Swiss Citizenship Test Practice 2026: الاختبار التدريبي 3

1. السؤال 1 من 30

   Which is the youngest canton?

   • AAargau
   • BGeneva
   • CJura
   • DTicino
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: C. Jura

   Jura became the 26th canton in 1979; it was formerly part of Bern.

2. السؤال 2 من 30

   Which three powers are separated in the Swiss state?

   • ALegislative, executive and judicial
   • BPeople, Parliament and press
   • CFederal, cantonal and communal
   • DMilitary, police and courts
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: A. Legislative, executive and judicial

   Parliament makes laws, the government carries them out and the courts judge. This was introduced in 1848.

3. السؤال 3 من 30

   What is the highest court in Switzerland?

   • AThe Federal Criminal Court
   • BThe Federal Supreme Court
   • CThe Council of States
   • DThe Federal Council
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: B. The Federal Supreme Court

   The Federal Supreme Court is the final court of appeal; its judges are elected by Parliament.

4. السؤال 4 من 30

   According to legend, which three areas swore an oath on the Rütli meadow in 1291?

   • AGeneva, Vaud and Valais
   • BTicino, Graubünden and Glarus
   • CUri, Schwyz and Unterwalden
   • DZurich, Bern and Lucerne
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: C. Uri, Schwyz and Unterwalden

   The founding legend tells of men from Uri, Schwyz and Unterwalden swearing an oath in 1291.

5. السؤال 5 من 30

   Who led the Reformation in Zurich in the 16th century?

   • AHenry Dunant
   • BNapoleon
   • CUlrich Zwingli
   • DWilliam Tell
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: C. Ulrich Zwingli

   Ulrich Zwingli reformed the church in Zurich.

6. السؤال 6 من 30

   What happened in Switzerland in 1798?

   • AWomen got the vote
   • BThe modern federal state was founded
   • CThe Red Cross was founded
   • DFrench troops invaded and the Helvetic Republic was created
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: D. French troops invaded and the Helvetic Republic was created

   Napoleon's forces invaded and set up the centralised Helvetic Republic.

7. السؤال 7 من 30

   At which event in 1815 did the great powers recognise Swiss neutrality?

   • AThe Congress of Vienna
   • BThe founding of the UN
   • CThe Peace of Paris of 1947
   • DThe Treaty of Rome
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: A. The Congress of Vienna

   The Congress of Vienna fixed Switzerland's neutrality in 1815.

8. السؤال 8 من 30

   What was the Sonderbund War of 1847?

   • AA short civil war between Catholic-conservative and liberal cantons
   • BA world war
   • CA war against Austria
   • DA dispute about the Gotthard tunnel
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: A. A short civil war between Catholic-conservative and liberal cantons

   The Sonderbund War was fought between Catholic and liberal cantons.

9. السؤال 9 من 30

   What happened in 1848?

   • ASwitzerland joined the UN
   • BThe first Federal Constitution created the modern federal state
   • CThe canton of Jura was founded
   • DWomen got the right to vote
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: B. The first Federal Constitution created the modern federal state

   The 1848 Constitution founded the federal state with a federal Parliament and government.

10. السؤال 10 من 30

    When did the current Federal Constitution come into force?

    • AIn 2000, after voters approved it in 1999
    • BIn 1971
    • CIn 1874
    • DIn 1848
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. In 2000, after voters approved it in 1999

    The third Federal Constitution was approved in 1999 and took effect in 2000.

11. السؤال 11 من 30

    Who founded the International Committee of the Red Cross in Geneva?

    • AUlrich Zwingli
    • BHenry Dunant
    • CWilliam Tell
    • DElisabeth Kopp
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. Henry Dunant

    Henry Dunant founded the Red Cross movement after seeing the Battle of Solferino.

12. السؤال 12 من 30

    What position did Switzerland take in the two world wars?

    • AIt stayed neutral
    • BIt was occupied for both wars
    • CIt fought with France
    • DIt fought with Germany
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. It stayed neutral

    Switzerland remained neutral in the First and Second World Wars.

13. السؤال 13 من 30

    In which year did Swiss women get the right to vote at federal level?

    • A1918
    • B1990
    • C1971
    • D1948
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. 1971

    Women's suffrage was approved at federal level on 7 February 1971.

14. السؤال 14 من 30

    Who was the first woman elected to the Federal Council, in 1984?

    • AElisabeth Kopp
    • BRuth Dreifuss
    • CDoris Leuthard
    • DMicheline Calmy-Rey
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. Elisabeth Kopp

    Elisabeth Kopp became the first female Federal Councillor in 1984.

