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Swiss Citizenship Test Practice 2026：第3套练习测试

Swiss Citizenship Test Practice 练习测试第3套（共3套）：再练30道题，附答案和解释。

  • 入籍
  • 瑞士
  • 80道题
  • 核对于2026年10月11日

  1. 第1题，共30题

    Which is the youngest canton?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Jura

    Jura became the 26th canton in 1979; it was formerly part of Bern.

  2. 第2题，共30题

    Which three powers are separated in the Swiss state?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Legislative, executive and judicial

    Parliament makes laws, the government carries them out and the courts judge. This was introduced in 1848.

  3. 第3题，共30题

    What is the highest court in Switzerland?
    显示答案

    答案: B. The Federal Supreme Court

    The Federal Supreme Court is the final court of appeal; its judges are elected by Parliament.

  4. 第4题，共30题

    According to legend, which three areas swore an oath on the Rütli meadow in 1291?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Uri, Schwyz and Unterwalden

    The founding legend tells of men from Uri, Schwyz and Unterwalden swearing an oath in 1291.

  5. 第5题，共30题

    Who led the Reformation in Zurich in the 16th century?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Ulrich Zwingli

    Ulrich Zwingli reformed the church in Zurich.

  6. 第6题，共30题

    What happened in Switzerland in 1798?
    显示答案

    答案: D. French troops invaded and the Helvetic Republic was created

    Napoleon's forces invaded and set up the centralised Helvetic Republic.

  7. 第7题，共30题

    At which event in 1815 did the great powers recognise Swiss neutrality?
    显示答案

    答案: A. The Congress of Vienna

    The Congress of Vienna fixed Switzerland's neutrality in 1815.

  8. 第8题，共30题

    What was the Sonderbund War of 1847?
    显示答案

    答案: A. A short civil war between Catholic-conservative and liberal cantons

    The Sonderbund War was fought between Catholic and liberal cantons.

  9. 第9题，共30题

    What happened in 1848?
    显示答案

    答案: B. The first Federal Constitution created the modern federal state

    The 1848 Constitution founded the federal state with a federal Parliament and government.

  10. 第10题，共30题

    When did the current Federal Constitution come into force?
    显示答案

    答案: A. In 2000, after voters approved it in 1999

    The third Federal Constitution was approved in 1999 and took effect in 2000.

  11. 第11题，共30题

    Who founded the International Committee of the Red Cross in Geneva?
    显示答案

    答案: B. Henry Dunant

    Henry Dunant founded the Red Cross movement after seeing the Battle of Solferino.

  12. 第12题，共30题

    What position did Switzerland take in the two world wars?
    显示答案

    答案: A. It stayed neutral

    Switzerland remained neutral in the First and Second World Wars.

  13. 第13题，共30题

    In which year did Swiss women get the right to vote at federal level?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 1971

    Women's suffrage was approved at federal level on 7 February 1971.

  14. 第14题，共30题

    Who was the first woman elected to the Federal Council, in 1984?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Elisabeth Kopp

    Elisabeth Kopp became the first female Federal Councillor in 1984.

  15. 第15题，共30题

    Which social insurance was introduced in 1948?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Old-age and survivors' insurance (AHV/AVS)

    The AHV, the first pillar of old-age provision, began in 1948.

  16. 第16题，共30题

    In which year did Swiss voters approve joining the United Nations?
    显示答案

    答案: A. 2002

    In March 2002 voters accepted UN membership.

  17. 第17题，共30题

    What does the abbreviation CH stand for?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Confoederatio Helvetica

    CH is the Latin name Confoederatio Helvetica, shown for example on the 5-franc coin.

  18. 第18题，共30题

    What is celebrated on 1 August?
    显示答案

    答案: A. The Swiss National Day

    1 August recalls the legendary founding in 1291 and is a public holiday across Switzerland.

  19. 第19题，共30题

    What are the four national languages of Switzerland?
    显示答案

    答案: B. German, French, Italian and Romansh

    Switzerland has four national languages.

  20. 第20题，共30题

    Which national language is the mother tongue of the most people?
    显示答案

    答案: C. German

    About 61% have German as their mother tongue, 23% French, 8% Italian and 0.5% Romansh.

  21. 第21题，共30题

    Which canton has three official languages?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Graubünden

    Graubünden uses German, Romansh and Italian; Bern, Fribourg and Valais are bilingual.

  22. 第22题，共30题

    Which of these countries does NOT border Switzerland?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Belgium

    Switzerland borders Germany, France, Italy, Austria and Liechtenstein.

  23. 第23题，共30题

    Which region covers about 60% of Switzerland's area?
    显示答案

    答案: A. The Alps

    The Alps cover about 60% of the land, but most people live in the Mittelland.

  24. 第24题，共30题

    Which is the largest city in Switzerland?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Zurich

    Zurich is the largest city; Bern is the seat of the federal authorities.

  25. 第25题，共30题

    Into which sea does the Rhine flow?
    显示答案

    答案: A. The North Sea

    The Rhine, Switzerland's longest river, flows to the North Sea; the Rhone flows to the Mediterranean.

  26. 第26题，共30题

    In which canton is the Swiss National Park?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Graubünden

    Switzerland's only national park is in Graubünden.

  27. 第27题，共30题

    Which emergency number do you call for an ambulance in Switzerland?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 144

    144 is the ambulance; 117 is the police and 118 the fire service.

  28. 第28题，共30题

    Which of these insurances is compulsory for everyone living in Switzerland?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Basic health insurance

    Basic health insurance is mandatory; newborn babies must be insured within three months.

  29. 第29题，共30题

    Who runs the school system in Switzerland?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Each canton

    Each canton organises its own school system.

  30. 第30题，共30题

    Which Swiss citizens have a duty to do military service?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Swiss men

    Military service is compulsory for male Swiss citizens.

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