Basic Dutch in 15 Days: Phone and appointments and Asking questions
Questionário temático sem limite de tempo: 20 perguntas sobre Phone and appointments and Asking questions, com uma explicação depois de cada resposta. As perguntas e respostas são baralhadas de cada vez.
Dia 11: Phone and appointments and Asking questions
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Pergunta 1 de 20
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Resposta: B. an appointment
Een afspraak is an appointment. Een afspraak maken means to make an appointment.
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Pergunta 2 de 20
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Resposta: C. Met Anna Bakker.
Dutch speakers often answer the phone with Met and their name: Met Anna Bakker.
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Pergunta 3 de 20
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Resposta: A. Ik wil graag een afspraak maken.
Dutch says een afspraak maken. Graag comes after wil, and the infinitive maken goes to the end.
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Pergunta 4 de 20
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Resposta: C. herhalen
After kunt u, the second verb is an infinitive at the end: Kunt u dat herhalen?
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Pergunta 5 de 20
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Resposta: A. om
Use om for a clock time: om tien uur (at ten o’clock). Use op for a day: op maandag.
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Pergunta 6 de 20
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Resposta: D. Ja, dat is goed.
Ja, dat is goed means yes, that’s fine. It accepts the day and time.
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Pergunta 7 de 20
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Resposta: A. I want to cancel my appointment.
Afzeggen means to cancel. To move an appointment is verzetten, and to make one is maken.
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Pergunta 8 de 20
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Resposta: A. Friday at 10:30
Vrijdag is Friday. Half elf means half an hour before eleven: 10:30.
Transcrição
Assistent: Kan het op vrijdag om half elf?
Meneer Smit: Ja, dat is goed. Tot dan! -
Pergunta 9 de 20
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Resposta: B. To cancel tomorrow’s appointment
Eva says ik wil mijn afspraak van morgen afzeggen: I want to cancel my appointment for tomorrow. She is sick.
Transcrição
Goedemiddag, u spreekt met Eva Mulder. Ik ben ziek. Ik wil mijn afspraak van morgen afzeggen.
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Pergunta 10 de 20
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Resposta: B. Tuesday 14 May at 9:15
Dinsdag is Tuesday and 9.15 uur is 9:15 in the morning. Dutch often writes times with a full stop.
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Pergunta 11 de 20
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Resposta: B. why
Waarom means why. Waar is where, wanneer is when and wie is who.
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Pergunta 12 de 20
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Resposta: D. wanneer
Wanneer means when: Wanneer begint de les? (When does the lesson start?)
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Pergunta 13 de 20
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Resposta: D. Woon je in Delft?
Put the verb first. When je comes after the verb, the -t goes: Woon je in Delft?
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Pergunta 14 de 20
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Resposta: D. Wanneer begint de film?
After a question word, the verb comes next, then the subject: Wanneer begint de film?
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Pergunta 15 de 20
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Resposta: C. Welke
Trein is a de-word, so use welke. Welk is only for a singular het-word, like welk huis.
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Pergunta 16 de 20
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Resposta: A. vandaan
Waar ... vandaan means where ... from: Waar kom je vandaan? (Where are you from?)
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Pergunta 17 de 20
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Resposta: B. Hoeveel kost het?
The answer is a price, so the question uses hoeveel (how much): Hoeveel kost het?
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Pergunta 18 de 20
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Resposta: A. In Rotterdam.
Waar woon je? means where do you live? You answer with a place: In Rotterdam.
Transcrição
Waar woon je?
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Pergunta 19 de 20
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Resposta: A. Which bus goes to the station
Welke means which. Bram asks which bus goes to the station.
Transcrição
Bram: Pardon, welke bus gaat naar het station?
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Pergunta 20 de 20
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Resposta: B. 9:00
Anouk asks hoe laat begint de les? (what time does the lesson start?) and the teacher says om negen uur: at nine o’clock.
Transcrição
Anouk: Hoe laat begint de les?
Leraar: Om negen uur.
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