Basic Dutch in 15 Days: Weather and seasons and My day
Untimed topic quiz: 20 questions on Weather and seasons and My day, with an explanation after each answer. Questions and answers are shuffled every time.
Day 8: Weather and seasons and My day
-
Question 1 of 20
Show answer
Answer: C. It is raining.
Regenen means “to rain”: het regent. Snowing is het sneeuwt.
-
Question 2 of 20
Show answer
Answer: D. autumn
De herfst is autumn (also called het najaar). Spring is de lente.
-
Question 3 of 20
Show answer
Answer: A. It is windy.
Waaien means the wind blows: het waait = it is windy. Freezing is het vriest.
-
Question 4 of 20
Show answer
Answer: D. In
Use in de with seasons: in de winter, in de zomer.
-
Question 5 of 20
Show answer
Answer: B. Vandaag regent het.
When a sentence starts with a time word, the verb comes second: Vandaag regent het.
-
Question 6 of 20
Show answer
Answer: D. lovely weather
Lekker usually means tasty, but lekker weer means lovely, pleasant weather.
-
Question 7 of 20
Show answer
Answer: C. Rainy
Een paraplu is an umbrella. You take one when it rains.
-
Question 8 of 20
Show answer
Answer: C. −2 °C and snowing
Min twee graden is minus 2 degrees, and het sneeuwt means it is snowing.
Transcript
Het is vandaag min twee graden en het sneeuwt.
-
Question 9 of 20
Show answer
Answer: A. Sunny and 25 degrees
De zon schijnt = the sun is shining. Vijfentwintig = 5 + 20 = 25 degrees.
Transcript
Morgen wordt het mooi weer. De zon schijnt en het wordt vijfentwintig graden.
-
Question 10 of 20
Show answer
Answer: C. Spring
Tom says “ik hou van de lente”: I love spring (de lente). Then it is not too warm.
Transcript
Eva: Hou je van de zomer?
Tom: Nee, ik hou van de lente. Dan is het niet te warm. -
Question 11 of 20
Show answer
Answer: B. I have breakfast at seven.
Ontbijten means to have breakfast. Get up is opstaan, and go to bed is naar bed gaan.
-
Question 12 of 20
Show answer
Answer: B. woont
With jij in a statement, add -t to the stem: jij woont. The stem keeps the long vowel: woon.
-
Question 13 of 20
Show answer
Answer: B. leren
With wij, jullie and zij (they), the verb looks like the infinitive: wij leren.
-
Question 14 of 20
Show answer
Answer: C. zit
Remove -en to get the stem, and write a double consonant as one at the end: zitten → ik zit.
-
Question 15 of 20
Show answer
Answer: C. Werk jij morgen?
In a question the verb comes first. When jij comes after the verb, the verb drops its -t: werk jij?
-
Question 16 of 20
Show answer
Answer: C. ’s Avonds kook ik.
In a Dutch statement the verb is second. After a time word like ’s avonds, the subject comes after the verb.
-
Question 17 of 20
Show answer
Answer: A. Ik sta om zeven uur op.
Opstaan is a two-part verb. The verb sta is in second place and the small part op goes to the end.
-
Question 18 of 20
Show answer
Answer: D. 6:30
Half zeven means half an hour before seven, so 6:30. Dutch counts half towards the next hour.
Transcript
Ik sta om half zeven op. Dan ontbijt ik.
-
Question 19 of 20
Show answer
Answer: D. From 8 to 4
Bram says ik werk van acht tot vier: I work from eight to four.
Transcript
Sanne: Wanneer werk jij?
Bram: Ik werk van acht tot vier. -
Question 20 of 20
Show answer
Answer: C. She cooks and reads a book.
The text says ’s avonds kook ik en lees ik een boek: in the evening she cooks and reads a book.
Keyboard: 1–4 to answer, Enter for the next question.