Is this course enough to learn first aid skills?

No. It gives awareness only. Take a hands-on first aid and CPR course from a recognized training agency to learn and practise the skills.

Do I need permission to help someone?

Yes, ask a person who is awake for consent. If they are unresponsive, the law assumes you have permission.

What if I am not willing to give rescue breaths?

Call 9-1-1 and give chest compressions. Use an AED as soon as one arrives.

Can I get in trouble for helping?

Provinces have laws that protect people who help in good faith. For example, Alberta's Emergency Medical Aid Act protects voluntary helpers unless they are grossly negligent.

这份证书是否经过认证或获得官方认可？

不是。这是一份私人颁发的结业证书，仅用于知识学习。它未获得任何政府、执照发放机构、监管机构或教育机构的认可、认证或批准，也不能替代法律要求的任何执照、资格证书或培训。

First Aid Awareness Course for Security Guards 2026

第1题，共25题

What are the three emergency steps taught by the Canadian Red Cross?

Look, Lift, Leave
Care, Check, Cover
Check, Call, Care
Call, Carry, Clean

显示答案

答案: C. Check, Call, Care

Check the scene and the person, Call 9-1-1 when needed, then Care for the person until help takes over.

第2题，共25题

Before you go to an injured person, what must you check first?

The person's wallet for ID
That the scene is safe for you
Whether a manager is watching
The time on your watch

显示答案

答案: B. That the scene is safe for you

If you get hurt too, you cannot help anyone. Look for traffic, fire, electricity, violence or other dangers first.

第3题，共25题

What must you do before giving first aid to a person who is awake?

Nothing, guards never need consent
Check their ID
Ask for their permission (consent)
Get a manager's signature

显示答案

答案: C. Ask for their permission (consent)

You must get consent before giving care. Tell the person who you are and what you plan to do.

第4题，共25题

A person is unresponsive. How does the law treat consent?

You need a police officer's approval
It assumes you have permission to help
You may not touch them at all
You must wait for a family member to agree

显示答案

答案: B. It assumes you have permission to help

For an unresponsive person, the law assumes they would want help (implied consent).

第5题，共25题

Alberta's Emergency Medical Aid Act protects people who give emergency first aid voluntarily. What is the main exception?

Help given on a weekend
Harm caused by gross negligence
Any mistake at all
Help given by someone without a licence

显示答案

答案: B. Harm caused by gross negligence

The Act protects good-faith helpers from liability, but not if the harm was caused by gross negligence.

第6题，共25题

Why should you use gloves or another barrier when giving first aid?

Because the law forbids touching skin
To protect you and the person from infection
To keep your hands warm
To leave fingerprints

显示答案

答案: B. To protect you and the person from infection

The Red Cross says to always use a barrier device when giving first aid, and to clean your hands afterwards.

第7题，共25题

How long should you rub your hands together with soap when washing them after giving care?

At least 30 seconds
2 seconds
Exactly 5 minutes
No rubbing is needed

显示答案

答案: A. At least 30 seconds

The Canadian Red Cross says to rub hands together for at least 30 seconds and then rinse. Use hand sanitizer if there is no sink.

第8题，共25题

How long should you take to check whether an unresponsive person is breathing normally?

1 to 2 minutes
5 to 10 seconds
Until EMS arrives
1 second

显示答案

答案: B. 5 to 10 seconds

Check for normal breathing for 5 to 10 seconds. Longer checks delay CPR.

第9题，共25题

An unresponsive adult is making slow, gasping breaths. What should you do?

Treat it as not breathing normally: call 9-1-1, get an AED and start CPR
Wait to see if the gasping stops
Give them water
Put them in a sitting position

显示答案

答案: A. Treat it as not breathing normally: call 9-1-1, get an AED and start CPR

Gasping is not normal breathing. It is a sign of cardiac arrest.

第10题，共25题

What is the rate of chest compressions in CPR?

60 to 80 per minute
150 to 180 per minute
40 to 60 per minute
100 to 120 per minute

显示答案

答案: D. 100 to 120 per minute

Push hard and fast at 100 to 120 compressions per minute.

第11题，共25题

How deep should chest compressions be on an adult?

About 1 cm
Just enough to touch the chest
At least 5 cm (2 in.)
About 15 cm

显示答案

答案: C. At least 5 cm (2 in.)

On an adult, push at least 5 cm (2 in.) deep and let the chest come all the way back up.

第12题，共25题

What is the ratio of compressions to breaths in Canadian Red Cross CPR?

30 compressions, then 2 breaths
5 compressions, then 5 breaths
15 compressions, then 1 breath
50 compressions, then 10 breaths

显示答案

答案: A. 30 compressions, then 2 breaths

Repeat cycles of 30 compressions and 2 breaths.

第13题，共25题

When should an AED be used?

