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Danish Citizenship Test Practice (Indfødsretsprøven) 2026：第3套练习测试

Danish Citizenship Test Practice (Indfødsretsprøven) 练习测试第3套（共3套）：再练30道题，附答案和解释。

  • 入籍
  • 丹麦
  • 80道题
  • 核对于2026年10月13日

  1. 第1题，共30题

    Which English word comes from Old Norse, the language of the Vikings?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Window

    Old Norse gave English a few hundred words, such as egg, window, knife, law and sell.

  2. 第2题，共30题

    The words 'With law shall the land be built' (Med lov skal man land bygge) come from which law?
    显示答案

    答案: B. The Jutland Law of 1241

    The Jutland Law (Jyske Lov) of 1241 made the king the lawmaker and ended blood feuds. It begins with these famous words.

  3. 第3题，共30题

    The legend of the Danish flag (Dannebrog) is linked to a crusade in 1219 to which country?
    显示答案

    答案: B. Estonia

    The legend says Dannebrog fell from the sky during a Danish crusade to Estonia in 1219, near today's Tallinn.

  4. 第4题，共30题

    Which three kingdoms did Margrete 1 unite in the Kalmar Union in 1397?
    显示答案

    答案: B. Denmark, Norway and Sweden

    Margrete 1 united Denmark, Norway and Sweden, with Denmark as the leading power. Sweden left in 1523, and Norway stayed with Denmark until 1814.

  5. 第5题，共30题

    In which year did the Reformation make Denmark a Lutheran (Protestant) country?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 1536

    The Reformation was formally carried out in 1536. The king took over the church's property and closed the monasteries.

  6. 第6题，共30题

    Which king ruled for almost 60 years and built the Round Tower (Rundetårn) and Rosenborg?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Christian 4

    Christian 4 (1588–1648) ruled longer than any other Danish king. He built Frederiksborg, Rosenborg, the Stock Exchange (Børsen) and the Round Tower.

  7. 第7题，共30题

    Which areas did Denmark lose to Sweden under the Peace of Roskilde in 1658?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Skåne, Halland and Blekinge

    In 1658 Denmark had to give Skåne, Halland and Blekinge to Sweden. Bornholm rebelled against Swedish rule and came back to Denmark.

  8. 第8题，共30题

    What was the Royal Law (Kongeloven) of 1665?
    显示答案

    答案: A. The written basis of absolute monarchy

    Absolute monarchy (enevælde) was brought in in 1660–61. The Royal Law of 1665 gave the king almost unlimited power until 1849.

  9. 第9题，共30题

    To which country did Denmark sell the Danish West Indies in 1917?
    显示答案

    答案: B. The USA

    The USA bought the islands in 1917 for 25 million dollars and accepted that Greenland belonged to Denmark.

  10. 第10题，共30题

    What was the adscription (stavnsbåndet), brought in in 1733?
    显示答案

    答案: C. A law tying farmers to the estate of their birth

    The stavnsbånd bound young farmers to the estate where they were born. It was abolished in 1788 as part of the land reforms.

  11. 第11题，共30题

    Which king signed Denmark's first free constitution on 5 June 1849?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Frederik 7

    Frederik 7 signed the Constitution (Danmarks Riges Grundlov) on 5 June 1849. It ended absolute monarchy.

  12. 第12题，共30题

    Who could vote under the 1849 Constitution?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Men over 30 with their own household

    Only men over 30 with their own household could vote, about 15% of people over 30. Women and poor people could not vote.

  13. 第13题，共30题

    In 1864, Danish forces lost the battle at Dybbøl to which two countries?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Prussia and Austria

    Prussia and Austria attacked in 1864. Dybbøl fell on 18 April, and Denmark lost Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg.

  14. 第14题，共30题

    What did the September Agreement (Septemberforliget) of 1899 do?
    显示答案

    答案: A. It set up the Danish labour market model

    The agreement between employers and unions gave workers the right to organise and strike under rules, and employers the right to lead the work.

  15. 第15题，共30题

    In which year did women get the right to vote for the Danish parliament (Rigsdagen)?
    显示答案

    答案: D. 1915

    A change to the Constitution in 1915 gave women the right to vote for both chambers of the Rigsdag. It came into force in 1918.

  16. 第16题，共30题

    What happened in Northern Schleswig (Sønderjylland) in 1920?
    显示答案

    答案: D. It voted to reunite with Denmark

    In a vote in February 1920, Northern Schleswig chose to return to Denmark. The border moved on 15 June 1920.

  17. 第17题，共30题

    What happened in the Easter Crisis (Påskekrisen) of 1920?
    显示答案

    答案: C. The King dismissed the government

    King Christian 10 dismissed the government. After the crisis, the monarch has not interfered directly in politics.

  18. 第18题，共30题

    On which date did Germany occupy Denmark?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 9 April 1940

    Germany attacked Denmark and Norway on 9 April 1940. Danish military resistance lasted only a few hours.

  19. 第19题，共30题

    In October 1943, where did more than 7,000 Danish Jews escape to?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Sweden

    When the Germans tried to arrest Denmark's Jews, more than 7,000 fled, most of them to Sweden. Most Danish Jews survived the war.

  20. 第20题，共30题

    On which date was Denmark liberated from German occupation?
    显示答案

    答案: D. 5 May 1945

    British forces liberated Denmark on 5 May 1945. On Bornholm, Soviet forces stayed until spring 1946.

  21. 第21题，共30题

    Which country became independent from Denmark on 17 June 1944?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Iceland

    Iceland became independent after a referendum, ending 564 years under Denmark. 17 June is Iceland's national day.

  22. 第22题，共30题

    In which year did Denmark join NATO?
    显示答案

    答案: D. 1949

    Denmark joined NATO in 1949 because neutrality had not prevented the occupation. It was a founding member of the UN in 1945.

  23. 第23题，共30题

    What did the 1953 change to the Constitution do?
    显示答案

    答案: B. It abolished the Landsting

    The 1953 Constitution created a one-chamber parliament, made Greenland part of the realm in the Constitution and let women inherit the throne.

  24. 第24题，共30题

    How many years of education must all children in Denmark receive?
    显示答案

    答案: B. At least 10 years

    All children have compulsory education (undervisningspligt) for at least ten years. The folkeskole runs from year 0 to year 9.

  25. 第25题，共30题

    What is the normal full-time working week in Denmark?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 37 hours

    The most common full-time week is 37 hours. Most wages and working hours are agreed between unions and employers.

  26. 第26题，共30题

    How many weeks of paid holiday does the law give a worker after a full year?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 5 weeks

    You earn about 2 days of holiday a month, which gives 5 weeks a year by law.

  27. 第27题，共30题

    What is the rate of VAT (moms) in Denmark?
    显示答案

    答案: B. 25%

    VAT is 25%. Denmark is one of the countries where people pay the most tax.

  28. 第28题，共30题

    Who runs the public hospitals in Denmark?
    显示答案

    答案: C. The regions

    Public hospitals are run by the regions and are free to use. You need your health card (sundhedskort).

  29. 第29题，共30题

    Up to which week of pregnancy does a woman have the right to an abortion?
    显示答案

    答案: D. The end of week 18

    A woman has the right to an abortion until the end of the 18th week of pregnancy and decides this herself.

  30. 第30题，共30题

    At what age can a person in Denmark be punished for a crime?
    显示答案

    答案: D. From 15

    Children under 15 cannot be punished, so the age of criminal responsibility is 15.

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