California Right-of-Way and Hazard Scenarios 2026
Picture-based practice for the California DMV knowledge test. Each question shows a road scene and asks who goes first or what the driver should do. The answers are written from the California Driver's Handbook. This is not the official DMV test.
Quick answer
There is no time limit. It is run by the California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). Practise here for free with 24 questions, each with the answer and an explanation. Checked against official sources on October 18, 2026.
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Question 1 of 24
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Answer: C. Car B, because it is on car A's right
When two vehicles arrive at the same time and there are no signs or signals, yield to the vehicle on your right. Car B is on car A's right, so car B goes first.
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Question 2 of 24
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Answer: B. Car A, because it is on car B's right
At a four-way stop, stop first, then follow the normal rule: if you arrive together, yield to the vehicle on your right. Car A is on car B's right, so car A goes first.
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Question 3 of 24
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Answer: D. Car C, because it stopped first
The vehicle that arrives at the intersection first has the right-of-way. At a four-way stop, drivers go in the order they stopped, so car C goes first.
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Question 4 of 24
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Answer: D. Car B, because it is on the through road
At a T-intersection, vehicles, bicyclists and pedestrians on the through road have the right-of-way. Car A must wait until car B has passed.
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Question 5 of 24
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Answer: B. Wait for car B to pass, then turn when it is safe
When you turn left, give the right-of-way to any approaching vehicle that is close enough to be dangerous. A green light does not let car A turn in front of car B.
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Question 6 of 24
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Answer: D. Yield to car B and enter when there is a big enough gap
Yield to all traffic already in the roundabout. Enter to the right when there is a big enough gap, travel counter-clockwise, and do not stop in the circle.
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Question 7 of 24
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Answer: B. Wait until P has finished crossing, then go when it is safe
A crosswalk can be marked with lines or unmarked, and pedestrians have the right-of-way in both. Car A must wait for P to finish crossing.
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Question 8 of 24
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Answer: B. Stop and wait quietly until P has finished crossing
Pedestrians who use a guide dog or a white cane have the right-of-way at all times. Wait for them, do not honk at them, and do not stop in the middle of the crosswalk.
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Question 9 of 24
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Answer: C. Drive to the right edge of the road and stop until the ambulance has passed
You must give the right-of-way to emergency vehicles using a siren and red lights. Drive to the right edge of the road and stop until they have passed.
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Question 10 of 24
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Answer: C. Keep going through the intersection, then pull to the right and stop
If you are in an intersection when an emergency vehicle comes, do not stop there. Drive through the intersection, then move to the right as soon as it is safe and stop.
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Question 11 of 24
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Answer: B. Stop and stay stopped until the children are across and the red lights stop flashing
When a school bus flashes its red lights, you must stop from either direction. Stay stopped until the children have crossed and the red lights stop flashing.
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Question 12 of 24
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Answer: C. No. Car A does not have to stop, but should drive with care
You do not need to stop for a school bus that is on the other side of a divided or multilane highway (two or more lanes in each direction). Car A should still drive with care.
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Question 13 of 24
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Answer: B. Move over into the left lane when it is safe, and slow down
California's Move Over and Slow Down rule covers stopped emergency vehicles, tow trucks and road work vehicles with flashing lights. Drivers must move over and slow down.
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Question 14 of 24
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Answer: C. Stop fully at the limit line, let P finish crossing, then turn when it is safe
You may turn right at a red light after a full stop, unless a NO TURN ON RED sign is posted. Stop at the limit line, yield to pedestrians, and turn only when it is safe.
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Question 15 of 24
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Answer: B. Car B, because traffic already on the freeway has the right-of-way
Highway traffic has the right-of-way. Car A should reach about the speed of traffic, signal, use its mirrors, and merge into a safe gap without stopping unless it must.
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Question 16 of 24
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Answer: C. Slow down and give the open door plenty of room, passing only when it is safe
Keep space between your vehicle and parked vehicles. The open door shows someone may be getting out, so slow down and leave room.
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Question 17 of 24
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Answer: D. Stay back and let the truck finish its turn, because it needs extra room
A long vehicle's rear wheels follow a shorter path than its front wheels, so it often swings wide to turn. Check its signals before passing and give it room.
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Question 18 of 24
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Answer: D. The truck driver cannot see car A, so car A should pass or drop back
Large trucks have big blind spots. If you cannot see a truck's side mirrors, the driver cannot see you. Do not drive beside a large vehicle longer than needed.
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Question 19 of 24
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Answer: B. Slow down, let car C pass, then move left and pass cyclist B with at least 3 feet of space
When there are dangers on both sides, take one at a time: let the oncoming car pass, then move left to pass the cyclist. Leave at least 3 feet when you pass a cyclist.
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Question 20 of 24
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Answer: D. Slow down, check the left lane, and steer around the water
Steer around standing water if you can, and slow down on wet roads. If your car starts to hydroplane, slow down gradually and do not use the brakes.
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Question 21 of 24
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Answer: A. Slow down or stop, and go on only when it is safe
When you see animals near the road, slow down or stop, and go on only when it is safe. Animals can step into the road without warning.
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Question 22 of 24
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Answer: B. Check the mirrors, look over the left shoulder, and wait until there is room
Before changing lanes, signal, check your mirrors and look over your shoulder. Check your blind spots for vehicles, motorcyclists and bicyclists, and make sure there is enough space.
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Question 23 of 24
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Answer: B. Slow down and stop; do not pass car B while it is stopped at the crosswalk
Do not pass a vehicle that is stopped at a crosswalk. A pedestrian you cannot see may be crossing in front of it.
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Question 24 of 24
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Answer: B. Let cyclist B go first, then merge in behind and turn
Merge safely behind a bicyclist when you get ready to turn, and check your blind spots, where bicyclists can be hidden. Do not turn across cyclist B's path.
Keyboard: 1–4 to answer, Enter for the next question.
What to know before the test
- At an intersection with no signs or signals, the first vehicle to arrive goes first. If two arrive together, yield to the one on your right.
- You may turn right on a red light after a full stop unless a NO TURN ON RED sign is posted. You may not turn at a red arrow.
- Stop from either direction for a school bus with flashing red lights. You do not stop if the bus is across a divided or multilane highway.
- If you cannot change lanes to pass a bicyclist, leave at least 3 feet of space. If you cannot give 3 feet, do not pass yet.
- Pedestrians using a guide dog or a white cane have the right-of-way at all times.
Frequently asked questions
Are these the real California DMV test questions?
No. They are practice questions written from the California Driver's Handbook. They are not official DMV questions.
Who goes first at a four-way stop in California?
The driver who stops first goes first. If two drivers stop at the same time, the driver on the left yields to the driver on the right.
Can you turn right on red in California?
Yes, after a full stop at the limit line, unless a NO TURN ON RED sign is posted. Yield to pedestrians and traffic first. You may not turn at a red arrow.
Do you have to stop for a school bus on the other side of the road?
Yes on a two-lane road: stop from either direction while its red lights flash. You do not stop if the bus is on the other side of a divided or multilane highway.
What is California's Move Over and Slow Down rule?
When an emergency vehicle, tow truck or road work vehicle is stopped with flashing lights, drivers must move over and slow down.
Sources
- California Driver's Handbook, Section 7: Laws and Rules of the Road (DMV)
- California Driver's Handbook, Section 7 (continued): Sharing the Road (DMV)
- California Driver's Handbook, Section 6: Navigating the Roads (DMV)
- California Driver's Handbook, Section 8: Safe Driving (DMV)
- California Driver's Handbook, Section 8 (continued): Choose Between Hazards (DMV)
- California DMV: Instruction and Learner's Permits