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Swiss Nothelferkurs First Aid Knowledge Quiz 2026

Before you can apply for a Swiss learner driving licence, you must complete a first aid course (Nothelferkurs). The course has no exam: you get the certificate for full attendance. This quiz helps you check what you learned, based on Swiss Samaritan guidance and the 2025 European Resuscitation Council guidelines. It is study material, not medical advice.

  • 急救
  • 瑞士
  • 40道题
  • 核对于2026年10月11日

快速解答

及格线：No exam. The certificate is issued only after full attendance of the course of at least 10 hours. It is valid for six years。 没有时间限制。 主办机构：Federal Roads Office (ASTRA) recognises course providers; cantonal road traffic offices issue learner licences。 在这里免费练习40道题，每道题都附有答案和解释。 已于2026年10月11日根据官方资料核对。

练习前先阅读先阅读《Swiss Nothelferkurs First Aid Study Guide》：通俗易懂的笔记、图解和需要牢记的数字。

  1. 第1题，共25题

    Who must complete a first aid course (Nothelferkurs) in Switzerland?
    显示答案

    答案: B. Anyone applying for a learner driving licence (provisional licence)

    You must complete the first aid course before you can apply for your learner licence.

  2. 第2题，共25题

    How long is the first aid course for driving licence applicants, including breaks?
    显示答案

    答案: A. At least 10 hours

    The federal course rules set at least ten hours, including breaks, spread over at least two days.

  3. 第3题，共25题

    Over how many days must the first aid course for learner drivers be spread?
    显示答案

    答案: C. At least two days

    The course time must be spread over at least two days, in units of two to four hours.

  4. 第4题，共25题

    About how much of the first aid course time is practical exercises?
    显示答案

    答案: B. About 70%

    The rules say about 70% of teaching time should be hands-on practice.

  5. 第5题，共25题

    How do you get the first aid course certificate for your learner licence?
    显示答案

    答案: A. By attending the whole course; there is no written exam

    The certificate may only be issued after full attendance. The federal rules describe no written exam.

  6. 第6题，共25题

    How long is the first aid course certificate valid for a learner licence application?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Six years from the date of issue

    The certificate is valid for six years. If it expires before you apply, you must repeat the course.

  7. 第7题，共25题

    Which course providers may run first aid courses for driving licence applicants?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Providers recognised by the Federal Roads Office (ASTRA)

    Providers and instructors of these courses must be recognised by ASTRA.

  8. 第8题，共25题

    Which person can be exempt from the first aid course for a learner licence?
    显示答案

    答案: B. A qualified doctor with a diploma

    Doctors, dentists, vets, pharmacists and some health professionals are exempt.

  9. 第9题，共25题

    From when can you normally apply for a learner licence for a car?
    显示答案

    答案: C. One month before your 17th birthday

    Applications are normally accepted no earlier than one month before your 17th birthday.

  10. 第10题，共25题

    What are the three steps of the Swiss 'traffic light' scheme for emergencies?
    显示答案

    答案: B. Look, think, act

    First look at the scene (red), then think about dangers (orange), then act: protect yourself, give first aid and call for help (green).

  11. 第11题，共25题

    What should you do before going to help a person at an emergency scene?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Check for dangers and protect yourself

    Never put yourself in danger. Approach only when risks are reduced.

  12. 第12题，共25题

    Which number do you call for an ambulance in Switzerland?
    显示答案

    答案: D. 144

    144 is the medical emergency number. 117 is police and 118 is the fire service.

  13. 第13题，共25题

    Which number reaches Tox Info Suisse for poisoning advice?
    显示答案

    答案: B. 145

    145 is Tox Info Suisse, the national poison information centre.

  14. 第14题，共25题

    Which number calls Rega, the Swiss air rescue service?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 1414

    1414 calls Rega. 112 is the European emergency number.

  15. 第15题，共25题

    When you make an emergency call, when should you hang up?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Only when the dispatcher confirms they have understood everything

    Answer the 'W' questions (where, who, what, when, how many) and end the call only when the dispatcher says so.

  16. 第16题，共25题

    A person is unresponsive and not breathing normally. What should you do?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Call 144 at once and start CPR

    An unresponsive person who is not breathing needs an immediate emergency call and chest compressions.

  17. 第17题，共25题

    How long should you take to check for normal breathing?
    显示答案

    答案: C. No more than 10 seconds

    Look, listen and feel for normal breathing for a maximum of 10 seconds.

  18. 第18题，共25题

    An unresponsive person is gasping slowly. How should you treat this?
    显示答案

    答案: C. As not breathing normally: start CPR

    Gasping is not normal breathing and is a sign of cardiac arrest.

  19. 第19题，共25题

    How deep should chest compressions be on an adult?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 5 to 6 cm

    Push in the centre of the chest 5 to 6 cm deep.

  20. 第20题，共25题

    At what rate should you give chest compressions?
    显示答案

    答案: D. 100 to 120 per minute

    Current guidelines use 100 to 120 compressions per minute.

  21. 第21题，共25题

    What ratio of compressions to rescue breaths is used for adult CPR?
    显示答案

    答案: D. 30 compressions to 2 breaths

    Give 30 compressions, then 2 breaths, and repeat. Compressions only is also possible if you cannot give breaths.

  22. 第22题，共25题

    What should you do as soon as an AED arrives?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Switch it on and follow its instructions

    An AED talks you through each step. Keep interruptions to compressions short.

  23. 第23题，共25题

    Where does one AED pad go on an adult?
    显示答案

    答案: B. Below the right collarbone, next to the breastbone

    One pad goes below the right collarbone and the other on the left side under the armpit.

  24. 第24题，共25题

    By about how much does survival fall for each minute that defibrillation is delayed?
    显示答案

    答案: D. About 10%

    The ERC says each minute of delay reduces the chance of survival by about 10%, so get an AED fast.

  25. 第25题，共25题

    A person pulled from the water is unresponsive and not breathing. What do you start with?
    显示答案

    答案: A. 5 rescue breaths, then CPR

    In drowning, lack of oxygen is the main problem, so start with 5 rescue breaths before compressions.

考前须知

  • You must complete a first aid course before you can apply for your learner (provisional) driving licence.
  • The course lasts at least 10 hours including breaks, spread over at least two days, with about 70% practical exercises.
  • There is no exam. The certificate is only issued for full attendance and is valid for six years.
  • Course providers and instructors must be recognised by the Federal Roads Office (ASTRA).
  • Swiss emergency numbers: 144 ambulance, 117 police, 118 fire, 145 Tox Info Suisse, 1414 Rega, 112 European emergency number.
  • CPR for adults: 30 compressions 5 to 6 cm deep at 100 to 120 per minute, then 2 breaths.

常见问题

Is there a test at the end of the Nothelferkurs?

No. The federal course rules require full attendance for the certificate and describe no written exam. This quiz is only for checking your own knowledge.

How long is the first aid certificate valid?

Six years from the date it is issued. It must still be valid when you apply for your learner licence.

How long does the course take?

At least 10 hours including breaks, spread over at least two days. Most of the time is hands-on practice.

Who is exempt from the first aid course?

Doctors, dentists, vets, pharmacists, some health professionals and certified first aid instructors, among others. Your cantonal road traffic office decides.

Which first aid guidelines does the course follow?

Swiss courses follow the Swiss Resuscitation Council, which bases its course guidelines on the European Resuscitation Council (ERC) 2025 guidelines.

资料来源

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