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California Hunter Education Practice Test 2026

Practice for the California Hunter Education Course final exam. Anyone who has never held a California hunting license needs hunter education or other accepted proof before buying one. Practice test 1 covers California's course rules and the statewide nonlead ammunition rule, and the other sets cover the safety, ethics, wildlife and survival topics taught across the US.

  • Hunting
  • California
  • 145 questions
  • Checked
  • Edited by A. Singh
  • Fact-checked October 17, 2026

Quick answer

It is run by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW). Minimum age: No minimum age. Practise here for free with 145 questions, each with the answer and an explanation. Checked against official sources on October 17, 2026.

Read before you practiseStart with the California Hunter Education Study Guide: plain-language notes, diagrams and the numbers to remember.
Plan for my exam date Mistake notebook
  1. Question 1 of 25

    Who must complete hunter education before buying a California hunting license?
    Show answer

    Answer: B. Anyone who has never held a California hunting license and has no other accepted proof

    California requires hunter education for anyone who has never held a California hunting license, unless they can show another accepted form of proof.

  2. Question 2 of 25

    Which of these can you show instead of a California hunter education certificate when buying a California hunting license?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. A hunting license from another state issued within the previous two years

    A current hunting license, or one issued within the two previous years, from any state or province is accepted as proof.

  3. Question 3 of 25

    A new California resident passed hunter education in Oregon years ago. Will California accept it?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. Yes, California accepts proof of hunter education from any state or province

    CDFW says California accepts proof of hunter education issued by any state or province. Show it to a license agent or a CDFW license sales office.

  4. Question 4 of 25

    How long is the California Traditional Hunter Education Course at minimum?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. 10 hours of classroom, homework and field instruction

    The Traditional course is at least ten hours of classroom, homework and field instruction, and it ends with a final exam.

  5. Question 5 of 25

    In California's online option, what must you do after finishing the online course?
    Show answer

    Answer: B. Attend a 4-hour follow-up class with a certified instructor

    Online students must attend a 4-hour follow-up class with a certified instructor. The online course alone does not earn a certificate.

  6. Question 6 of 25

    Can you still earn a California hunter education certificate with an online-only course?
    Show answer

    Answer: C. No, the online-only option is no longer available

    CDFW says the online-only option is no longer available. Online students must also complete the in-person follow-up class.

  7. Question 7 of 25

    What is the minimum age to take hunter education in California?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. There is no minimum age

    There is no minimum age. CDFW notes the course is demanding for young children, and an instructor can help decide if a child is ready.

  8. Question 8 of 25

    California's online course and follow-up class are designed for students of what age?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. 12 and older

    CDFW says the online course and follow-up class are designed for students 12 years and older.

  9. Question 9 of 25

    What must a California student under 18 have before taking hunter education?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. A Student Consent Form signed by a parent or guardian

    Students under 18 need a parent or guardian to sign the Student Consent Form.

  10. Question 10 of 25

    A parent attends a California hunter education class with their 11-year-old. Can the parent help during the final exam?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Generally no; students take the exam without help

    CDFW says parents or guardians generally cannot assist during the exam, though parents are encouraged to attend the class with students under 16.

  11. Question 11 of 25

    What is the minimum age to buy a California hunting license?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. There is no minimum age if you can show proof of hunter education

    CDFW says there is no minimum age to buy a hunting license if the applicant can show proof of hunter education.

  12. Question 12 of 25

    What may a California hunter education class charge for?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Training aids such as targets and flip charts

    A fee may not be charged for an instructor's service. Fees may only cover training aids such as slides, flip charts and targets.

  13. Question 13 of 25

    You passed California hunter education in 2018 and lost your certificate. What should you do?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. Buy a Hunter Education Certificate (Duplicate) through CDFW license sales

    For courses taken on or after January 1, 2016, you can buy a duplicate certificate online, from a license agent or at a CDFW license sales office.

  14. Question 14 of 25

    Does a bowhunter education class meet California's hunter education requirement?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. No, bowhunter education does not replace hunter education

    CDFW says bowhunter education classes do not fulfill the hunter education certificate requirement.

  15. Question 15 of 25

    Since what date has nonlead ammunition been required when taking any wildlife with a firearm anywhere in California?
    Show answer

    Answer: B. July 1, 2019

    Since July 1, 2019, nonlead ammunition is required when taking any wildlife with a firearm anywhere in California.

