Working Around Youth and Schools: Guard Course 2026

This course is for security workers at schools, malls, community centres and events where young people gather. It covers youth justice law, privacy, screening, professional boundaries, communication with youth, and the duty to report child abuse in Canada.

  • Formation
  • Canada
  • 25 questions
  • Vérifié le 11 octobre 2026

En bref

Ce cours gratuit comprend environ 25 minutes de leçons et un test de 25 questions. Obtenez 80 % ou plus pour télécharger une attestation de réussite (privée, non accréditée). Vérifié à partir des sources officielles le 11 octobre 2026.

Commencez par les leçonsWorking Around Youth and Schools: Lessons : environ 25 minutes de lecture. Chaque question du test est traitée dans les leçons.

Ce que vous allez apprendre

  • Explain how the Youth Criminal Justice Act treats young people
  • Protect the privacy of youth involved in incidents
  • Keep professional boundaries with students
  • Communicate calmly and respectfully with young people
  • Report suspected child abuse to the right agency in your province

Obtenez 80 % ou plus pour télécharger votre certificat.

  1. Question 1 sur 25

    Under the Youth Criminal Justice Act, a "young person" is someone of what age?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: A. 12 to 17

    The Act defines a young person as at least 12 but under 18 years old.

  2. Question 2 sur 25

    Can a child under 12 be convicted of a criminal offence in Canada?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: A. No, the Criminal Code says no one can be convicted for acts done while under 12

    Section 13 of the Criminal Code says no person can be convicted of an offence for an act done while under twelve.

  3. Question 3 sur 25

    Why does the youth justice system work separately from the adult system?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: D. Because young people are seen as less morally blameworthy and the focus is on rehabilitation

    The Act's principles stress diminished moral blameworthiness, rehabilitation and fair, quick consequences.

  4. Question 4 sur 25

    A guard films a youth being arrested and wants to post it online with the youth's name. What does the Youth Criminal Justice Act say?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: C. Information that identifies a young person dealt with under the Act must not be published

    Section 110 bans publishing the name or other information that would identify a young person dealt with under the Act. Never post incident footage of youth.

  5. Question 5 sur 25

    What does the youth justice law say about parents?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: A. Parents should be informed and encouraged to support their children

    The Act's declaration of principle says parents should be informed of measures and encouraged to support their children.

  6. Question 6 sur 25

    What is a vulnerable sector check?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: A. A police check that also looks for record suspensions for sexual offences, for roles of trust or authority over children or vulnerable persons

    It combines a police information check with a search for pardoned sexual offences. It was created in 2000 to protect children and vulnerable people.

  7. Question 7 sur 25

    Who decides whether a job needs a vulnerable sector check?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: C. The hiring company or volunteer organization, based on the role

    The organization decides if a position involves trust or authority over children or vulnerable persons. The applicant consents to the check.

  8. Question 8 sur 25

    In Alberta, who has a legal duty to report a child they believe is at risk of abuse or neglect?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: D. Any person

    Alberta's Child, Youth and Family Enhancement Act requires anyone who believes a child is at risk to report it.

  9. Question 9 sur 25

    In Alberta, what number can you call 24/7 to report a child at risk if there is no immediate danger?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: B. The Child Intervention Provincial Intake Line, 1-800-638-0715

    Alberta's Child Intervention Provincial Intake Line is 1-800-638-0715, 24/7. Call 911 if a child is in immediate danger.

  10. Question 10 sur 25

    In B.C., up to what age does the duty to report child abuse or neglect apply?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: D. Under 19

    In B.C., everyone must report concerns about children and youth under 19.

  11. Question 11 sur 25

    In B.C., where do you report a child or youth who may need protection, when there is no immediate danger?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: B. The Ministry of Children and Family Development line, 1-800-663-9122

    B.C.'s Provincial Centralized Screening line, 1-800-663-9122, is open day and night. Call 911 for immediate danger.

  12. Question 12 sur 25

    In Ontario, for which age group is reporting a suspected child in need of protection mandatory?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: D. Children under 16

    In Ontario, reporting is mandatory for children under 16. You may still contact a Children's Aid Society about 16- and 17-year-olds.

  13. Question 13 sur 25

    In Ontario, where do you report a concern that a child may need protection?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: A. A Children's Aid Society

    Reports go directly to a Children's Aid Society. Call 911 if the child is in immediate danger.

  14. Question 14 sur 25

    Before reporting suspected abuse, how sure do you need to be?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: B. You need reasonable grounds; you do not need proof

    You do not need proof or certainty, and you should not investigate yourself. Report your reasonable grounds and what you saw or heard.

