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Life in the UK Test Practice 2026：第3套练习测试

Life in the UK Test Practice 练习测试第3套（共8套）：再练24道题，附答案和解释。

  • 入籍
  • 英国
  • 200道题
  • 核对于2026年10月10日

  1. 第1题，共24题

    Which wife of Henry VIII was the mother of Elizabeth I and was executed at the Tower of London?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Anne Boleyn

    Anne Boleyn was Henry VIII's second wife and the mother of Elizabeth I. She was executed at the Tower of London.

  2. 第2题，共24题

    During the reign of Edward VI, which book was written for use in the Church of England?
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    答案: B. The Book of Common Prayer

    Under the strongly Protestant Edward VI, the Book of Common Prayer was written. A version of it is still used in some churches.

  3. 第3题，共24题

    What did England defeat in 1588?
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    答案: D. The Spanish Armada

    In 1588 the English defeated the Spanish Armada, a large fleet of ships sent by Spain to invade England.

  4. 第4题，共24题

    What happened to Mary, Queen of Scots, after she fled to England?
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    答案: B. She was held for about 20 years and then executed

    Mary, Queen of Scots, was a Catholic. Elizabeth I kept her prisoner for about 20 years and then had her executed, suspecting her of plotting to take the throne.

  5. 第5题，共24题

    Where was William Shakespeare born?
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    答案: D. Stratford-upon-Avon

    William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, in 1564.

  6. 第6题，共24题

    When Elizabeth I died in 1603, who became King of England?
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    答案: C. James VI of Scotland

    Elizabeth I had no children, so her relative James VI of Scotland also became James I of England, Wales and Ireland.

  7. 第7题，共24题

    In which year did the English Civil War begin?
    显示答案

    答案: A. 1642

    The Civil War between Charles I and Parliament began in 1642.

  8. 第8题，共24题

    During the English Civil War, what were the supporters of Parliament called?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Roundheads

    Supporters of Parliament were called Roundheads, and supporters of the king were called Cavaliers.

  9. 第9题，共24题

    What happened to Charles I in 1649?
    显示答案

    答案: D. He was executed

    Charles I was executed in 1649, and England became a republic for a time.

  10. 第10题，共24题

    What title did Oliver Cromwell take as ruler of the republic?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Lord Protector

    Oliver Cromwell, the army leader, ruled as Lord Protector until his death in 1658.

  11. 第11题，共24题

    Who was invited back to be king in 1660, an event known as the Restoration?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Charles II

    In 1660 Parliament invited Charles II to return from exile. This is called the Restoration.

  12. 第12题，共24题

    Which major disaster happened in London in 1666?
    显示答案

    答案: C. The Great Fire of London

    The Great Fire of London destroyed much of the city in 1666. The Great Plague had struck the year before, in 1665.

  13. 第13题，共24题

    What did the Habeas Corpus Act of 1679 guarantee?
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    答案: C. That nobody could be held in prison unlawfully, and every prisoner has a right to a court hearing

    The Habeas Corpus Act is still an important part of the UK's legal system. It protects people from being imprisoned unlawfully.

  14. 第14题，共24题

    What was the Glorious Revolution of 1688?
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    答案: D. William of Orange became king and James II fled, with no fighting in England

    James II, a Catholic, was replaced by the Protestant William of Orange and his wife Mary. It is called 'glorious' because there was no fighting in England.

  15. 第15题，共24题

    In which battle did William III defeat James II in Ireland in 1690?
    显示答案

    答案: C. The Battle of the Boyne

    William III defeated James II at the Battle of the Boyne in 1690. Some people in Northern Ireland still celebrate it.

  16. 第16题，共24题

    What did the Bill of Rights of 1689 confirm?
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    答案: D. The rights of Parliament and the limits of the king's power

    The Bill of Rights confirmed Parliament's rights and limited the monarch's power. It also stated that the monarch must be Protestant.

  17. 第17题，共24题

    What did the Act of Union of 1707 create?
    显示答案

    答案: C. The Kingdom of Great Britain

    The Act of Union of 1707 united England and Wales with Scotland to form the Kingdom of Great Britain.

  18. 第18题，共24题

    Under the 1707 Act of Union, what did Scotland keep?
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    答案: B. Its own legal and education systems and its Presbyterian Church

    Scotland stopped having a separate parliament but kept its own legal system, education system and Presbyterian Church.

  19. 第19题，共24题

    Who is usually regarded as the first Prime Minister of Britain?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Sir Robert Walpole

    Sir Robert Walpole was Prime Minister from 1721 to 1742 and is generally seen as the first person in that role.

  20. 第20题，共24题

    Where was Charles Edward Stuart, known as Bonnie Prince Charlie, defeated in 1746?
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    答案: C. The Battle of Culloden

    Bonnie Prince Charlie, grandson of James II, led a rising in 1745 to take the throne. He was defeated at Culloden in Scotland in 1746.

  21. 第21题，共24题

    Which Scottish inventor's work on steam engines helped the Industrial Revolution?
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    答案: A. James Watt

    James Watt improved the steam engine, which powered machines in factories and helped the Industrial Revolution.

  22. 第22题，共24题

    What did Sake Dean Mahomet open in London in 1810?
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    答案: A. The first curry house in Britain

    Sake Dean Mahomet opened the Hindoostane Coffee House in London, the first curry house in Britain. He also introduced 'shampooing' (head massage).

  23. 第23题，共24题

    Which MP played a leading part in the campaign to end the slave trade?
    显示答案

    答案: D. William Wilberforce

    William Wilberforce, an evangelical Christian and MP, helped change the law to end the slave trade.

  24. 第24题，共24题

    In which year did the Emancipation Act abolish slavery throughout the British Empire?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 1833

    The 1833 Emancipation Act abolished slavery throughout the British Empire.

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