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Working Around Youth and Schools: Guard Course 2026

This course is for security workers at schools, malls, community centres and events where young people gather. It covers youth justice law, privacy, screening, professional boundaries, communication with youth, and the duty to report child abuse in Canada.

  • 课程
  • 加拿大
  • 25道题
  • 核对于2026年10月11日

快速解答

这门免费课程包含约25分钟的课文和一套25道题的测试。得分达到80%或以上即可下载结业证书（私人颁发，未经认证）。 已于2026年10月11日根据官方资料核对。

从课文开始Working Around Youth and Schools: Lessons：阅读时间约25分钟。测试中的每道题在课文中都有讲解。

你将学到什么

  • Explain how the Youth Criminal Justice Act treats young people
  • Protect the privacy of youth involved in incidents
  • Keep professional boundaries with students
  • Communicate calmly and respectfully with young people
  • Report suspected child abuse to the right agency in your province

得分达到80%或以上即可下载证书。

  1. 第1题，共25题

    Under the Youth Criminal Justice Act, a "young person" is someone of what age?
    显示答案

    答案: A. 12 to 17

    The Act defines a young person as at least 12 but under 18 years old.

  2. 第2题，共25题

    Can a child under 12 be convicted of a criminal offence in Canada?
    显示答案

    答案: A. No, the Criminal Code says no one can be convicted for acts done while under 12

    Section 13 of the Criminal Code says no person can be convicted of an offence for an act done while under twelve.

  3. 第3题，共25题

    Why does the youth justice system work separately from the adult system?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Because young people are seen as less morally blameworthy and the focus is on rehabilitation

    The Act's principles stress diminished moral blameworthiness, rehabilitation and fair, quick consequences.

  4. 第4题，共25题

    A guard films a youth being arrested and wants to post it online with the youth's name. What does the Youth Criminal Justice Act say?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Information that identifies a young person dealt with under the Act must not be published

    Section 110 bans publishing the name or other information that would identify a young person dealt with under the Act. Never post incident footage of youth.

  5. 第5题，共25题

    What does the youth justice law say about parents?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Parents should be informed and encouraged to support their children

    The Act's declaration of principle says parents should be informed of measures and encouraged to support their children.

  6. 第6题，共25题

    What is a vulnerable sector check?
    显示答案

    答案: A. A police check that also looks for record suspensions for sexual offences, for roles of trust or authority over children or vulnerable persons

    It combines a police information check with a search for pardoned sexual offences. It was created in 2000 to protect children and vulnerable people.

  7. 第7题，共25题

    Who decides whether a job needs a vulnerable sector check?
    显示答案

    答案: C. The hiring company or volunteer organization, based on the role

    The organization decides if a position involves trust or authority over children or vulnerable persons. The applicant consents to the check.

  8. 第8题，共25题

    In Alberta, who has a legal duty to report a child they believe is at risk of abuse or neglect?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Any person

    Alberta's Child, Youth and Family Enhancement Act requires anyone who believes a child is at risk to report it.

  9. 第9题，共25题

    In Alberta, what number can you call 24/7 to report a child at risk if there is no immediate danger?
    显示答案

    答案: B. The Child Intervention Provincial Intake Line, 1-800-638-0715

    Alberta's Child Intervention Provincial Intake Line is 1-800-638-0715, 24/7. Call 911 if a child is in immediate danger.

  10. 第10题，共25题

    In B.C., up to what age does the duty to report child abuse or neglect apply?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Under 19

    In B.C., everyone must report concerns about children and youth under 19.

  11. 第11题，共25题

    In B.C., where do you report a child or youth who may need protection, when there is no immediate danger?
    显示答案

    答案: B. The Ministry of Children and Family Development line, 1-800-663-9122

    B.C.'s Provincial Centralized Screening line, 1-800-663-9122, is open day and night. Call 911 for immediate danger.

  12. 第12题，共25题

    In Ontario, for which age group is reporting a suspected child in need of protection mandatory?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Children under 16

    In Ontario, reporting is mandatory for children under 16. You may still contact a Children's Aid Society about 16- and 17-year-olds.

  13. 第13题，共25题

    In Ontario, where do you report a concern that a child may need protection?
    显示答案

    答案: A. A Children's Aid Society

    Reports go directly to a Children's Aid Society. Call 911 if the child is in immediate danger.

