PassEveryTest

Level 2 Food Hygiene Practice Test 2026

A Level 2 Food Hygiene certificate shows you have been trained in safe food handling for catering. Certificates come from training providers and awarding organisations, not from the government, and the law does not require food handlers to hold one. This practice covers the usual course topics.

  • Food safety
  • United Kingdom
  • 100 questions
  • Checked October 10, 2026

Quick answer

Pass mark: Set by your training provider. The law requires food handlers to be supervised and trained, not to hold a certificate. It is run by Training providers and awarding organisations (no government exam). Practise here for free with 100 questions, each with the answer and an explanation. Checked against official sources on October 10, 2026.

Read before you practiseStart with the Level 2 Food Hygiene Study Guide: plain-language notes, diagrams and the numbers to remember.
  1. Question 1 of 25

    Which Act is the main food safety law covering food sold in Great Britain?
    Show answer

    Answer: B. The Food Safety Act 1990

    The Food Safety Act 1990 makes it an offence to sell food that is unsafe or not what the customer asked for.

  2. Question 2 of 25

    Under the Food Safety Act 1990, which of these is an offence?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. Selling food that is not of the nature, substance or quality the customer asked for

    For example, serving cod when the customer ordered haddock, or food with a foreign body in it, can be an offence.

  3. Question 3 of 25

    What is the "due diligence" defence under the Food Safety Act 1990?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Showing you took all reasonable precautions to avoid the offence

    Good records, training and checks help a business show it took all reasonable precautions and exercised all due diligence.

  4. Question 4 of 25

    Which assimilated regulation sets the general hygiene rules for food businesses, including HACCP?
    Show answer

    Answer: B. Regulation (EC) No 852/2004

    Regulation 852/2004 on the hygiene of foodstuffs still applies in Great Britain as assimilated law.

  5. Question 5 of 25

    Who usually enforces food hygiene law in restaurants and cafés?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. Environmental health officers from the local authority

    Local authority environmental health officers (EHOs) inspect food businesses and enforce hygiene law.

  6. Question 6 of 25

    How far in advance should a new food business register with its local authority?
    Show answer

    Answer: C. At least 28 days before it starts trading

    Food businesses must register with the local authority, and should do so at least 28 days before trading.

  7. Question 7 of 25

    Do food handlers in the UK legally need a Level 2 food hygiene certificate?
    Show answer

    Answer: C. No, but they must be supervised and trained in food hygiene to suit their work

    The law requires food handlers to be supervised and instructed or trained in food hygiene in line with their work. A certificate is a common way to show this, but it is not a legal requirement.

  8. Question 8 of 25

    Who issues a Level 2 Food Hygiene certificate?
    Show answer

    Answer: C. A training provider or awarding organisation

    Level 2 courses and certificates come from training providers, not from the government.

  9. Question 9 of 25

    What is the Food Hygiene Rating Scheme (FHRS) used in England, Wales and Northern Ireland?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. A scheme that rates businesses from 0 to 5 after an inspection

    Inspectors give a rating from 0 (urgent improvement necessary) to 5 (very good).

  10. Question 10 of 25

    In which UK nations must businesses display their food hygiene rating by law?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. Wales and Northern Ireland

    Displaying the sticker is a legal requirement in Wales and Northern Ireland. In England it is encouraged but voluntary.

  11. Question 11 of 25

    What is the highest score in the Food Hygiene Rating Scheme?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. 5

    Ratings run from 0 to 5. A 5 means hygiene standards are very good.

  12. Question 12 of 25

    What can an environmental health officer serve if a business must fix a hygiene problem within a set time?
    Show answer

    Answer: C. A hygiene improvement notice

    An improvement notice lists what is wrong, what must be done and the deadline.

  13. Question 13 of 25

    What can happen if there is an imminent risk to health at a food business?
    Show answer

    Answer: B. It can be closed straight away with a hygiene emergency prohibition notice

    Where there is an imminent risk to health, officers can close the business immediately.

