Basic Polish in 10 Days: Asking questions, Yesterday and Plans
Questionário temático sem limite de tempo: 30 perguntas sobre Asking questions, Yesterday and Plans, com uma explicação depois de cada resposta. As perguntas e respostas são baralhadas de cada vez.
Dia 8: Asking questions, Yesterday and Plans
-
Pergunta 1 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. Where are you from?
Skąd means where from. Gdzie jesteś? means where are you? and Dokąd? means where to?
-
Pergunta 2 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. Ile
Ile means how much or how many. You use it to ask about prices.
-
Pergunta 3 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. Czy mówisz po polsku?
Put czy at the start of the sentence. The rest stays the same.
-
Pergunta 4 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: D. Dlaczego?
Dlaczego? means why? Kiedy? is when, jak? is how and dokąd? is where to.
-
Pergunta 5 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: B. Gdzie
The answer is a place, so the question is Gdzie mieszkasz? (Where do you live?). Skąd means where from.
-
Pergunta 6 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. O której wstajesz?
O siódmej means at seven, so the question asks at what time: O której?
-
Pergunta 7 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: D. Bo pracuję w Polsce.
Dlaczego asks why, so you answer with bo (because): Because I work in Poland.
-
Pergunta 8 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. Canada
Tom says Jestem z Kanady, z Toronto: I am from Canada, from Toronto.
Transcrição
Kasia: Skąd jesteś?
Tom: Jestem z Kanady, z Toronto. -
Pergunta 9 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: D. what time the train to Kraków leaves
O której odjeżdża pociąg? asks what time the train leaves. Do Krakowa means to Kraków.
Transcrição
Przepraszam, o której odjeżdża pociąg do Krakowa?
-
Pergunta 10 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: C. in a café
Marek writes Czekam na ciebie w kawiarni: I am waiting for you in a café. He asks Gdzie jesteś? and Kiedy będziesz?
-
Pergunta 11 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. yesterday
Wczoraj means yesterday. Tomorrow is jutro and today is dzisiaj.
-
Pergunta 12 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: B. byłam
A woman talking about herself adds -łam: byłam. Byłem is for a man, była means she was.
-
Pergunta 13 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: B. miałem
A man talking about himself adds -łem: miałem (I had). Miał means he had.
-
Pergunta 14 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: B. Co robiłaś wczoraj?
To a woman, the ty past form ends in -łaś: robiłaś. Robiłeś is for a man.
-
Pergunta 15 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: C. oglądała
Ania is she, so the past form ends in -ła: oglądała.
-
Pergunta 16 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: D. byłyśmy
For we with only women, use byłyśmy. Byliśmy is for men or a mixed group.
-
Pergunta 17 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. Byłem w górach z rodziną.
The question is about last weekend, so you answer in the past tense: I was in the mountains with my family.
-
Pergunta 18 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. at the cinema
She says Wczoraj byłam w kinie: yesterday I was at the cinema. Then she ate pizza with a friend.
Transcrição
Wczoraj byłam w kinie. Potem jadłam pizzę z koleżanką.
-
Pergunta 19 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. He watched a film.
Adam worked until eight, a potem oglądałem film: and then I watched a film.
Transcrição
Ola: Co robiłeś wczoraj wieczorem?
Adam: Pracowałem do ósmej, a potem oglądałem film. -
Pergunta 20 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: D. a new jacket
She writes kupiłam nową kurtkę: I bought a new jacket. Kupiłam is the past of kupić (to buy).
-
Pergunta 21 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. the day after tomorrow
Pojutrze means the day after tomorrow. Jutro is tomorrow and przedwczoraj is the day before yesterday.
-
Pergunta 22 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: B. będę
For I in the future, use będę + the basic verb: będę pracować. Byłem is the past.
-
Pergunta 23 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. będziesz
With ty (informal you), the future of być is będziesz.
-
Pergunta 24 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: B. będą
With oni (they), the future of być is będą.
-
Pergunta 25 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: C. Jutro będę w domu.
Jutro (tomorrow) and będę (I will be) show the future. The others are about the past or now.
-
Pergunta 26 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: C. On Saturday I'm going to Kraków.
Jadę is present tense, but with a time word like w sobotę it talks about a plan. Jadę means you travel by car, bus or train.
-
Pergunta 27 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: C. Tak, mam czas.
Masz czas? means are you free? (do you have time?). You answer yes or no: Tak, mam czas.
-
Pergunta 28 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: B. visit his grandmother
On Saturday he will work (będę pracować), and on Sunday jadę do babci: I'm going to my grandmother's.
Transcrição
Ania: Co będziesz robić w weekend?
Paweł: W sobotę będę pracować, a w niedzielę jadę do babci. -
Pergunta 29 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: C. to the seaside, to Gdańsk
Latem jedziemy nad morze means in summer we're going to the seaside. Gdańsk is on the sea.
Transcrição
Latem jedziemy nad morze, do Gdańska.
-
Pergunta 30 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: C. on Wednesday evening
The plan says W środę wieczorem idę do kina z Kasią: on Wednesday evening I'm going to the cinema with Kasia.
Teclado: 1–4 para responder, Enter para a pergunta seguinte.