Basic Polish in 10 Days: Health, Clothes and colours and Phone and appointments
Questionário temático sem limite de tempo: 30 perguntas sobre Health, Clothes and colours and Phone and appointments, com uma explicação depois de cada resposta. As perguntas e respostas são baralhadas de cada vez.
Dia 7: Health, Clothes and colours and Phone and appointments
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Pergunta 1 de 30
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Resposta: B. I have a stomach ache.
Brzuch means stomach. Boli mnie + a body part means that part hurts.
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Pergunta 2 de 30
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Resposta: A. gardło
Gardło is throat. Głowa is head, ząb is tooth and ucho is ear.
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Pergunta 3 de 30
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Resposta: D. Bolą
Plecy (back) is a plural word, so use bolą: Bolą mnie plecy.
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Pergunta 4 de 30
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Resposta: D. Mam gorączkę.
Use mam (I have) with gorączkę. After mam, -a changes to -ę.
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Pergunta 5 de 30
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Resposta: C. w aptece
Apteka is a pharmacy, so you buy medicine w aptece (at the pharmacy).
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Pergunta 6 de 30
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Resposta: A. Boli mnie gardło i mam katar.
Co pani dolega? means what is wrong? You answer with your problem: I have a sore throat and a runny nose.
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Pergunta 7 de 30
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Resposta: B. three times a day
Trzy razy means three times, and dziennie means a day.
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Pergunta 8 de 30
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Resposta: A. a headache and a fever
The patient says Boli mnie głowa (I have a headache) i mam gorączkę (and I have a fever).
Transcrição
Lekarz: Co panu dolega?
Pacjent: Boli mnie głowa i mam gorączkę. -
Pergunta 9 de 30
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Resposta: C. three times a day
The pharmacist says Proszę go brać trzy razy dziennie: please take it three times a day.
Transcrição
Klient: Poproszę coś na kaszel.
Farmaceutka: Polecam ten syrop. Proszę go brać trzy razy dziennie. -
Pergunta 10 de 30
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Resposta: D. 10 ml three times a day
Dorośli means adults. The label says 10 ml trzy razy dziennie: 10 ml three times a day.
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Pergunta 11 de 30
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Resposta: B. green
Zielony is green. Yellow is żółty, grey is szary and brown is brązowy.
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Pergunta 12 de 30
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Resposta: C. czerwona
Sukienka is feminine, so the colour ends in -a: czerwona sukienka.
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Pergunta 13 de 30
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Resposta: B. szary
Sweter is masculine, so the colour ends in -y: szary.
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Pergunta 14 de 30
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Resposta: B. czarne
Buty is plural, so the colour ends in -e: czarne buty.
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Pergunta 15 de 30
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Resposta: B. This jacket is too small.
Kurtka is a jacket, za means too and mała means small.
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Pergunta 16 de 30
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Resposta: C. Ile kosztują te spodnie?
Spodnie (pants) is plural, so use te (these) and the plural verb kosztują.
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Pergunta 17 de 30
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Resposta: C. M, proszę.
Jaki rozmiar? means what size? You answer with a size, for example M.
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Pergunta 18 de 30
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Resposta: D. 120 zł
Sto dwadzieścia złotych is 120 złoty (sto = 100, dwadzieścia = 20). The dress is blue (niebieska).
Transcrição
Ta niebieska sukienka kosztuje sto dwadzieścia złotych.
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Pergunta 19 de 30
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Resposta: D. try on the coat
She asks Mogę przymierzyć ten płaszcz? (Can I try on this coat?). The fitting room is on the left.
Transcrição
Klientka: Mogę przymierzyć ten płaszcz?
Sprzedawca: Oczywiście. Przymierzalnia jest tam, po lewej. -
Pergunta 20 de 30
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Resposta: C. 100 zł
The sign says Białe koszule: 2 za 100 zł, so two white shirts cost 100 złoty. The black shoes cost 99 zł.
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Pergunta 21 de 30
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Resposta: C. Bye! (on the phone)
Do usłyszenia means until we hear each other. You use it to end a phone call.
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Pergunta 22 de 30
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Resposta: A. Chciałabym
A woman speaking about herself uses chciałabym (I would like). Chciałbym is the form for a man.
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Pergunta 23 de 30
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Resposta: A. we
Days use w, but before wtorek it becomes we, because w wtorek is hard to say.
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Pergunta 24 de 30
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Resposta: C. Proszę mówić wolniej.
Wolniej means more slowly. Szybciej means faster, and Proszę powtórzyć means please repeat.
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Pergunta 25 de 30
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Resposta: A. Sorry, wrong number.
Pomyłka means a mistake. On the phone, it means you called the wrong number.
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Pergunta 26 de 30
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Resposta: D. Tak, proszę chwilę zaczekać.
The caller wants to speak to Ms Nowak. You can say yes and ask them to wait a moment.
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Pergunta 27 de 30
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Resposta: A. Tak, pasuje mi.
Pasuje mi means it suits me. Nie pasuje mi means it does not suit me.
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Pergunta 28 de 30
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Resposta: D. Wednesday at 11
The receptionist says w środę o jedenastej: on Wednesday at eleven.
Transcrição
Recepcjonistka: Przychodnia, słucham.
Pacjent: Chciałbym umówić się do lekarza.
Recepcjonistka: Może być w środę o jedenastej? -
Pergunta 29 de 30
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Resposta: B. 601 234 567
The caller says each digit: sześć zero jeden (601), dwa trzy cztery (234), pięć sześć siedem (567).
Transcrição
Dzień dobry, mówi Piotr Wiśniewski. Mój numer to sześć zero jeden, dwa trzy cztery, pięć sześć siedem.
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Pergunta 30 de 30
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Resposta: C. Friday at 15:30
The message says w piątek, 14 marca, o 15:30: on Friday, 14 March, at 15:30 (3:30 p.m.).
Teclado: 1–4 para responder, Enter para a pergunta seguinte.