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Alberta Security Guard Test (ABST) Practice 2026：第3套练习测试

Alberta Security Guard Test (ABST) Practice 练习测试第3套（共4套）：再练25道题，附答案和解释。

  • 保安
  • 艾伯塔省
  • 105道题
  • 核对于2026年10月10日

  1. 第1题，共25题

    A business uses security cameras. Which is a good privacy practice?
    显示答案

    答案: B. Post clear signs telling people that cameras are in use

    Privacy guidance on video surveillance says to tell people about cameras, avoid places like washrooms and change rooms, limit who can view recordings, and keep them only as long as needed.

  2. 第2题，共25题

    Why should a guard vary patrol routes and times?
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    显示答案

    答案: B. So people cannot predict when the guard will pass

    A predictable patrol is easy to avoid. Changing routes and timing makes it harder for someone to plan a crime around you.

  3. 第3题，共25题

    Section 29(2) of the Criminal Code says a person making an arrest must, where it is feasible, tell the person…
    显示答案

    答案: C. the reason for the arrest

    Everyone who arrests a person has a duty, where feasible, to give notice of the reason for the arrest (or the warrant or process).

  4. 第4题，共25题

    Your relief guard has not arrived at the end of your shift. What should you do?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Stay at your post and contact your supervisor

    Never leave a post uncovered without permission. Tell your supervisor so they can arrange relief.

  5. 第5题，共25题

    Under section 494(2)(b), an owner or authorized guard may arrest within a reasonable time after the offence only if they believe on reasonable grounds that…
    显示答案

    答案: B. it is not feasible in the circumstances for a peace officer to make the arrest

    An arrest after the fact is allowed under 494(2)(b) only within a reasonable time and only when it is not feasible for a peace officer to make the arrest.

  6. 第6题，共25题

    Self-defence under section 34 of the Criminal Code has three conditions. Which is one of them?
    显示答案

    答案: A. The act was reasonable in the circumstances

    Section 34(1) requires a reasonable belief that force or a threat of force is being used, an act done to defend against it, and an act that is reasonable in the circumstances.

  7. 第7题，共25题

    A visitor complains angrily about the site's parking rules. What should the guard do?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Listen politely, explain the rule calmly, and pass the complaint to a supervisor if needed

    Professional guards stay polite, explain without arguing, and know when to involve a supervisor.

  8. 第8题，共25题

    Why should a guard write reports in the first person ("I saw…") and in plain language?
    显示答案

    答案: D. It makes clear what the guard personally saw and did, and is easy to understand

    Clear first-person writing shows which facts come from your own senses. Simple words reduce mistakes when others read the report.

  9. 第9题，共25题

    Under section 26 of the Criminal Code, a person who is allowed to use force but uses too much is…
    显示答案

    答案: A. criminally responsible for the excess

    Section 26 says anyone authorized by law to use force is criminally responsible for any excess.

  10. 第10题，共25题

    After calling 911 for a medical emergency, why should a guard send someone to meet the ambulance at the entrance?
    显示答案

    答案: D. To guide paramedics to the patient as quickly as possible

    In large buildings, a guide at the door, with elevators and doors ready, can save valuable minutes.

  11. 第11题，共25题

    What are a guard's post orders?
    显示答案

    答案: A. The written instructions for the duties at a specific site

    Post orders (site instructions) tell you what to do at that site, such as patrol times, access rules and who to call in an emergency. Read them at the start of every shift.

  12. 第12题，共25题

    Which provinces have their own private-sector privacy laws that apply instead of PIPEDA for most activity inside the province?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Alberta, British Columbia and Quebec

    Alberta, British Columbia and Quebec have private-sector privacy laws considered substantially similar to PIPEDA.

  13. 第13题，共25题

    A person you lawfully arrested stops resisting and becomes calm. What should happen to the force you use?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Reduce it right away to the minimum needed to keep control

    Force is only justified while it is needed. Force that continues after resistance stops can be excessive under section 26.

  14. 第14题，共25题

    Who does the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms mainly apply to?
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    答案: D. Governments and those acting for them, such as police

    Section 32 says the Charter applies to Parliament, the provincial legislatures and government. Private guards are usually not covered unless they act for the state.

  15. 第15题，共25题

    Under section 494(1)(b), a private person may arrest someone they believe on reasonable grounds has committed a criminal offence and who is…
    显示答案

    答案: B. escaping from, and being freshly pursued by, people with lawful authority to arrest them

    Section 494(1)(b) covers a person who has committed a criminal offence and is escaping from, and freshly pursued by, people who have lawful authority to arrest.

  16. 第16题，共25题

    You work alone on night shifts. Which is a good safety practice?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Check in with your supervisor or monitoring centre at set times

    Regular check-ins mean someone will notice quickly if you are hurt or in trouble. Follow your site's working-alone plan.

  17. 第17题，共25题

    How many sections does a WHMIS safety data sheet (SDS) have?
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    答案: C. 16

    An SDS has 16 sections, covering hazards, first aid, firefighting, handling, storage and more.

  18. 第18题，共25题

    What does PASS stand for when using a fire extinguisher?
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    答案: C. Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep

    Pull the pin, aim low at the base of the fire, squeeze the handle, and sweep from side to side.

  19. 第19题，共25题

    Under section 494(1)(a) of the Criminal Code, anyone may arrest without a warrant a person they find committing which kind of offence?
    显示答案

    答案: A. An indictable offence

    Section 494(1)(a) lets any person arrest someone they find committing an indictable offence.

  20. 第20题，共25题

    Which class of fire involves flammable liquids such as gasoline, oil or paint?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Class B

    Class A is ordinary combustibles like wood and paper, Class B is flammable liquids, Class C is live electrical equipment, Class D is burning metals and Class K is cooking oils.

  21. 第21题，共25题

    When should notebook entries be made?
    显示答案

    答案: D. At the time of the event or as soon as possible after

    Write notes while details are fresh. Notes made long after the event carry less weight.

  22. 第22题，共25题

    Where should you aim a fire extinguisher?
    显示答案

    答案: B. At the base of the fire

    The fuel is burning at the base. Spraying the flames or smoke wastes the extinguisher.

  23. 第23题，共25题

    Where do the main rules on trespassing on private property come from in Canada?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Provincial and territorial trespass laws

    Each province has its own trespass law, such as Alberta's Trespass to Premises Act and Ontario's Trespass to Property Act. Learn the one where you work.

  24. 第24题，共25题

    A concert posts a rule that bags are checked at the door. A person refuses the check. What is the proper response?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Politely refuse them entry, since the check is a condition of entry

    A bag check at the door is a condition of entry. The person may say no and not enter. Refusing is not an offence.

  25. 第25题，共25题

    Why are guards often told not to use a two-way radio or cellphone close to a suspicious package?
    显示答案

    答案: B. Radio signals could set off some explosive devices

    Some devices can be triggered by radio signals, so report from a safe distance or use a landline, following your site procedure.

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