15. السؤال 15 من 30

    Which social insurance was introduced in 1948?

    • ACar insurance
    • BBasic health insurance
    • CUnemployment insurance
    • DOld-age and survivors' insurance (AHV/AVS)
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. Old-age and survivors' insurance (AHV/AVS)

    The AHV, the first pillar of old-age provision, began in 1948.

16. السؤال 16 من 30

    In which year did Swiss voters approve joining the United Nations?

    • A2002
    • B1971
    • C1992
    • D1945
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. 2002

    In March 2002 voters accepted UN membership.

17. السؤال 17 من 30

    What does the abbreviation CH stand for?

    • AConfederation of Helvetians
    • BCentral Highlands
    • CConfoederatio Helvetica
    • DCanton Helvetia
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. Confoederatio Helvetica

    CH is the Latin name Confoederatio Helvetica, shown for example on the 5-franc coin.

18. السؤال 18 من 30

    What is celebrated on 1 August?

    • AThe Swiss National Day
    • BThe founding of the Red Cross
    • CThe end of the Second World War
    • DWomen's suffrage
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. The Swiss National Day

    1 August recalls the legendary founding in 1291 and is a public holiday across Switzerland.

19. السؤال 19 من 30

    What are the four national languages of Switzerland?

    • ASwiss German, French, Italian and Spanish
    • BGerman, French, Italian and Romansh
    • CGerman, French, Italian and English
    • DGerman, French, Romansh and Latin
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. German, French, Italian and Romansh

    Switzerland has four national languages.

20. السؤال 20 من 30

    Which national language is the mother tongue of the most people?

    • AItalian
    • BFrench
    • CGerman
    • DRomansh
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. German

    About 61% have German as their mother tongue, 23% French, 8% Italian and 0.5% Romansh.

21. السؤال 21 من 30

    Which canton has three official languages?

    • AGraubünden
    • BValais
    • CBern
    • DFribourg
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. Graubünden

    Graubünden uses German, Romansh and Italian; Bern, Fribourg and Valais are bilingual.

22. السؤال 22 من 30

    Which of these countries does NOT border Switzerland?

    • AItaly
    • BAustria
    • CBelgium
    • DLiechtenstein
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. Belgium

    Switzerland borders Germany, France, Italy, Austria and Liechtenstein.

23. السؤال 23 من 30

    Which region covers about 60% of Switzerland's area?

    • AThe Alps
    • BThe Central Plateau (Mittelland)
    • CThe lakes
    • DThe Jura
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. The Alps

    The Alps cover about 60% of the land, but most people live in the Mittelland.

24. السؤال 24 من 30

    Which is the largest city in Switzerland?

    • ABern
    • BBasel
    • CZurich
    • DGeneva
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. Zurich

    Zurich is the largest city; Bern is the seat of the federal authorities.

25. السؤال 25 من 30

    Into which sea does the Rhine flow?

    • AThe North Sea
    • BThe Black Sea
    • CThe Mediterranean Sea
    • DThe Baltic Sea
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. The North Sea

    The Rhine, Switzerland's longest river, flows to the North Sea; the Rhone flows to the Mediterranean.

26. السؤال 26 من 30

    In which canton is the Swiss National Park?

    • AGraubünden
    • BValais
    • CBern
    • DTicino
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. Graubünden

    Switzerland's only national park is in Graubünden.

27. السؤال 27 من 30

    Which emergency number do you call for an ambulance in Switzerland?

    • A118
    • B112 only
    • C144
    • D117
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. 144

    144 is the ambulance; 117 is the police and 118 the fire service.

28. السؤال 28 من 30

    Which of these insurances is compulsory for everyone living in Switzerland?

    • ABasic health insurance
    • BTravel insurance
    • CLife insurance
    • DPrivate pension (third pillar)
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. Basic health insurance

    Basic health insurance is mandatory; newborn babies must be insured within three months.

29. السؤال 29 من 30

    Who runs the school system in Switzerland?

    • AEach canton
    • BThe Catholic Church
    • CThe Federal Council alone
    • DPrivate companies
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. Each canton

    Each canton organises its own school system.

30. السؤال 30 من 30

    Which Swiss citizens have a duty to do military service?

    • ASwiss men
    • BAll residents, including foreigners
    • COnly people who choose to
    • DOnly people over 40
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. Swiss men

    Military service is compulsory for male Swiss citizens.

لوحة المفاتيح: 1–4 للإجابة، وEnter للسؤال التالي.