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Danish Citizenship Test Practice (Indfødsretsprøven) 2026: Oefenexamen 3

Oefenexamen 3 van 3 voor Danish Citizenship Test Practice (Indfødsretsprøven): 30 extra vragen met antwoorden en uitleg.

  • Inburgering
  • Denemarken
  • 80 vragen
  • Gecontroleerd op 13 oktober 2026

  1. Vraag 1 van 30

    Which English word comes from Old Norse, the language of the Vikings?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. Window

    Old Norse gave English a few hundred words, such as egg, window, knife, law and sell.

  2. Vraag 2 van 30

    The words 'With law shall the land be built' (Med lov skal man land bygge) come from which law?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B. The Jutland Law of 1241

    The Jutland Law (Jyske Lov) of 1241 made the king the lawmaker and ended blood feuds. It begins with these famous words.

  3. Vraag 3 van 30

    The legend of the Danish flag (Dannebrog) is linked to a crusade in 1219 to which country?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B. Estonia

    The legend says Dannebrog fell from the sky during a Danish crusade to Estonia in 1219, near today's Tallinn.

  4. Vraag 4 van 30

    Which three kingdoms did Margrete 1 unite in the Kalmar Union in 1397?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B. Denmark, Norway and Sweden

    Margrete 1 united Denmark, Norway and Sweden, with Denmark as the leading power. Sweden left in 1523, and Norway stayed with Denmark until 1814.

  5. Vraag 5 van 30

    In which year did the Reformation make Denmark a Lutheran (Protestant) country?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. 1536

    The Reformation was formally carried out in 1536. The king took over the church's property and closed the monasteries.

  6. Vraag 6 van 30

    Which king ruled for almost 60 years and built the Round Tower (Rundetårn) and Rosenborg?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D. Christian 4

    Christian 4 (1588–1648) ruled longer than any other Danish king. He built Frederiksborg, Rosenborg, the Stock Exchange (Børsen) and the Round Tower.

  7. Vraag 7 van 30

    Which areas did Denmark lose to Sweden under the Peace of Roskilde in 1658?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. Skåne, Halland and Blekinge

    In 1658 Denmark had to give Skåne, Halland and Blekinge to Sweden. Bornholm rebelled against Swedish rule and came back to Denmark.

  8. Vraag 8 van 30

    What was the Royal Law (Kongeloven) of 1665?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: A. The written basis of absolute monarchy

    Absolute monarchy (enevælde) was brought in in 1660–61. The Royal Law of 1665 gave the king almost unlimited power until 1849.

  9. Vraag 9 van 30

    To which country did Denmark sell the Danish West Indies in 1917?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B. The USA

    The USA bought the islands in 1917 for 25 million dollars and accepted that Greenland belonged to Denmark.

  10. Vraag 10 van 30

    What was the adscription (stavnsbåndet), brought in in 1733?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. A law tying farmers to the estate of their birth

    The stavnsbånd bound young farmers to the estate where they were born. It was abolished in 1788 as part of the land reforms.

  11. Vraag 11 van 30

    Which king signed Denmark's first free constitution on 5 June 1849?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D. Frederik 7

    Frederik 7 signed the Constitution (Danmarks Riges Grundlov) on 5 June 1849. It ended absolute monarchy.

  12. Vraag 12 van 30

    Who could vote under the 1849 Constitution?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D. Men over 30 with their own household

    Only men over 30 with their own household could vote, about 15% of people over 30. Women and poor people could not vote.

  13. Vraag 13 van 30

    In 1864, Danish forces lost the battle at Dybbøl to which two countries?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. Prussia and Austria

    Prussia and Austria attacked in 1864. Dybbøl fell on 18 April, and Denmark lost Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg.

  14. Vraag 14 van 30

    What did the September Agreement (Septemberforliget) of 1899 do?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: A. It set up the Danish labour market model

    The agreement between employers and unions gave workers the right to organise and strike under rules, and employers the right to lead the work.

  15. Vraag 15 van 30

    In which year did women get the right to vote for the Danish parliament (Rigsdagen)?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D. 1915

    A change to the Constitution in 1915 gave women the right to vote for both chambers of the Rigsdag. It came into force in 1918.

  16. Vraag 16 van 30

    What happened in Northern Schleswig (Sønderjylland) in 1920?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D. It voted to reunite with Denmark

    In a vote in February 1920, Northern Schleswig chose to return to Denmark. The border moved on 15 June 1920.

  17. Vraag 17 van 30

    What happened in the Easter Crisis (Påskekrisen) of 1920?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. The King dismissed the government

    King Christian 10 dismissed the government. After the crisis, the monarch has not interfered directly in politics.

  18. Vraag 18 van 30

    On which date did Germany occupy Denmark?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. 9 April 1940

    Germany attacked Denmark and Norway on 9 April 1940. Danish military resistance lasted only a few hours.

  19. Vraag 19 van 30

    In October 1943, where did more than 7,000 Danish Jews escape to?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D. Sweden

    When the Germans tried to arrest Denmark's Jews, more than 7,000 fled, most of them to Sweden. Most Danish Jews survived the war.

  20. Vraag 20 van 30

    On which date was Denmark liberated from German occupation?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D. 5 May 1945

    British forces liberated Denmark on 5 May 1945. On Bornholm, Soviet forces stayed until spring 1946.

  21. Vraag 21 van 30

    Which country became independent from Denmark on 17 June 1944?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: A. Iceland

    Iceland became independent after a referendum, ending 564 years under Denmark. 17 June is Iceland's national day.

  22. Vraag 22 van 30

    In which year did Denmark join NATO?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D. 1949

    Denmark joined NATO in 1949 because neutrality had not prevented the occupation. It was a founding member of the UN in 1945.

  23. Vraag 23 van 30

    What did the 1953 change to the Constitution do?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B. It abolished the Landsting

    The 1953 Constitution created a one-chamber parliament, made Greenland part of the realm in the Constitution and let women inherit the throne.

  24. Vraag 24 van 30

    How many years of education must all children in Denmark receive?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B. At least 10 years

    All children have compulsory education (undervisningspligt) for at least ten years. The folkeskole runs from year 0 to year 9.

  25. Vraag 25 van 30

    What is the normal full-time working week in Denmark?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. 37 hours

    The most common full-time week is 37 hours. Most wages and working hours are agreed between unions and employers.

  26. Vraag 26 van 30

    How many weeks of paid holiday does the law give a worker after a full year?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. 5 weeks

    You earn about 2 days of holiday a month, which gives 5 weeks a year by law.

  27. Vraag 27 van 30

    What is the rate of VAT (moms) in Denmark?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B. 25%

    VAT is 25%. Denmark is one of the countries where people pay the most tax.

  28. Vraag 28 van 30

    Who runs the public hospitals in Denmark?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. The regions

    Public hospitals are run by the regions and are free to use. You need your health card (sundhedskort).

  29. Vraag 29 van 30

    Up to which week of pregnancy does a woman have the right to an abortion?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D. The end of week 18

    A woman has the right to an abortion until the end of the 18th week of pregnancy and decides this herself.

  30. Vraag 30 van 30

    At what age can a person in Denmark be punished for a crime?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D. From 15

    Children under 15 cannot be punished, so the age of criminal responsibility is 15.

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