Basic Dutch in 30 Days: Hello and goodbye

1. Pergunta 1 de 10

   What does “Tot morgen” mean?

   • AGood morning
   • BGood night
   • CSee you later today
   • DSee you tomorrow
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   Resposta: D. See you tomorrow

   “Morgen” means “tomorrow” and “tot” means “until”. Good morning is goedemorgen.

2. Pergunta 2 de 10

   It is 8 p.m. Which greeting do you use?

   • AWelterusten
   • BGoedemorgen
   • CGoedemiddag
   • DGoedenavond
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   Resposta: D. Goedenavond

   In the evening, say goedenavond. Welterusten (sleep well) is for bedtime, not a greeting.

3. Pergunta 3 de 10

   Which greeting is informal?

   • AHoi
   • BGoedenavond
   • CGoedemiddag
   • DAangenaam
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   Resposta: A. Hoi

   Hoi is an informal hello for friends and people you know well.

4. Pergunta 4 de 10

   You meet an older woman at the town hall. How do you ask how she is?

   • AHoe gaat het met u?
   • BHoe gaat het met je?
   • CHoe heet je?
   • DHoe gaat het met jou?
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   Resposta: A. Hoe gaat het met u?

   Use the formal u with older people and officials: Hoe gaat het met u?

5. Pergunta 5 de 10

   Your friend asks “Hoe gaat het?” Choose the best reply.

   • AAangenaam, meneer.
   • BIk heet Tom.
   • CTot ziens!
   • DGoed, dank je. En met jou?
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   Resposta: D. Goed, dank je. En met jou?

   Say how you are (goed = fine) and ask back: En met jou? (And you?)

6. Pergunta 6 de 10

   What does “Aangenaam” mean when you meet someone?

   • ASee you soon
   • BYou’re welcome
   • CExcuse me
   • DPleased to meet you
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   Resposta: D. Pleased to meet you

   Aangenaam (pleasant) is a polite way to say “pleased to meet you” when you are introduced.

7. Pergunta 7 de 10

   Complete: “Goedemiddag. Ik ___ Sara.”

   • Aheten
   • Bheeft
   • Cheet
   • Dheb
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   Resposta: C. heet

   To give your name, say “Ik heet …” (my name is …). Heb means “have”.

8. Pergunta 8 de 10

   Listen. What time of day is it?

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   Sem som? Leia o texto

   Lisa: Goedemorgen, mevrouw De Vries!
   Mevrouw De Vries: Goedemorgen, Lisa. Hoe gaat het met je?

   • AMorning
   • BAfternoon
   • CEvening
   • DNight
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   Resposta: A. Morning

   Both people say goedemorgen, which means “good morning”.

   Transcrição

   Lisa: Goedemorgen, mevrouw De Vries!
   Mevrouw De Vries: Goedemorgen, Lisa. Hoe gaat het met je?

9. Pergunta 9 de 10

   Listen. Which sentence is true?

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   Sem som? Leia o texto

   Tom: Hoi, ik ben Tom. Hoe heet jij?
   Noor: Ik heet Noor. Leuk je te ontmoeten!

   • AThey use the formal u.
   • BThey say goodbye.
   • CThey use the informal jij.
   • DThey already know each other.
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   Resposta: C. They use the informal jij.

   Tom asks “Hoe heet jij?”, so they use informal jij. “Leuk je te ontmoeten” means “nice to meet you”.

   Transcrição

   Tom: Hoi, ik ben Tom. Hoe heet jij?
   Noor: Ik heet Noor. Leuk je te ontmoeten!

10. Pergunta 10 de 10

    Listen. When will they see each other again?

    Ouvir áudioOuça e depois responda. A transcrição aparece depois de responder.

    Sem som? Leia o texto

    Doei, tot straks!

    • ATomorrow
    • BNext week
    • CLater today
    • DOn Monday
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    Resposta: C. Later today

    Tot straks means “see you later (today)”. Tomorrow would be tot morgen.

    Transcrição

    Doei, tot straks!

Teclado: 1–4 para responder, Enter para a pergunta seguinte.