  15. Question 15 sur 25

    A student tells you they are being hurt at home. What should you do?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: C. Listen calmly, do not promise secrecy, and report it yourself as required

    Stay calm and supportive. You cannot promise secrecy, and you should not interview the child in detail. Make the report yourself.

  16. Question 16 sur 25

    Your supervisor says they will report a child abuse concern you raised. What does the law expect of you?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: D. In most provinces the duty is personal, so you should make sure the report is made directly to the child protection agency

    The duty to report applies to any person who has the concern. Do not rely on someone else to report for you.

  17. Question 17 sur 25

    Which service is Canada's national tipline for reporting online sexual exploitation of children?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: A. Cybertip.ca

    Cybertip.ca takes reports of online sexual exploitation, such as sexual images of children or online luring.

  18. Question 18 sur 25

    How can a young person reach Kids Help Phone by text?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: B. Text CONNECT to 686868

    Young people can call 1-800-668-6868 or text CONNECT to 686868, 24/7.

  19. Question 19 sur 25

    At a school, a visitor without a pass is walking down a hallway. What should you do?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: A. Politely greet them and direct them to the office to sign in, following the school's visitor procedure

    Most schools require visitors to sign in at the office. A friendly greeting and redirection is usually enough.

  20. Question 20 sur 25

    Which practice best protects both students and guards?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: C. Staying in open, visible areas and involving school staff when dealing with students

    Professional boundaries, such as avoiding one-on-one time out of view, protect young people and protect you from false allegations.

  21. Question 21 sur 25

    A group of teens is loud in a mall but not breaking any rules. What is the best approach?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: A. Calmly remind them of the rules if needed and treat them like any other customers

    Young people deserve the same respect as other customers. Act on behaviour, not on age or appearance.

  22. Question 22 sur 25

    You must correct a student's behaviour. Which approach works best?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: D. Speak calmly and privately if possible, explain the rule, and give a clear choice

    Embarrassing youth in front of peers often makes things worse. Calm, private and clear guidance is more effective.

  23. Question 23 sur 25

    Why should you avoid unnecessary physical contact with students?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: A. Because it can be misunderstood, can cause harm, and may be outside your role and the law

    Physical contact should be limited to what is legally justified for safety. Involve school staff and police when needed.

  24. Question 24 sur 25

    In Alberta, does the Human Rights Act protect against age discrimination in services for people under 18?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: A. No, the age ground covers people 18 and older

    Alberta's Act protects age for people 18 and older. Still, treating youth fairly and respectfully is good practice and site policy.

  25. Question 25 sur 25

    A school calls a "hold and secure" or lockdown. What should a guard do?
    Voir la réponse

    Réponse: C. Follow the school's emergency procedure and directions from school staff and police

    Emergency terms and steps differ by school board. Learn the plan before you start and follow it exactly.

À savoir avant l’examen

  • The Youth Criminal Justice Act applies to young people aged 12 to 17. No one can be convicted for acts done while under 12.
  • It is an offence to publish information that identifies a young person dealt with under the Youth Criminal Justice Act.
  • In Alberta and B.C., any person who believes a child is at risk must report it. B.C. covers children and youth under 19.
  • In Ontario, reporting is mandatory for children under 16, and reports go to a Children's Aid Society.
  • Kids Help Phone is available 24/7 at 1-800-668-6868 or by texting CONNECT to 686868.

Questions fréquentes

Do I need a vulnerable sector check to work at a school?

It depends on the role. The employer or organization decides if a position involves trust or authority over children. No federal law requires the check for every job.

Can I tell my supervisor instead of reporting abuse myself?

Tell your supervisor if your site requires it, but the duty to report is personal. Make sure the report reaches the child protection agency directly.

Can a guard detain a young person?

The same arrest and use-of-force laws apply to youth as to adults, but youth have extra protections once police take over. Follow your site's policy and call police.

Are the reporting ages the same everywhere?

No. Child protection laws are provincial and territorial. For example, B.C. covers under 19, Alberta under 18, and Ontario makes reporting mandatory for under 16.

L’attestation est-elle accréditée ou reconnue officiellement ?

Non. C’est une attestation de réussite privée, uniquement pour vos connaissances. Elle n’est reconnue, accréditée ni approuvée par aucun gouvernement, organisme de délivrance des permis, autorité de réglementation ou établissement d’enseignement, et elle ne remplace aucun permis, aucune certification ni aucune formation exigés par la loi.

Sources

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