  14. Question 14 of 25

    Under food hygiene law, who must report symptoms of an illness that could be passed on through food?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Any food handler who has the symptoms, to the food business operator

    Food handlers must report illness or symptoms, such as diarrhoea, immediately to the business operator.

  15. Question 15 of 25

    What does HACCP stand for?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point

    HACCP is a system for finding and controlling food safety hazards.

  16. Question 16 of 25

    What must most food businesses have in place under Regulation 852/2004?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. A food safety management system based on HACCP principles

    Article 5 requires permanent procedures based on HACCP principles. Small caterers often use Safer food, better business.

  17. Question 17 of 25

    What is a critical control point?
    Show answer

    Answer: C. A step where control is essential to prevent or reduce a food safety hazard

    Cooking, cooling and chilled storage are common critical control points.

  18. Question 18 of 25

    What is the first HACCP principle?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Identify the hazards

    The first step is to identify hazards that must be prevented, removed or reduced to safe levels.

  19. Question 19 of 25

    What is a critical limit?
    Show answer

    Answer: C. The value that separates safe from unsafe at a critical control point

    For example, a core cooking temperature of 75°C may be the critical limit for cooking.

  20. Question 20 of 25

    A chicken curry probes at 65°C, below the critical limit. What is this an example of needing?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. A corrective action, such as cooking it for longer

    When monitoring shows a critical limit has not been met, a corrective action must be taken.

  21. Question 21 of 25

    Which HACCP principle involves checking that the whole system is working?
    Show answer

    Answer: B. Verification

    Verification means checking regularly that the HACCP-based procedures work, and reviewing them when anything changes.

  22. Question 22 of 25

    Why should food safety records be kept?
    Show answer

    Answer: C. To show checks were done and support the HACCP system

    Documents and records are a HACCP principle and help show due diligence.

  23. Question 23 of 25

    What is "Safer food, better business" (SFBB)?
    Show answer

    Answer: B. A Food Standards Agency pack that helps small businesses manage food safety

    SFBB is a food safety management pack based on HACCP principles, made for small businesses.

  24. Question 24 of 25

    Which Scottish pack helps caterers build a HACCP-based food safety system?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. CookSafe

    Food Standards Scotland's CookSafe pack helps caterers in Scotland meet HACCP requirements.

  25. Question 25 of 25

    What are the "4 Cs" of food hygiene?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Cleaning, cooking, chilling and cross-contamination

    The 4 Cs are the main areas to control to prevent food poisoning.

What to know before the test

  • Level 2 certificates are issued by training providers and awarding organisations, not by the government. Food handlers must be supervised and trained, but a certificate is not a legal requirement.
  • In England, chilled food that needs temperature control must not be kept above 8°C, and hot food must be held at 63°C or above.
  • In Scotland, reheated food must reach at least 82°C unless this would spoil its quality.
  • Businesses must give information about 14 allergens, including celery, lupin, mustard and sesame.
  • Prepacked for direct sale (PPDS) food must carry a full ingredients list with allergens emphasised.
  • Most food businesses must have a food safety management system based on HACCP principles.

Frequently asked questions

Is a Level 2 Food Hygiene certificate a legal requirement?

No. The law says food handlers must be supervised and instructed or trained in food hygiene to suit their work. A Level 2 certificate is a common way employers show this.

Who issues the certificate?

Your training provider or its awarding organisation. There is no government exam.

What is the pass mark?

Each training provider sets its own assessment and pass mark. Our mock exam uses 30 questions and a 75% pass mark.

What temperatures do I need to know?

Chilled food not above 8°C in England, hot holding at 63°C or above, 75°C as a common core cooking check, −18°C for freezers, and 82°C for reheating in Scotland.

Does this cover Scotland?

Yes. Most topics are the same, and the guide notes where Scottish rules differ, such as reheating to 82°C.

Sources

Related tests