Resume and Cover Letter Fundamentals Course 2026
This course is for anyone applying for jobs in Canada, including first-time job seekers, newcomers and people changing careers. It covers resume formats and sections, writing achievements with results, tailoring to a job ad and applicant tracking systems, what to leave out, references and cover letters. Study each lesson, try its topic quiz, then take the timed final assessment. Score 80% or more to earn a certificate of completion.
快速解答
这门免费课程包括约150分钟的课程、6个不限时的专题测验(共99道题),以及一次随机抽取35道题的限时期末评估。期末评估得分达到80%或以上即可下载结业证书(私人颁发,未经认证)。 已于2026年10月13日根据官方资料核对。
你将学到什么
- Choose a chronological, functional or combination resume to fit your work history
- Write a clear contact block, profile, work history, skills and education section
- Turn duties into achievement bullets with action verbs and results
- Tailor a resume to a job ad and format it so applicant tracking systems can read it
- Leave out personal details that do not belong on a Canadian resume, such as a photo, date of birth and SIN
- Prepare references and give them only when asked
- Write and send a one-page cover letter tailored to the job
得分达到80%或以上即可下载证书。
你的学习计划
阅读每一课,完成对应的专题测验(不限时,有解释),然后参加限时的期末评估。每次都会抽取新的题目组合。你的进度保存在此浏览器中。
专题测验1:Resumes in Canada and choosing a format
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第1题,共15题
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答案: D. To make the employer want to invite you to an interview
A resume is a short summary that shows quickly why you fit the job. Its goal is to get you an interview, not to tell your whole life story.
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第2题,共15题
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答案: D. 30 seconds
Job Bank says an employer takes an average of 30 seconds to skim a resume, so your fit for the job must be easy to see.
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第3题,共15题
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答案: D. One to two pages
Job Bank says to limit a resume to two pages, and WorkBC says resumes are usually one to two pages.
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第4题,共15题
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答案: A. Chronological
A chronological resume lists your history in order, starting with the most recent.
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第5题,共15题
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答案: A. Functional
A functional (skills-based) resume puts skills first and plays down dates and employers.
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第6题,共15题
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答案: A. Combination
A combination resume mixes the two: skill groups first, then a brief work history.
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第7题,共15题
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答案: C. Chronological, since her related work history is steady
A chronological resume works well when you have steady work history in the same field as the job.
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第8题,共15题
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答案: B. Combination
A combination resume is suggested for a career change, because it leads with transferable skills and still shows work history.
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第9题,共15题
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答案: C. Many Canadian employers do not like it
Alberta's career site notes that the functional resume is not liked by many Canadian employers, so use it with care.
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第10题,共15题
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答案: A. It can draw attention to gaps in your work history
Because it lists jobs by date, a chronological resume makes gaps, frequent job changes or limited experience easy to see.
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第11题,共15题
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答案: D. For academic jobs, or when an employer asks for one
A resume is usually the preferred document for jobs in Canada. A CV is a longer, complete record used mainly for academic and some professional roles, or when requested.
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第12题,共15题
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答案: A. Cut it out or keep it short
Job Bank says older jobs and experience more than 15 years old should be cut out or minimized, so the focus stays on recent work.
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第13题,共15题
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答案: C. Read it aloud and ask someone else to check it
Spell check misses real words used wrongly, such as its and it's or check and cheque. Reading aloud and a second reader catch these.
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第14题,共15题
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答案: A. Functional
A functional resume leads with skills and plays down dates, which reduces attention on a gap. Be ready to explain the gap honestly if asked.
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第15题,共15题
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答案: D. The organization's HR department or the hiring manager
Different employers prefer different formats, so asking the employer's HR department or hiring manager is the most direct way to find out.
键盘:按1–4作答,按 Enter 进入下一题。
考前须知
- Job Bank says an employer takes an average of 30 seconds to skim a resume, and advises limiting a resume to two pages.
- Job Bank advises against a photo on a resume, because it is not the norm in Canada, and says never to include your Social Insurance Number.
- Your SIN is only required after hiring and upon earning income. You do not have to provide it to fill out a job application.
- Job Bank says to keep references on a separate sheet and provide them only when they are specifically requested.
- The Canadian Human Rights Act lists prohibited grounds of discrimination, including age, religion, marital status, family status and disability.
- Many employers use applicant tracking systems that screen resumes by matching words and phrases, so use the job ad's own keywords where they are true for you.
- WorkBC suggests a cover letter of no more than one page, and says to include one if you are unsure whether the job needs it.
常见问题
What certificate do I get, and what is it not?
If you score 80% or more on the final assessment, you can download a PassEveryTest Certificate of Completion for this course. It shows you finished a general skills course. It is not an accredited qualification or a government or employer certification, and it does not guarantee a job.
Is this course about Canadian resumes?
Yes. The lessons follow Government of Canada Job Bank advice and provincial career resources from Alberta and British Columbia. Customs in other countries can differ, for example on photos and personal details.
Should I send my resume as a PDF or a Word file?
Follow the job posting. If it does not say, contact the employer and ask. Use a standard format such as a Word file (.docx) or a PDF, and do not password-protect it.
Do I need a cover letter if the job ad does not ask for one?
Not every job requires one, but WorkBC advises including a cover letter if you are unsure. Keep it to one page and tailor it to the job.
How does the final assessment work?
It has 35 questions picked at random from the course's question bank, and you have 35 minutes. You get a new mix of questions each time you try.
这份证书是否经过认证或获得官方认可?
不是。这是一份私人颁发的结业证书,仅用于知识学习。它未获得任何政府、执照发放机构、监管机构或教育机构的认可、认证或批准,也不能替代法律要求的任何执照、资格证书或培训。
资料来源
- Job Bank (Government of Canada): Write a good resume
- Job Bank (Government of Canada): Apply for a job
- Service Canada: Protect your Social Insurance Number
- Justice Laws Website: Canadian Human Rights Act (sections 3 and 8)
- Canadian Heritage: Rights in the workplace
- Parks Canada: How to apply for jobs
- alis (Government of Alberta): How to write a great resumé
- alis (Government of Alberta): Which resumé type fits you best?
- alis (Government of Alberta): Chronological resumé outline
- alis (Government of Alberta): Avoid making common mistakes on your resumé
- alis (Government of Alberta): Choose power words to make your resumé stand out
- alis (Government of Alberta): How to address gaps in your career
- alis (Government of Alberta): Unavailable or problem references? What you can do
- alis (Government of Alberta): Cover letters open the door to an interview
- alis (Government of Alberta): How to send your resumé package in multiple formats
- WorkBC (Government of British Columbia): Resume and cover letter