  16. Question 16 of 25

    Which law requires nonlead ammunition for hunting in California?
    Show answer

    Answer: B. Assembly Bill 711

    Assembly Bill 711, signed in October 2013, requires nonlead ammunition when taking any wildlife with a firearm in California.

  17. Question 17 of 25

    You are hunting coyotes on your own ranch in California. Do you need nonlead ammunition?
    Show answer

    Answer: C. Yes, the rule applies on public and private land

    The nonlead rule covers taking any wildlife with a firearm on both public and private land.

  18. Question 18 of 25

    To count as certified nonlead in California, how much lead may a projectile contain?
    Show answer

    Answer: B. 1 percent or less

    Certified nonlead projectiles must contain 1 percent lead or less, and approved products appear on CDFW's certified nonlead list.

  19. Question 19 of 25

    While hunting deer in California, may you carry lead cartridges that fit your rifle?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. No, you may not have lead ammunition with a firearm that can fire it

    Hunters may not possess lead ammunition along with a firearm able to fire it. The only exception is ammunition for a concealable firearm kept for personal protection.

  20. Question 20 of 25

    Does California's nonlead rule apply to target shooting?
    Show answer

    Answer: C. No, unless the land manager has its own nonlead rule

    The regulations do not require nonlead for target shooting, unless CDFW or another agency has decided otherwise for land it manages.

  21. Question 21 of 25

    A rancher shoots ground squirrels under a California depredation permit. What ammunition is required?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Certified nonlead ammunition

    Certified nonlead ammunition is required for depredation purposes everywhere in California.

  22. Question 22 of 25

    How does California treat air rifles (pellet rifles) under the nonlead rule?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. They are not firearms, so lead pellets are not banned, but they may not be used for big game

    Pellet rifles are not considered firearms, so lead pellets are not prohibited. Air rifles are not allowed for big game, and nonlead is encouraged for small game.

  23. Question 23 of 25

    A California wildlife officer thinks your ammunition may contain lead. What can the officer do?
    Show answer

    Answer: B. Inspect your ammunition and seize a cartridge or bullet for testing

    Officers may inspect any ammunition you carry and may seize a cartridge or bullet for analysis. Keeping the original boxes in the field helps you show what you have.

  24. Question 24 of 25

    Which of these is a big game species in California?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Pronghorn antelope

    CDFW lists deer, elk, pronghorn antelope, black bear and Nelson bighorn sheep as big game.

  25. Question 25 of 25

    In California, what must you have on your license to hunt ducks, geese or doves?
    Show answer

    Answer: B. A HIP validation, from a free Harvest Information Program survey

    Migratory game bird hunters must complete the free HIP survey and have a HIP validation printed on their license.

What to know before the test

  • California requires hunter education for anyone who has never held a California hunting license, unless they have other accepted proof.
  • California accepts hunter education certificates from any state or province, and a hunting license from any state or province issued within the previous two years.
  • The Traditional course is at least 10 hours of classroom, homework and field instruction, followed by a final exam.
  • Online students must also attend a 4-hour follow-up class with a certified instructor. The online-only option is no longer available.
  • There is no minimum age to take the course. Students under 18 need a Student Consent Form signed by a parent or guardian.
  • Since July 1, 2019, nonlead ammunition is required when taking any wildlife with a firearm anywhere in California.

Frequently asked questions

Who needs hunter education in California?

Anyone who has never held a California hunting license, unless they can show a hunter education certificate from any state or province, or a hunting license from any state or province issued in the last two years.

Can I take California hunter education online?

Only in part. You can do the online course from an approved provider, but you must then attend a 4-hour follow-up class with a certified instructor. The online-only option is no longer offered.

How old do you have to be?

There is no minimum age to take the course or to buy a hunting license with proof of hunter education. The online course and follow-up class are designed for students 12 and older.

Do I have to use lead-free ammunition in California?

Yes. Since July 1, 2019, certified nonlead ammunition is required when taking any wildlife with a firearm anywhere in California, on public and private land.

Is the course offered in Spanish?

Yes. CDFW links to Spanish traditional classes and a Spanish version of an approved online course.

Sources

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