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Ireland Security Guard Practice Test (PSA) 2026

To get a PSA security guard (guarding) licence in Ireland you need the QQI Level 4 award Security Guarding Skills (4N20604) or an equivalent. It is assessed by a theory exam and a skills demonstration, and you must pass both. These questions cover PSA licensing and the Irish law guards use every day.

  • حارس الأمن
  • أيرلندا
  • عدد الأسئلة: 42
  • تمت المراجعة في 10 أكتوبر 2026

إجابة سريعة

درجة النجاح: Pass is 50% or more, and both the theory exam and the skills demonstration must be passed. الجهة المنظِّمة: Private Security Authority (PSA); QQI award assessed by approved training providers. الحد الأدنى للعمر: 18. تدرّب هنا مجانًا على 42 من الأسئلة، مع الإجابة والشرح لكل سؤال. تمت مراجعته مقارنةً بالمصادر الرسمية في 10 أكتوبر 2026.

اقرأ قبل أن تتدرّبابدأ بقراءة «Ireland Security Guard Study Guide (PSA)»: ملاحظات بلغة بسيطة ورسوم توضيحية والأرقام التي يجب تذكّرها.
  1. السؤال 1 من 20

    Which body licenses and regulates the private security industry in Ireland?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. The Private Security Authority (PSA)

    The PSA was set up under the Private Security Services Act 2004 to license and regulate private security providers.

  2. السؤال 2 من 20

    Which Act set up the Private Security Authority?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. The Private Security Services Act 2004

    The Private Security Services Act 2004, as amended, created the PSA and the licensing system for security work.

  3. السؤال 3 من 20

    Under the Private Security Services Act 2004, the PSA must refuse a licence to an individual who is:
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. Under 18 years of age

    Section 22(3) says the PSA must refuse a licence if the applicant is under 18, is not a fit and proper person, does not comply with the Act or has not paid the fee.

  4. السؤال 4 من 20

    Under section 22 of the Private Security Services Act 2004, an individual's licence can be refused if the PSA is satisfied that the person:
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. Is not a fit and proper person to provide a security service

    Being a fit and proper person is a key test for every PSA licence.

  5. السؤال 5 من 20

    Under the Private Security Services Act 2004, how long does a licence stay in force, unless a longer period is set by regulations?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. 2 years from the date it is issued

    Section 22(4) sets the licence period at 2 years from issue, unless it ends earlier or a longer period is prescribed.

  6. السؤال 6 من 20

    Can a PSA licence be transferred to another person?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. No, a licence cannot be transferred or assigned

    Section 22(5) says a licence gives no property right and cannot be transferred, assigned or used as security.

  7. السؤال 7 من 20

    Under the Private Security (Licensing and Qualifications) Regulations 2022, which qualification is required for a security guard (guarding) licence?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. QQI Level 4 Minor award 4N20604 Security Guarding Skills, or an equivalent

    Regulation 6 of S.I. No. 574 of 2022 names QQI 4N20604 Security Guarding Skills, or a qualification the PSA considers equivalent.

  8. السؤال 8 من 20

    Which QQI award is required for a door supervisor licence under the 2022 Regulations?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. 4N20611 Door Security Skills

    Door supervisors need QQI Level 4 Minor award 4N20611 Door Security Skills, or an equivalent.

  9. السؤال 9 من 20

    When did the Private Security (Licensing and Qualifications) Regulations 2022 come into operation?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. 1 November 2022

    The 2022 Regulations came into operation on 1 November 2022 and revoked the 2006 Regulations.

  10. السؤال 10 من 20

    How is the QQI Security Guarding Skills award (4N20604) assessed?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. A theory examination (50%) and a skills demonstration (50%)

    Learners must pass both the theory exam and the skills demonstration to achieve the award.

  11. السؤال 11 من 20

    What overall mark is a Pass in a QQI Level 4 minor award such as Security Guarding Skills?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. 50% to 64%

    QQI grades are Pass 50–64%, Merit 65–79% and Distinction 80–100%.

