答案: B. The hospitality law (Gastgewerbegesetz), enforced by the municipality

    Doormen hired directly by a bar or restaurant fall under hospitality law. A private firm hired by the bar still needs its own permit.

  3. 第3题，共35题

    What liability insurance must a security company have for a Zurich permit?
    显示答案

    答案: D. At least CHF 3 million per loss event

    Zurich requires business liability insurance of at least 3 million francs per loss event.

  4. 第4题，共35题

    Which nationality or permit rule applies to security employees in canton Zurich?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Swiss, EU/EFTA citizen, or holder of a C permit

    Zurich lists Swiss citizenship, EU/EFTA citizenship or a settlement permit (C permit) for employees.

  5. 第5题，共35题

    In canton Zurich, who is responsible for the content and amount of a guard's training?
    显示答案

    答案: A. The security company

    The company decides the training, which must fit the job and be done before the guard is deployed.

  6. 第6题，共35题

    Under the collective labour agreement (GAV) for private security services, how long is basic training at minimum?
    显示答案

    答案: B. 20 hours

    The generally binding GAV sets at least 20 hours of basic training. Zurich and Bern refer to this minimum.

  7. 第7题，共35题

    What must security firms in Zurich avoid in how staff look and act?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Anything that could make people think they are police officers

    Firms and staff must not cause confusion with the police and must keep police-related information confidential.

  8. 第8题，共35题

    Which law regulates private security services in canton Bern?
    显示答案

    答案: A. The Act on security services provided by private persons (SDPG) of 2018

    Bern's SDPG of 13 June 2018 and its ordinance (SDPV) set the rules for security firms and their staff.

  9. 第9题，共35题

    In canton Bern, how soon must a new security employee finish basic training?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Within three months of starting work

    Article 12 SDPV sets three months. If the job lasts less than three months, training must be done before any security work.

  10. 第10题，共35题

    In canton Bern, what may an employee do before finishing basic training?
    显示答案

    答案: B. Work only together with someone who has completed the training

    Until basic training is complete, staff may only be deployed with a trained person.

  11. 第11题，共35题

    How much continuing training does the Bern directive require each year?
    显示答案

    答案: C. At least once a year, lasting at least 5 hours

    The directive asks for annual refresher training of at least 5 hours that repeats key basic topics.

  12. 第12题，共35题

    In canton Bern, how often must armed security staff complete the shooting programme?
    显示答案

    答案: B. At least twice a year

    Staff who carry firearms must complete the shooting programme at least twice a year.

  13. 第13题，共35题

    In canton Bern, how recent must an employee's criminal record extract be?
    显示答案

    答案: B. No older than 3 months

    The private criminal record extract must be no more than three months old and is checked by the managing person.

  14. 第14题，共35题

    In canton Bern, who checks that security employees meet the personal requirements?
    显示答案

    答案: A. The managing person of the security company

    Bern puts the responsibility on the company's managing person to check nationality, capacity to act and criminal record.

  15. 第15题，共35题

    Which topic is part of basic training under the Bern directive?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Legal knowledge such as self-defence, necessity and proportionality

    Basic training covers social skills, legal knowledge, first aid, industry knowledge, safety at work and the GAV.

  16. 第16题，共35题

    Under the Bern directive, who may teach the first aid part of basic training?
    显示答案

    答案: B. Only a qualified BLS-AED instructor

    First aid covering basic life support, the recovery position and bleeding may only be taught by a BLS/AED instructor.

  17. 第17题，共35题

    In canton Ticino, which certificate do private security agents normally need?
    显示答案

    答案: C. CPSicur

    Ticino's training and exam rules for private security and investigation lead to the CPSicur certificates.

  18. 第18题，共35题

    How long is the CPSicur I course in Ticino?
    显示答案

    答案: D. 40 lessons of 45 minutes, about 30 hours

    CPSicur I has 40 teaching units of 45 minutes each, which is about 30 hours.

  19. 第19题，共35题

    What grade is needed to pass the CPSicur exam in Ticino?
    显示答案

    答案: B. At least 4 (on a scale of 1 to 6) in every subject

    The exam is passed only if each subject gets a grade of 4 or higher.