Only on people who are awake
Only if a doctor is present
As soon as it is available, on a person who is unresponsive and not breathing normally
Only after 30 minutes of CPR

显示答案

答案: C. As soon as it is available, on a person who is unresponsive and not breathing normally

Early defibrillation saves lives. Send someone for the AED as soon as you call 9-1-1.

第14题，共25题

An unresponsive person is breathing normally and has no injuries that stop you from moving them. What position helps keep their airway clear?

Standing them up
The recovery position, on their side
Sitting upright in a chair
Lying flat on their back with a pillow under the head

显示答案

答案: B. The recovery position, on their side

The recovery position keeps the body safely on its side so fluids can drain and the airway stays open.

第15题，共25题

What is the first thing to do for a wound that is bleeding heavily?

Put ice on it
Apply firm, direct pressure to the wound
Raise the person's legs and wait
Wash it under the tap for 10 minutes

显示答案

答案: B. Apply firm, direct pressure to the wound

Firm, direct pressure is the first step to control serious bleeding.

第16题，共25题

Direct pressure does not stop life-threatening bleeding from a leg. Where should a tourniquet go?

Below the injury, closer to the foot
Directly on the wound
5 to 10 cm (2 to 4 in.) above the injury, and at least 2.5 cm above any joint
On the other leg

显示答案

答案: C. 5 to 10 cm (2 to 4 in.) above the injury, and at least 2.5 cm above any joint

Red Cross guidance places a tourniquet 5 to 10 cm above the injury and at least 2.5 cm (1 in.) above any joint.

第17题，共25题

After a tourniquet is tightened, what should you write down?

Nothing
The time it was tightened
The brand of the tourniquet
The person's address

显示答案

答案: B. The time it was tightened

Recording the time helps hospital staff decide on treatment.

第18题，共25题

Under the 2025 Canadian guidelines, how do you help an adult who is choking and cannot cough, speak or breathe?

Give them water to drink
Wait for them to faint
Give 5 back blows, then 5 abdominal thrusts, and repeat until the object comes out
Only slap their face

显示答案

答案: C. Give 5 back blows, then 5 abdominal thrusts, and repeat until the object comes out

The 2025 Heart & Stroke guidelines recommend cycles of 5 back blows followed by 5 abdominal thrusts for adults.

第19题，共25题

A choking adult becomes unresponsive. What should you do?

Leave them to look for help elsewhere
Keep giving abdominal thrusts while they lie down
Sit them up and wait
Make sure 9-1-1 is called and start CPR

显示答案

答案: D. Make sure 9-1-1 is called and start CPR

If a choking person becomes unresponsive, call 9-1-1 and begin CPR.

第20题，共25题

In the FAST stroke signs, what does T stand for?

Tired: let them sleep
Time: call 9-1-1 right away
Temperature: check for a fever
Tongue: check for biting

显示答案

答案: B. Time: call 9-1-1 right away

FAST means Face, Arm, Speech, Time. Stroke care works best when it starts early.

第21题，共25题

A person has signs of a heart attack and no reason not to take ASA. What may you help them take?

Acetaminophen
Two ibuprofen tablets
A glass of alcohol
1 regular-strength or 2 low-dose ASA tablets, chewed

显示答案

答案: D. 1 regular-strength or 2 low-dose ASA tablets, chewed

Chewed ASA can help during a heart attack. Do not substitute acetaminophen or ibuprofen.

第22题，共25题

Someone is having a seizure. What should you do?

Put something in their mouth
Move hard objects away and do not hold them down
Hold their arms and legs still
Pour water on them

显示答案

答案: B. Move hard objects away and do not hold them down

Protect the person from injury but do not restrain them. Call 9-1-1 if the seizure lasts more than a few minutes.

第23题，共25题

You suspect an opioid poisoning. The person is unresponsive and not breathing normally. What do Red Cross guidelines say?

Give them coffee
Let them sleep it off
Start CPR and give naloxone if available
Only give naloxone if a doctor approves

显示答案

答案: C. Start CPR and give naloxone if available

For an unresponsive person with abnormal breathing, start CPR and administer naloxone. Call 9-1-1.

第24题，共25题

Which federal law gives some legal protection to people who call for help at an opioid poisoning?

The Privacy Act
The Canada Health Act
The Criminal Code section on theft
The Good Samaritan Drug Overdose Act

显示答案

答案: D. The Good Samaritan Drug Overdose Act

The Good Samaritan Drug Overdose Act gives some legal protection to people who experience or witness an overdose and call for help.

第25题，共25题

How long should you cool a heat burn with cool water?

Only with ice for 1 hour
Not at all; use butter
At least 10 minutes
A few seconds

显示答案

答案: C. At least 10 minutes

Cool the burn with cool (not freezing) water or a clean, cool compress for at least 10 minutes.

First Aid Awareness Course for Security Guards 2026

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