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Austrian Citizenship Test Practice 2026: الاختبار التدريبي 3

الاختبار التدريبي 3 من 3 في «Austrian Citizenship Test Practice»: 30 من الأسئلة الإضافية مع الإجابات والشروح.

  • الجنسية
  • النمسا
  • عدد الأسئلة: 80
  • تمت المراجعة في 13 أكتوبر 2026

  1. السؤال 1 من 30

    Which privileges are NOT allowed under Austria's equality rule?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. Privileges of birth, sex, class or religion

    Article 7 of the B-VG says all citizens are equal before the law and bans privileges of birth, sex, class and religion. Nobody may be disadvantaged because of a disability.

  2. السؤال 2 من 30

    What can you do if an authority makes a decision against you?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. Use a legal remedy

    Fundamental rights include legal remedies (Rechtsmittel): you can challenge a decision, for example before a court.

  3. السؤال 3 من 30

    What must a man do if he refuses military service for reasons of conscience?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. Do civilian service (Zivildienst)

    Article 9a of the B-VG: male citizens must do military service, and conscientious objectors do alternative service (Zivildienst) instead.

  4. السؤال 4 من 30

    Which is a fundamental freedom protected in Austria?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. Freedom of assembly

    Austria's constitution guarantees freedoms such as freedom of opinion, of the press, of religion and of assembly.

  5. السؤال 5 من 30

    What was Vindobona?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. A Roman site where Vienna is today

    Vindobona was a Roman army camp and town on the Danube frontier, where Vienna stands today.

  6. السؤال 6 من 30

    In 996, which early name for Austria appeared in a document?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. Ostarrichi

    The Ostarrichi document of 996 uses the early form of the name Österreich.

  7. السؤال 7 من 30

    Which family ruled the region from 976 to 1246, before the Habsburgs?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. The Babenbergs

    The Babenberg family ruled Austria from 976 until 1246. In 1156 Austria became a duchy.

  8. السؤال 8 من 30

    Which family ruled Austria from 1278 until 1918?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. The Habsburgs

    The Habsburg era in Austria lasted from 1278 to 1918.

  9. السؤال 9 من 30

    Which ruler, who reigned from 1740 to 1780, introduced compulsory schooling?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. Maria Theresa

    Maria Theresa reigned for 40 years, from 1740 to 1780. She introduced compulsory schooling and abolished torture.

  10. السؤال 10 من 30

    What did people demand in the revolution of 1848?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. A constitution

    In 1848 people rose up against Habsburg rule and demanded a constitution. In December 1848 Franz Joseph became emperor.

  11. السؤال 11 من 30

    What was formed in 1867?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. Austria-Hungary

    In 1867 the compromise (Ausgleich) with Hungary created the dual monarchy of Austria-Hungary.

  12. السؤال 12 من 30

    What did the December Constitution (Staatsgrundgesetz) of 1867 guarantee?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. Fundamental rights of citizens

    The December Constitution (Staatsgrundgesetz) of 21 December 1867 set out the fundamental rights of citizens, and it is still part of Austria's constitution today.

  13. السؤال 13 من 30

    Which event in 1914 led to the First World War?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. Franz Ferdinand was shot in Sarajevo

    On 28 June 1914 Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the throne of Austria-Hungary, was shot in Sarajevo. Austria-Hungary then declared war on Serbia.

  14. السؤال 14 من 30

    On which day was the Republic proclaimed in 1918?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. 12 November

    The Provisional National Assembly proclaimed the Republic on 12 November 1918, after the end of the Habsburg monarchy.

  15. السؤال 15 من 30

    When did women in Austria first vote in a national election?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. 1919

    Women have had the right to vote since 1918. They first voted in the election of the Constituent National Assembly on 16 February 1919.

  16. السؤال 16 من 30

    In 1933, what did Chancellor Engelbert Dollfuss do?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. He shut out the National Council

    In 1933 Dollfuss shut out the National Council and set up an authoritarian corporate state (Ständestaat). Democracy ended.

  17. السؤال 17 من 30

    What happened in Austria in July 1934?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. Nazis killed Chancellor Dollfuss

    In July 1934 Nazis tried to take power in a failed coup and killed Dollfuss. Earlier, in February 1934, several hundred people died in armed fighting.

  18. السؤال 18 من 30

    What was the Anschluss of March 1938?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. Austria was joined to Nazi Germany

    On 12 March 1938 German troops marched in, and Austria became part of Nazi Germany. It did not exist as a state until 1945.

  19. السؤال 19 من 30

    Who did the Nazis persecute in Austria after 1938?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. Jews, Roma, Sinti and opponents

    After the Anschluss, Jews, Sinti and Roma, disabled people and religious and political opponents were persecuted, and many were murdered.

  20. السؤال 20 من 30

    What was Mauthausen from 1938 to 1945?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. A Nazi concentration camp

    The Mauthausen concentration camp existed from 1938 to 1945. Today it is a memorial site.

  21. السؤال 21 من 30

    On which day in 1945 was Austria re-established as an independent state?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. 27 April

    On 27 April 1945 Austria was re-established as an independent state, and the Second Republic began.

  22. السؤال 22 من 30

    How many Allied powers occupied Austria from 1945 to 1955?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. Four

    The USA, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom and France each had a zone. In Vienna, only the inner city was run by all four together.

  23. السؤال 23 من 30

    What did the State Treaty (Staatsvertrag) of 15 May 1955 bring?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. The end of the occupation

    The State Treaty was signed at the Belvedere Palace in Vienna on 15 May 1955. The last foreign troops had to leave by 25 October 1955.

  24. السؤال 24 من 30

    Who declared "Austria is free!" (Österreich ist frei!) when the State Treaty was signed?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. Leopold Figl

    Foreign Minister Leopold Figl said "Österreich ist frei!" at the Belvedere Palace on 15 May 1955.

  25. السؤال 25 من 30

    Why is 26 October Austria's National Day?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. The neutrality law was passed that day

    On 26 October 1955 the National Council passed the constitutional law on Austria's permanent neutrality. The day is now National Day (Nationalfeiertag).

  26. السؤال 26 من 30

    On which date did Austria join the European Union?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. 1 January 1995

    Austria joined the EU on 1 January 1995, on the same day as Finland and Sweden.

  27. السؤال 27 من 30

    In which year did euro coins and notes replace the Austrian schilling?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. 2002

    Euro cash came into use on 1 January 2002 and replaced the schilling and groschen.

  28. السؤال 28 من 30

    How many federal states (Bundesländer) does Austria have?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. Nine

    Article 2 of the B-VG lists nine federal states: Burgenland, Carinthia, Lower Austria, Upper Austria, Salzburg, Styria, Tyrol, Vorarlberg and Vienna.

  29. السؤال 29 من 30

    Which of these is one of Austria's nine federal states?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. Vorarlberg

    Vorarlberg is Austria's westernmost federal state. Bavaria is in Germany, South Tyrol is in Italy and Bohemia is in Czechia.

  30. السؤال 30 من 30

    Which is both a federal state and the federal capital?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. Vienna

    Vienna (Wien) is one of the nine federal states (Article 2 of the B-VG) and also the federal capital (Article 5).

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