  12. السؤال 12 من 20

    What grade is a mark of 82% in the Security Guarding Skills award?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. Distinction

    A mark of 80% to 100% is a Distinction.

  13. السؤال 13 من 20

    What level of English does the QQI specification expect from learners whose first language is not English or Irish?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. At least CEFR level B1

    The specification says non-native learners need at least B1 English, from a body listed in the PSA's training provider requirements.

  14. السؤال 14 من 20

    Under section 4 of the Criminal Law Act 1997, any person may arrest without a warrant someone who is, or whom they reasonably suspect to be:
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. In the act of committing an arrestable offence

    Section 4 lets any person arrest someone in the act of committing an arrestable offence, or guilty of one that has been committed.

  15. السؤال 15 من 20

    In Irish law, what is an "arrestable offence"?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. An offence that can be punished by 5 years' imprisonment or more

    The Criminal Law Act 1997 defines an arrestable offence by its maximum penalty of 5 years' imprisonment or more, and includes attempts.

  16. السؤال 16 من 20

    Under section 4(4) of the Criminal Law Act 1997, when may a person who is not a Garda make an arrest?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. When they reasonably suspect the person would otherwise avoid arrest by the Gardaí

    A citizen's arrest is only allowed where there is reasonable cause to suspect the person would otherwise avoid arrest by a member of An Garda Síochána.

  17. السؤال 17 من 20

    After a security guard makes a citizen's arrest, what does section 4(5) of the Criminal Law Act 1997 require?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. The person must be handed over to the Gardaí as soon as practicable

    A person arrested by someone other than a Garda must be transferred into Garda custody as soon as practicable.

  18. السؤال 18 من 20

    Which law sets out when the use of force to protect people or property, or to prevent crime, is justified in Ireland?
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. The Non-Fatal Offences Against the Person Act 1997

    Sections 18 and 19 of the 1997 Act cover justifiable force, including force used to make or assist a lawful arrest.

  19. السؤال 19 من 20

    Under the Non-Fatal Offences Against the Person Act 1997, how much force may be used?
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    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. Only force that is reasonable in the circumstances as they believe them to be

    Force must be reasonable in the circumstances as the person believes them to be. Excessive force can be an assault.

  20. السؤال 20 من 20

    Under section 18 of the Non-Fatal Offences Against the Person Act 1997, force can be justified to protect another person's property from trespass when:
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. The person acts with the authority of the property's owner and uses only reasonable force

    Section 18 allows reasonable force to protect another's property from trespass, with that person's authority, as well as to protect people and prevent crime.

ما يجب معرفته قبل الاختبار

  • Since 1 November 2022, a security guard (guarding) licence needs QQI Level 4 Minor award 4N20604 Security Guarding Skills, or an equivalent the PSA accepts.
  • Door supervisors need QQI 4N20611 Door Security Skills instead.
  • The award is assessed by a theory exam (50%) and a skills demonstration (50%). You must pass both.
  • QQI grades are Pass 50–64%, Merit 65–79% and Distinction 80–100%.
  • The PSA must refuse a licence to anyone under 18 or who is not a fit and proper person. A licence lasts 2 years unless a longer period is prescribed.
  • A citizen's arrest is only lawful for an arrestable offence, and the person must be handed to the Gardaí as soon as practicable.

الأسئلة الشائعة

What qualification do I need for a security guard licence in Ireland?

QQI Level 4 Minor award 4N20604 Security Guarding Skills, or a qualification the PSA considers equivalent.

How is the Security Guarding Skills award assessed?

By a theory examination worth 50% and a skills demonstration worth 50%. You must pass both parts.

What is the pass mark?

QQI awards are passed at 50%. Merit starts at 65% and Distinction at 80%.

How old do I need to be for a PSA licence?

At least 18. The PSA must refuse a licence to anyone under 18.

Can a security guard arrest someone in Ireland?

Only in limited cases under section 4 of the Criminal Law Act 1997: for an arrestable offence, when the person would otherwise avoid arrest by the Gardaí. The person must be handed to the Gardaí as soon as practicable.

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