British Columbia Fire Watch Course 2026
This course is for security guards in British Columbia who are posted on a fire watch while a fire alarm or sprinkler system is out of service, or during hot work. It covers the BC Fire Code and Fire Safety Act, local rules from Vancouver and Chilliwack, the fire watch log, and hot work.
Quick answer
This free course has about 20 minutes of lessons and a 25-question test. Score 80% or more to download a certificate of completion (private, not accredited). Checked against official sources on October 12, 2026.
What you will learn
- Name the BC fire laws and who enforces them
- Explain when the Fire Code calls for alternative measures such as a fire watch
- Apply local fire watch rules from BC fire departments
- Keep a fire watch log that meets a BC fire department's order
- Follow the minimum hot work fire watch rules in the BC Fire Code text
Score 80% or more to download your certificate.
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Question 1 of 25
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Answer: D. The BC Fire Code 2024
The BC Fire Code 2024 is the current edition, administered and enforced by the Office of the Fire Commissioner.
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Question 2 of 25
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Answer: A. March 8, 2024
The Ministerial Order adopting the BC Fire Code 2024 took effect on March 8, 2024.
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Question 3 of 25
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Answer: C. The National Fire Code 2020
The order adopts Divisions A to C of the National Fire Code of Canada 2020 as the BC Fire Code, with BC amendments.
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Question 4 of 25
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Answer: C. The Office of the Fire Commissioner
The province says the Office of the Fire Commissioner is responsible for administering and enforcing the BC Fire Code.
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Question 5 of 25
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Answer: B. The Fire Safety Act
The province says the Fire Safety Act replaced the Fire Services Act as of August 1, 2024.
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Question 6 of 25
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Answer: C. The local authority, like a council
The Act defines a fire inspector as an individual designated by a local authority under section 8.
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Question 7 of 25
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Answer: C. That no fire hazard exists there
Section 7 says an owner must ensure that no fire hazard exists on or in the owner's premises.
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Question 8 of 25
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Answer: B. Report it at once to the fire department
Section 22 says the occupier, or the owner if there is none, must immediately report the fire to a fire department or the fire commissioner when no fire department attended.
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Question 9 of 25
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Answer: B. Alternative measures must be taken
Article 6.1.1.4 of the 2018 BC Fire Code text says alternative measures shall be taken during a shutdown to maintain protection.
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Question 10 of 25
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Answer: B. Extra fire watch service
The note for sprinkler shutdowns lists emergency hose lines, portable extinguishers, extra fire watch service and temporary water connections.
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Question 11 of 25
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Answer: A. With the fire department
The note says alternative measures for a fire alarm shutdown should be worked out in cooperation with the fire department.
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Question 12 of 25
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Answer: A. Through its own Fire By-law
Vancouver's Fire By-law No. 14419 adopts the BC Fire Code with the city's own changes.
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Question 13 of 25
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Answer: D. If out over 4 hours in a row in 24 hours
Vancouver asks owners to call 3-1-1 (in business hours) when a system is out more than 4 continuous hours in a 24-hour period, and again when it is back.
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Question 14 of 25
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Answer: C. Every 60 minutes
The order sets a minimum of every 30 minutes in business hours and every 60 minutes at other times for non-residential buildings.
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Question 15 of 25
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Answer: C. When it goes out and when it returns
The order requires notice to the central station when the system goes out and when it is back in service.
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Question 16 of 25
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Answer: A. At the main entrance and other key points
The order must be posted at the main entrance, with copies at other main access points, inside elevators and stairs, and at every tenancy.
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Question 17 of 25
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Answer: B. Names and locations of those needing help
The order asks whether anyone with a disability needs help and says to record their names and locations in the log.
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Question 18 of 25
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Answer: B. At least every 15 minutes
Chilliwack requires patrols at least every 15 minutes during sleeping hours, 9 pm to 8 am.
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Question 19 of 25
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Answer: A. A dedicated person who only looks for fires
Chilliwack says a fire watch is a dedicated person on site whose sole duty is to actively look for fires.
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Question 20 of 25
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Answer: A. At entrances, exits and elevators
Chilliwack asks for signs at all entrances, exits and elevators on each floor stating that a fire watch is in effect and its expected duration.
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Question 21 of 25
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Answer: B. An ASTTBC fire protection technician
Chilliwack says the owner should contact a qualified ASTTBC fire protection technician, who should notify the fire department.
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Question 22 of 25
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Answer: D. Not a substitute for repairing it
Chilliwack states that temporary measures such as a fire watch are not a substitute for repairing the system.
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Question 23 of 25
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Answer: D. At least 60 minutes
Article 5.2.3.1 of the 2018 BC Fire Code text requires a continuous fire watch for not less than 60 minutes after hot work is completed.
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Question 24 of 25
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Answer: D. 4 hours after the work
Article 5.2.3.1 of the 2018 BC Fire Code text requires an inspection 4 hours after completion, or a more thorough one when the fire watch ends.
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Question 25 of 25
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Answer: C. In the building
Article 2.8.2.5 of the 2018 BC Fire Code text says the fire safety plan must be kept in the building for reference by the fire department.
Keyboard: 1–4 to answer, Enter for the next question.
What to know before the test
- The BC Fire Code 2024 adopts the National Fire Code of Canada 2020 with BC changes and took effect on March 8, 2024.
- The Office of the Fire Commissioner administers and enforces the BC Fire Code.
- BC's Fire Safety Act replaced the Fire Services Act on August 1, 2024.
- Vancouver asks owners to call 3-1-1 if a fire protection system is out for more than 4 continuous hours in 24 hours.
- Chilliwack requires fire watch patrols at least every 15 minutes from 9 pm to 8 am in buildings where people sleep.
Frequently asked questions
Who enforces fire rules in British Columbia?
The Office of the Fire Commissioner administers and enforces the BC Fire Code. Local governments designate fire inspectors under the Fire Safety Act, and Vancouver uses its own Fire By-law.
How often do I patrol on a fire watch in BC?
It depends on the local fire department. Vancouver and Chilliwack both ask for rounds every 15 minutes overnight in buildings where people sleep, and every 30 to 60 minutes in other cases.
Do I need to call the fire department when an alarm goes out?
Follow your local rules. In Vancouver, owners call 3-1-1 if a system is out more than 4 continuous hours in 24 hours. In Chilliwack, the fire protection technician notifies the fire department.
How long does a hot work fire watch last in BC?
The hot work section of the 2018 BC Fire Code text requires a continuous fire watch for at least 60 minutes after the work ends, and an inspection 4 hours after. Check the current code and your hot work permit.
Is the certificate accredited or officially recognised?
No. It is a private certificate of completion for knowledge only. It is not recognised, accredited or approved by any government, licensing body, regulator or educational institution, and it does not replace any licence, certification or training required by law.
Sources
- Government of BC: BC Fire Code
- Ministerial Order adopting the BC Fire Code 2024
- Fire Safety Act, SBC 2016, c. 19 (BC Laws)
- BC Fire Code (2018 text), Division B, Section 6.1 and Part 6 notes
- BC Fire Code (2018 text), Division B, Section 5.2 Hot Work
- City of Vancouver: Fire watch order
- City of Chilliwack: Fire watch
- City of Chilliwack: Fire protection equipment out of service