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Dutch Citizenship Test Practice (KNM Exam) 2026:第3套练习测试

Dutch Citizenship Test Practice (KNM Exam) 练习测试第3套(共3套):再练30道题,附答案和解释。

  • 入籍
  • 荷兰
  • 80道题
  • 核对于2026年10月11日
  1. 第1题,共30题

    In which year did the Dutch government apologise for the state's role in slavery?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 2022

    Prime Minister Rutte apologised on 19 December 2022. The King apologised about half a year later.

  2. 第2题,共30题

    Which country was united with the Netherlands from 1815 until its revolt in 1830?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Belgium

    In 1815 the Southern Netherlands (now Belgium) joined the kingdom. Belgium revolted in 1830.

  3. 第3题,共30题

    Who led the commission that wrote the 1848 constitutional reform?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Johan Rudolph Thorbecke

    Thorbecke's 1848 Constitution made ministers responsible and is seen as the start of Dutch democracy.

  4. 第4题,共30题

    In which year did all Dutch men get the right to vote?
    显示答案

    答案: A. 1917

    Universal male suffrage came in 1917. Women could also be elected from then.

  5. 第5题,共30题

    In which year did Dutch women get the right to vote?
    显示答案

    答案: D. 1919

    Women got the vote in 1919 and first voted in 1922.

  6. 第6题,共30题

    On which date did Germany invade the Netherlands?
    显示答案

    答案: B. 10 May 1940

    The German army invaded on 10 May 1940.

  7. 第7题,共30题

    Which city was heavily bombed on 14 May 1940, after which the Dutch army surrendered?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Rotterdam

    The bombing of central Rotterdam led the Dutch army leadership to surrender.

  8. 第8题,共30题

    About how many Dutch Jews were murdered during the Second World War?
    显示答案

    答案: A. More than 100,000

    More than one hundred thousand Dutch Jews were murdered in the camps. Antisemitism and discrimination are forbidden by law.

  9. 第9题,共30题

    What was the Hunger Winter?
    显示答案

    答案: C. The famine in the western cities in 1944–1945

    In the last war winter, at least twenty thousand people died from hunger in the west of the country.

  10. 第10题,共30题

    On which date was the Netherlands liberated in 1945?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 5 May

    The German army surrendered and the Netherlands was liberated on 5 May 1945.

  11. 第11题,共30题

    What happens every year on 4 May?
    显示答案

    答案: A. The war victims are remembered

    On 4 May the Netherlands remembers war victims. On 5 May freedom is celebrated.

  12. 第12题,共30题

    Which country occupied the Dutch East Indies during the Second World War?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Japan

    Japan occupied the Dutch East Indies from 1942 until it surrendered on 15 August 1945.

  13. 第13题,共30题

    When did the Netherlands transfer sovereignty to Indonesia?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 27 December 1949

    Indonesia declared independence on 17 August 1945. The Netherlands transferred sovereignty on 27 December 1949.

  14. 第14题,共30题

    What disaster struck Zeeland and nearby areas on the night of 31 January to 1 February 1953?
    显示答案

    答案: B. A great flood (watersnood)

    Storm and high tide broke the dikes. 1,836 people died.

  15. 第15题,共30题

    What was built after the 1953 flood to protect the south-west of the country?
    显示答案

    答案: A. The Delta Works (Deltawerken)

    The Delta Works are dams, dikes and storm surge barriers. The Oosterschelde barrier opened in 1986.

  16. 第16题,共30题

    When did Suriname become independent?
    显示答案

    答案: A. 25 November 1975

    Suriname became an independent republic on 25 November 1975.

  17. 第17题,共30题

    What changed on 10 October 2010?
    显示答案

    答案: B. The Netherlands Antilles ended and Curaçao and Sint Maarten became countries in the Kingdom

    Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba became special municipalities of the Netherlands.

  18. 第18题,共30题

    In which year did the first railway line in the Netherlands open?
    显示答案

    答案: B. 1839

    The first Dutch railway opened in 1839.

  19. 第19题,共30题

    Which famous Dutch painter lived from 1853 to 1890?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Vincent van Gogh

    Vincent van Gogh lived from 1853 to 1890. Rembrandt lived in the 17th century.

  20. 第20题,共30题

    Was the Netherlands one of the six founding countries of European cooperation in 1951?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Yes, it signed the Treaty of Paris

    The Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, France, Germany and Italy founded the ECSC in 1951.

  21. 第21题,共30题

    In which Dutch city was the treaty that created the European Union signed in 1992?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Maastricht

    The Treaty of Maastricht (1992) founded the EU and agreed on a common currency.

  22. 第22题,共30题

    Since which year has the euro been used as cash in the Netherlands?
    显示答案

    答案: A. 2002

    Euro coins and notes have been used since 2002.

  23. 第23题,共30题

    Who must have standard health insurance in the Netherlands?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Everyone who lives or works in the Netherlands

    Standard health insurance is compulsory by law for everyone who lives or works in the Netherlands.

  24. 第24题,共30题

    Do children under 18 pay a premium for standard health insurance?
    显示答案

    答案: B. No, but they must be insured

    Children under 18 must be insured but pay no premium for the standard package.

  25. 第25题,共30题

    Which costs are covered by standard health insurance?
    显示答案

    答案: C. GP visits, hospital treatment and prescription medicines

    The standard package covers things like GP visits, hospital care and prescribed medicine. Extra insurance is optional.

  26. 第26题,共30题

    From what age is school compulsory (leerplicht)?
    显示答案

    答案: C. From age 5

    Children may start primary school at 4, and school is compulsory from the month after they turn 5.

  27. 第27题,共30题

    A 17-year-old has no basic qualification (startkwalificatie). Must they still go to school?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Yes, until they have one or turn 18

    Pupils of 16 and 17 without a basic qualification must keep going to school.

  28. 第28题,共30题

    How many years (groepen) does Dutch primary school have?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 8

    Primary school has 8 years, called groepen. Pupils get a school advice in year 8.

  29. 第29题,共30题

    Do parents pay school fees at a publicly funded primary school?
    显示答案

    答案: B. No, but schools may ask a voluntary contribution

    There are no school fees. A school may ask for a voluntary contribution for extra activities.

  30. 第30题,共30题

    From what age are employees entitled to the full adult minimum wage?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 21

    Employees from 21 up to state pension age get the full statutory minimum wage. Younger workers get a youth minimum wage.

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