  20. 第20题，共35题

    Who organises the CPSicur courses and exams in Ticino?
    显示答案

    答案: D. The Institute for continuing education (IFC), for the canton's education department

    The IFC runs the courses and exams on behalf of the cantonal Department of Education, Culture and Sport (DECS).

  21. 第21题，共35题

    Which subject is examined orally in CPSicur I for security agents (profile A)?
    显示答案

    答案: C. First aid

    First aid is an oral exam, and candidates also need a BLS-AED certificate. Law and psychology are written exams.

  22. 第22题，共35题

    A CPSicur candidate fails one subject. What do they retake?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Only the subject with the failing grade, in a later session

    Only subjects with an insufficient grade are retaken, at least one month after the result for a first fail.

  23. 第23题，共35题

    Under Article 15 of the Swiss Criminal Code, how may someone ward off an unlawful attack?
    显示答案

    答案: B. By means that are reasonable in the circumstances

    Lawful self-defence allows defence that is reasonable for the situation. Excessive defence can be punished.

  24. 第24题，共35题

    May a security guard defend a member of the public who is being attacked?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Yes, self-defence also allows defending another person

    Article 15 of the Criminal Code allows the person attacked or any other person to ward off the attack.

  25. 第25题，共35题

    Under Article 218 of the Swiss Criminal Procedure Code, when may a private person arrest someone?
    显示答案

    答案: C. When police help cannot be obtained in time and the person was caught committing a felony or misdemeanour

    A private person may arrest someone caught in the act, or just after, or someone the public was asked to help find, if police cannot come in time.

  26. 第26题，共35题

    What must happen after a private person arrests someone?
    显示答案

    答案: B. The person must be handed over to the police as quickly as possible

    Article 218 says arrested persons must be handed to the police as quickly as possible.

  27. 第27题，共35题

    Under Article 218 of the Criminal Procedure Code, what force may a private person use when arresting?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Only force within the limits of Article 200: a last resort, and proportionate

    Article 200 allows force only as a last resort, and it must be proportionate.

  28. 第28题，共35题

    Under Article 186 of the Swiss Criminal Code, unlawful entry (Hausfriedensbruch) is usually prosecuted only if...
    显示答案

    答案: A. the lawful occupant files a complaint

    Unlawful entry is an offence prosecuted on complaint. It includes staying after the lawful occupants ask you to leave.

  29. 第29题，共35题

    A person refuses to leave a clearly marked workplace after the lawful occupant asks them to go. What can this be?
    显示答案

    答案: B. Unlawful entry under Article 186 of the Criminal Code

    Article 186 covers entering against the occupant's will and also staying after being asked to leave.

  30. 第30题，共35题

    Which Swiss law sets the rules for carrying a firearm in public?
    显示答案

    答案: A. The Federal Weapons Act (WG)

    Buying and carrying weapons is governed by federal weapons law. The CES refers to this law for security staff.

  31. 第31题，共35题

    What must a person show to get a permit to carry a firearm (Waffentragbewilligung)?
    显示答案

    答案: D. That they passed an exam on handling the weapon and the legal rules for its use

    Under the Weapons Act, a carrying permit needs a passed exam on safe handling and on the legal conditions for use.

  32. 第32题，共35题

    Which number calls the police in Switzerland?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 117

    117 is the police. 118 is the fire service, 144 is ambulance and 145 is Tox Info Suisse for poisoning.

  33. 第33题，共35题

    Which number calls the fire service in Switzerland?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 118

    118 calls the fire service. 1414 is Rega, the air rescue service.

  34. 第34题，共35题

    Since when has Switzerland's revised Federal Act on Data Protection (FADP) been in force?
    显示答案

    答案: D. 1 September 2023

    The revised FADP came into force on 1 September 2023 and applies to personal data that security firms handle, such as video and visitor lists.

  35. 第35题，共35题

    In canton Bern, which security staff working in a hotel or bar follow the same training rules as security firm staff?
    显示答案

    答案: B. Hospitality staff used as security, such as doormen

    Under Article 21a of Bern's hospitality law, a business that uses its own staff as security must train them like security firm staff.

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