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Basic Dutch in 30 Days：Hello and goodbye

不限时专题测验：关于Hello and goodbye的10道题，每道题作答后都有解释。每次题目和选项都会重新打乱。

  • 课程
  • 荷兰
  • 300道题
  • 核对于2026年10月13日
  • 语言审校：2026年10月13日
从课文开始Basic Dutch: 30 Lessons：阅读时间约750分钟。测试中的每道题在课文中都有讲解。

第2天：Hello and goodbye

  1. 第1题，共10题

    What does “Tot morgen” mean?
    显示答案

    答案: D. See you tomorrow

    “Morgen” means “tomorrow” and “tot” means “until”. Good morning is goedemorgen.

  2. 第2题，共10题

    It is 8 p.m. Which greeting do you use?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Goedenavond

    In the evening, say goedenavond. Welterusten (sleep well) is for bedtime, not a greeting.

  3. 第3题，共10题

    Which greeting is informal?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Hoi

    Hoi is an informal hello for friends and people you know well.

  4. 第4题，共10题

    You meet an older woman at the town hall. How do you ask how she is?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Hoe gaat het met u?

    Use the formal u with older people and officials: Hoe gaat het met u?

  5. 第5题，共10题

    Your friend asks “Hoe gaat het?” Choose the best reply.
    显示答案

    答案: D. Goed, dank je. En met jou?

    Say how you are (goed = fine) and ask back: En met jou? (And you?)

  6. 第6题，共10题

    What does “Aangenaam” mean when you meet someone?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Pleased to meet you

    Aangenaam (pleasant) is a polite way to say “pleased to meet you” when you are introduced.

  7. 第7题，共10题

    Complete: “Goedemiddag. Ik ___ Sara.”
    显示答案

    答案: C. heet

    To give your name, say “Ik heet …” (my name is …). Heb means “have”.

  8. 第8题，共10题

    Listen. What time of day is it?
    先听，再作答。作答后会显示听力原文。
    没有声音？请阅读文字

    Lisa: Goedemorgen, mevrouw De Vries!
    Mevrouw De Vries: Goedemorgen, Lisa. Hoe gaat het met je?

    显示答案

    答案: A. Morning

    Both people say goedemorgen, which means “good morning”.

    听力原文

    Lisa: Goedemorgen, mevrouw De Vries!
    Mevrouw De Vries: Goedemorgen, Lisa. Hoe gaat het met je?

  9. 第9题，共10题

    Listen. Which sentence is true?
    先听，再作答。作答后会显示听力原文。
    没有声音？请阅读文字

    Tom: Hoi, ik ben Tom. Hoe heet jij?
    Noor: Ik heet Noor. Leuk je te ontmoeten!

    显示答案

    答案: C. They use the informal jij.

    Tom asks “Hoe heet jij?”, so they use informal jij. “Leuk je te ontmoeten” means “nice to meet you”.

    听力原文

    Tom: Hoi, ik ben Tom. Hoe heet jij?
    Noor: Ik heet Noor. Leuk je te ontmoeten!

  10. 第10题，共10题

    Listen. When will they see each other again?
    先听，再作答。作答后会显示听力原文。
    没有声音？请阅读文字

    Doei, tot straks!

    显示答案

    答案: C. Later today

    Tot straks means “see you later (today)”. Tomorrow would be tot morgen.

    听力原文

    Doei, tot straks!

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