Basic Polish in 10 Days: Food and drink, Shopping and prices and At a café
Questionário temático sem limite de tempo: 30 perguntas sobre Food and drink, Shopping and prices and At a café, com uma explicação depois de cada resposta. As perguntas e respostas são baralhadas de cada vez.
Dia 4: Food and drink, Shopping and prices and At a café
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Pergunta 1 de 30
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Resposta: B. cheese
Ser is cheese. Butter is masło, bread is chleb and ham is szynka.
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Pergunta 2 de 30
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Resposta: D. jabłko
Polish has no words for “a” or “the”, so “an apple” is just jabłko. The Polish word a means “and” or “but”.
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Pergunta 3 de 30
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Resposta: C. pomidory
Most masculine nouns add -y in the plural: pomidor → pomidory.
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Pergunta 4 de 30
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Resposta: B. jabłka
Neuter nouns that end in -o change to -a in the plural: jabłko → jabłka.
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Pergunta 5 de 30
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Resposta: D. kawę
After piję (I drink), feminine nouns change -a to -ę: kawę.
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Pergunta 6 de 30
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Resposta: A. tea
Herbata is tea. Coffee is kawa, juice is sok and beer is piwo.
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Pergunta 7 de 30
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Resposta: C. ziemniak
Ziemniak (potato) is a vegetable. Kurczak is chicken, ryba is fish and chleb is bread.
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Pergunta 8 de 30
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Resposta: A. Tea
Piję herbatę means “I drink tea”. The speaker eats eggs and bread with butter.
Transcrição
Na śniadanie jem jajka i chleb z masłem. Piję herbatę.
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Pergunta 9 de 30
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Resposta: D. Meat
Nie jem mięsa means “I don’t eat meat”. The speaker eats fish (ryby) and vegetables (warzywa).
Transcrição
Nie jem mięsa. Jem ryby i warzywa.
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Pergunta 10 de 30
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Resposta: B. Milk
Mleko (milk) is on the list. Fish is ryba, rice is ryż and coffee is kawa.
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Pergunta 11 de 30
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Resposta: A. How much is it?
“Ile” means “how much” and “kosztuje” means “costs”.
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Pergunta 12 de 30
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Resposta: B. złote
After 2, 3 and 4, use złote: trzy złote.
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Pergunta 13 de 30
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Resposta: B. złotych
After 5 and higher (and after 11–14), use złotych: dziesięć złotych.
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Pergunta 14 de 30
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Resposta: D. Kartą, proszę.
“Gotówką czy kartą?” means “Cash or card?”. “Kartą, proszę” means “By card, please”.
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Pergunta 15 de 30
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Resposta: A. expensive
Drogi means expensive. The opposite is tani (cheap).
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Pergunta 16 de 30
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Resposta: B. Czy mogę przymierzyć?
Przymierzyć means “to try on”. “Czy mogę zapłacić kartą?” asks to pay by card.
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Pergunta 17 de 30
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Resposta: B. cztery złote dziewięćdziesiąt dziewięć
Say the złoty first, then the grosze. After cztery (4), use złote, not złotych.
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Pergunta 18 de 30
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Resposta: D. 32 zł
Razem trzydzieści dwa złote means 32 zł in total.
Transcrição
Sprzedawczyni: Razem trzydzieści dwa złote.
Klient: Proszę, kartą. -
Pergunta 19 de 30
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Resposta: C. Only M and S
The shop assistant says “Nie, są tylko M i S”: no, there are only M and S.
Transcrição
Klientka: Czy jest rozmiar L?
Sprzedawca: Nie, są tylko M i S. -
Pergunta 20 de 30
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Resposta: A. The cheese
Ser (cheese) costs 12,30 zł, more than chleb (bread) and mleko (milk). There is no butter on the receipt.
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Pergunta 21 de 30
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Resposta: A. The bill, please
Rachunek is the bill. The menu is karta: “Poproszę kartę”.
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Pergunta 22 de 30
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Resposta: B. Chciałabym
A woman says chciałabym and a man says chciałbym (I would like).
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Pergunta 23 de 30
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Resposta: C. szarlotkę
After poproszę, feminine nouns change -a to -ę: kawę i szarlotkę.
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Pergunta 24 de 30
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Resposta: D. For here or to go?
Na miejscu means “here, in the café” and na wynos means “to take away”.
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Pergunta 25 de 30
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Resposta: A. Nie, to wszystko, dziękuję.
“Coś jeszcze?” means “Anything else?”. “To wszystko” means “that’s all”.
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Pergunta 26 de 30
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Resposta: A. Before someone eats
Smacznego means “Enjoy your meal”. People say it when food is served or before eating.
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Pergunta 27 de 30
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Resposta: B. Cheesecake
Sernik is cheesecake. Apple cake is szarlotka and a sandwich is kanapka.
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Pergunta 28 de 30
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Resposta: B. Orange juice and apple cake
Sok pomarańczowy is orange juice and szarlotka is apple cake.
Transcrição
Kelner: Co dla pani?
Klientka: Poproszę sok pomarańczowy i szarlotkę. -
Pergunta 29 de 30
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Resposta: B. Two coffees to go
Dwie kawy means two coffees, and na wynos means to go.
Transcrição
Klient: Poproszę dwie kawy na wynos.
Kelnerka: Dwie kawy na wynos, proszę bardzo. -
Pergunta 30 de 30
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Resposta: B. 23 zł
Kawa czarna costs 9 zł and sernik costs 14 zł: 9 + 14 = 23 zł.
Teclado: 1–4 para responder, Enter para a pergunta seguinte.