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Germany Boat Licence Practice Test (SBF See) 2026：第2套练习测试

Germany Boat Licence Practice Test (SBF See) 练习测试第2套（共3套）：再练25道题，附答案和解释。

  • 船只驾驶
  • 德国
  • 70道题
  • 核对于2026年10月11日

  1. 第1题，共25题

    Where is overtaking forbidden under the SeeSchStrO?
    显示答案

    答案: C. In narrow places and in bends with poor visibility

    § 23 forbids overtaking at narrow points, in blind bends, near ferries under way and before and in locks.

  2. 第2题，共25题

    May you anchor in a fairway?
    显示答案

    答案: D. No, anchoring in the fairway is forbidden except in designated roadsteads

    § 32 SeeSchStrO bans anchoring in the fairway, apart from roadsteads (Reeden).

  3. 第3题，共25题

    How close to cables, pipelines and wrecks may you anchor outside the fairway?
    显示答案

    答案: B. Not within 300 metres

    § 32 SeeSchStrO forbids anchoring within 300 m of cables, pipelines, wrecks and other hazards.

  4. 第4题，共25题

    Outside the fairway, near a beach where people are swimming, what is the maximum speed within 500 m of the shore?
    显示答案

    答案: B. 8 km/h (about 4.3 knots) through the water

    § 26 SeeSchStrO sets 8 km/h within 500 m of the shore where people are visibly bathing, outside the fairway.

  5. 第5题，共25题

    You pass a moored boat in a narrow channel. What should you do?
    显示答案

    答案: B. Slow down so your wash and suction do not harm it

    Wash and suction can damage moored boats. The rules require reducing speed in time.

  6. 第6题，共25题

    Two power-driven boats are on a crossing course with risk of collision. Who gives way?
    显示答案

    答案: C. The boat that has the other on its own starboard (right) side

    KVR Rule 15: the vessel with the other on her starboard side keeps out of the way.

  7. 第7题，共25题

    When is a boat 'overtaking' under the collision rules?
    显示答案

    答案: A. When it comes up from more than 22.5° abaft the beam of the other

    KVR Rule 13: approaching from more than 22.5° abaft the beam, so at night only the stern light can be seen.

  8. 第8题，共25题

    Who must keep clear in an overtaking situation?
    显示答案

    答案: A. The overtaking vessel, whatever its type

    KVR Rule 13: any vessel overtaking another keeps out of the way of the vessel being overtaken.

  9. 第9题，共25题

    A motorboat and a sailing boat under sail only are on collision courses in open water. Who gives way?
    显示答案

    答案: D. The motorboat

    KVR Rule 18: a power-driven vessel keeps out of the way of a sailing vessel (unless it is overtaking).

  10. 第10题，共25题

    A sailing boat is also using its engine. How is it treated under the rules?
    显示答案

    答案: C. As a power-driven vessel

    Any vessel using an engine counts as power-driven, even with sails up, and must show power-driven lights.

  11. 第11题，共25题

    Two sailing boats have the wind on the same side. Which one gives way?
    显示答案

    答案: B. The windward boat (the one nearer the wind)

    KVR Rule 12: when both have the wind on the same side, the windward vessel keeps out of the way.

  12. 第12题，共25题

    Two sailing boats have the wind on different sides. Which one gives way?
    显示答案

    答案: B. The boat with the wind on its port side

    KVR Rule 12: the vessel with the wind on the port side keeps out of the way.

  13. 第13题，共25题

    Which vessel must a sailing boat give way to?
    显示答案

    答案: A. A vessel engaged in fishing

    KVR Rule 18: sailing vessels keep clear of vessels not under command, restricted in ability to manoeuvre, and engaged in fishing.

  14. 第14题，共25题

    How should a give-way vessel act?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Early, clearly and with a large enough change of course or speed

    The give-way vessel must take early and substantial action that the other can see clearly.

  15. 第15题，共25题

    What should the stand-on vessel do at first?
    显示答案

    答案: B. Keep its course and speed and watch the other vessel closely

    The stand-on vessel holds course and speed, but must act itself if the give-way vessel can no longer avoid a collision alone.

  16. 第16题，共25题

    How can you tell there is a risk of collision with another boat?
    显示答案

    答案: B. The distance is shrinking and the compass bearing to it hardly changes

    A steady bearing with decreasing distance means you are on a collision course.

  17. 第17题，共25题

    Between what times must navigation lights be shown?
    显示答案

    答案: C. From sunset to sunrise, and also in poor visibility by day

    Lights are required from sunset to sunrise and in restricted visibility.

  18. 第18题，共25题

    What colour is the sidelight on the starboard (right) side of a boat?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Green

    KVR Rule 21: green on starboard, red on port, each shining 112.5° from ahead.

  19. 第19题，共25题

    Over what arc does a stern light shine?
    显示答案

    答案: A. 135°, white, towards the back

    KVR Rule 21: the stern light is white and covers 135° astern.

  20. 第20题，共25题

    A sailing vessel under 20 m long may show which light instead of separate sidelights and a stern light?
    显示答案

    答案: A. A tricolour lantern at or near the top of the mast

    Sailing vessels under 20 m may combine sidelights and stern light in one tricolour lantern at the masthead.

  21. 第21题，共25题

    You see two red all-round lights, one above the other, and no other lights. What is it?
    显示答案

    答案: D. A vessel not under command that is not making way

    Two red all-round lights in a vertical line mean a vessel not under command; with no sidelights it has no way on.

  22. 第22题，共25题

    What light does a vessel under 50 m show at anchor?
    显示答案

    答案: A. One white all-round light

    An anchored vessel under 50 m shows a single white all-round light where it can best be seen.

  23. 第23题，共25题

    How long is a 'short blast' on the horn?
    显示答案

    答案: D. About 1 second

    KVR Rule 32: a short blast lasts about one second; a prolonged blast 4 to 6 seconds.

  24. 第24题，共25题

    A power-driven vessel in sight of you gives one short blast. What does it mean?
    显示答案

    答案: A. I am altering my course to starboard

    KVR Rule 34: one short blast means altering course to starboard.

  25. 第25题，共25题

    What do three short blasts mean?
    显示答案

    答案: A. I am operating astern propulsion

    KVR Rule 34: three short blasts mean the engines are going astern.

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