  14. 第14题，共25题

    Before reporting suspected abuse, how sure do you need to be?
    显示答案

    答案: B. You need reasonable grounds; you do not need proof

    You do not need proof or certainty, and you should not investigate yourself. Report your reasonable grounds and what you saw or heard.

  15. 第15题，共25题

    A student tells you they are being hurt at home. What should you do?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Listen calmly, do not promise secrecy, and report it yourself as required

    Stay calm and supportive. You cannot promise secrecy, and you should not interview the child in detail. Make the report yourself.

  16. 第16题，共25题

    Your supervisor says they will report a child abuse concern you raised. What does the law expect of you?
    显示答案

    答案: D. In most provinces the duty is personal, so you should make sure the report is made directly to the child protection agency

    The duty to report applies to any person who has the concern. Do not rely on someone else to report for you.

  17. 第17题，共25题

    Which service is Canada's national tipline for reporting online sexual exploitation of children?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Cybertip.ca

    Cybertip.ca takes reports of online sexual exploitation, such as sexual images of children or online luring.

  18. 第18题，共25题

    How can a young person reach Kids Help Phone by text?
    显示答案

    答案: B. Text CONNECT to 686868

    Young people can call 1-800-668-6868 or text CONNECT to 686868, 24/7.

  19. 第19题，共25题

    At a school, a visitor without a pass is walking down a hallway. What should you do?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Politely greet them and direct them to the office to sign in, following the school's visitor procedure

    Most schools require visitors to sign in at the office. A friendly greeting and redirection is usually enough.

  20. 第20题，共25题

    Which practice best protects both students and guards?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Staying in open, visible areas and involving school staff when dealing with students

    Professional boundaries, such as avoiding one-on-one time out of view, protect young people and protect you from false allegations.

  21. 第21题，共25题

    A group of teens is loud in a mall but not breaking any rules. What is the best approach?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Calmly remind them of the rules if needed and treat them like any other customers

    Young people deserve the same respect as other customers. Act on behaviour, not on age or appearance.

  22. 第22题，共25题

    You must correct a student's behaviour. Which approach works best?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Speak calmly and privately if possible, explain the rule, and give a clear choice

    Embarrassing youth in front of peers often makes things worse. Calm, private and clear guidance is more effective.

  23. 第23题，共25题

    Why should you avoid unnecessary physical contact with students?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Because it can be misunderstood, can cause harm, and may be outside your role and the law

    Physical contact should be limited to what is legally justified for safety. Involve school staff and police when needed.

  24. 第24题，共25题

    In Alberta, does the Human Rights Act protect against age discrimination in services for people under 18?
    显示答案

    答案: A. No, the age ground covers people 18 and older

    Alberta's Act protects age for people 18 and older. Still, treating youth fairly and respectfully is good practice and site policy.

  25. 第25题，共25题

    A school calls a "hold and secure" or lockdown. What should a guard do?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Follow the school's emergency procedure and directions from school staff and police

    Emergency terms and steps differ by school board. Learn the plan before you start and follow it exactly.

考前须知

  • The Youth Criminal Justice Act applies to young people aged 12 to 17. No one can be convicted for acts done while under 12.
  • It is an offence to publish information that identifies a young person dealt with under the Youth Criminal Justice Act.
  • In Alberta and B.C., any person who believes a child is at risk must report it. B.C. covers children and youth under 19.
  • In Ontario, reporting is mandatory for children under 16, and reports go to a Children's Aid Society.
  • Kids Help Phone is available 24/7 at 1-800-668-6868 or by texting CONNECT to 686868.

常见问题

Do I need a vulnerable sector check to work at a school?

It depends on the role. The employer or organization decides if a position involves trust or authority over children. No federal law requires the check for every job.

Can I tell my supervisor instead of reporting abuse myself?

Tell your supervisor if your site requires it, but the duty to report is personal. Make sure the report reaches the child protection agency directly.

Can a guard detain a young person?

The same arrest and use-of-force laws apply to youth as to adults, but youth have extra protections once police take over. Follow your site's policy and call police.

Are the reporting ages the same everywhere?

No. Child protection laws are provincial and territorial. For example, B.C. covers under 19, Alberta under 18, and Ontario makes reporting mandatory for under 16.

这份证书是否经过认证或获得官方认可？

不是。这是一份私人颁发的结业证书，仅用于知识学习。它未获得任何政府、执照发放机构、监管机构或教育机构的认可、认证或批准，也不能替代法律要求的任何执照、资格证书或培训。

资料来源

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