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Belgium Citizenship Knowledge Quiz 2026：第3套练习测试

Belgium Citizenship Knowledge Quiz 练习测试第3套（共3套）：再练30道题，附答案和解释。

  • 入籍
  • 比利时
  • 80道题
  • 核对于2026年10月11日

  1. 第1题，共30题

    What does an act of the King need before it can take effect?
    显示答案

    答案: B. The signature of a minister, who then takes responsibility for it

    Article 106 says no act of the King has effect unless a minister countersigns it.

  2. 第2题，共30题

    What does Article 88 say about the King and his ministers?
    显示答案

    答案: C. The King cannot be held responsible; his ministers are responsible

    Article 88 says the person of the King is inviolable and his ministers are responsible.

  3. 第3题，共30题

    According to the Constitution, the King's powers pass down through the descendants of which person?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Leopold of Saxe-Coburg, the first King

    Article 85 says the King's constitutional powers are hereditary among the direct descendants of Leopold of Saxe-Coburg.

  4. 第4题，共30题

    In the oath, what does a new King promise?
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    答案: A. To observe the Constitution and laws and to keep the country independent and its territory whole

    The King swears to observe the Constitution and the laws of the Belgian people and to maintain national independence and the integrity of the territory.

  5. 第5题，共30题

    After an election, whom does the King usually appoint to try to form a new government?
    显示答案

    答案: C. A formateur

    The King appoints a formateur to form a government, and sometimes first an informateur to explore possible coalitions.

  6. 第6题，共30题

    Which court does Article 142 of the Constitution create for the whole of Belgium?
    显示答案

    答案: D. The Constitutional Court

    Article 142 creates a Constitutional Court for the whole of Belgium.

  7. 第7题，共30题

    What does Article 151 say about judges?
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    答案: B. They are independent when they judge cases

    Article 151 says judges are independent in the exercise of their judicial powers.

  8. 第8题，共30题

    After Napoleon's defeat, which state included the territory of today's Belgium from 1815?
    显示答案

    答案: C. The United Kingdom of the Netherlands

    After the Congress of Vienna, the area became part of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands.

  9. 第9题，共30题

    In 1830, who first proclaimed Belgian independence, on 4 October?
    显示答案

    答案: A. The provisional government

    The provisional government proclaimed independence on 4 October 1830 and ordered elections for a National Congress.

  10. 第10题，共30题

    Which body proclaimed the independence of the Belgian people on 18 November 1830 and wrote the Constitution?
    显示答案

    答案: A. The National Congress

    The National Congress proclaimed independence in November 1830 and drew up a liberal constitution in 1831.

  11. 第11题，共30题

    Who was the first King of the Belgians?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Leopold I

    Leopold of Saxe-Coburg took the constitutional oath as the first King of the Belgians in 1831.

  12. 第12题，共30题

    What does Belgium's National Day on 21 July remember?
    显示答案

    答案: B. The oath of the first King, Leopold I, in 1831

    21 July marks the day in 1831 when Leopold I took the constitutional oath.

  13. 第13题，共30题

    In which year did a peace treaty confirm the international recognition of Belgian independence?
    显示答案

    答案: D. 1839

    A peace treaty of 19 April 1839 confirmed the recognition of Belgian independence.

  14. 第14题，共30题

    Which King ran the Congo Free State as its head of state from 1885?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Leopold II

    The Congo Free State was recognised in 1885 with Leopold II as head of state. It was transferred to Belgium in 1908.

  15. 第15题，共30题

    Which voting system was introduced in Belgium in 1893?
    显示答案

    答案: B. Plural voting, which gave some men extra votes

    Plural voting was introduced in 1893 under Leopold II.

  16. 第16题，共30题

    Which King led the army along the Yser river in the First World War and was called the 'Knight King'?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Albert I

    German troops invaded on 4 August 1914. Albert I held the front along the Yser.

  17. 第17题，共30题

    How did the 'Royal Question' end in 1951?
    显示答案

    答案: B. Leopold III abdicated in favour of his son Baudouin

    After a 1950 referendum and great tension, Leopold III abdicated on 16 July 1951 in favour of Baudouin.

  18. 第18题，共30题

    Who became King in 1993 after the death of King Baudouin?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Albert II

    Baudouin died on 31 July 1993 and Albert II became King on 9 August 1993.

  19. 第19题，共30题

    In which year did the first constitutional reform start turning Belgium from a unitary state into a federal one?
    显示答案

    答案: D. 1970

    The 1970 revision was the first of several reforms (1970, 1980, 1988, 1993, 2001, 2012–2014) that created the federal state.

  20. 第20题，共30题

    Which state reform first gave the community and regional councils the power to make laws (decrees)?
    显示答案

    答案: A. 1980

    The 1980 reform gave the communities and the Flemish and Walloon regions their own law-making councils. It also created the German-speaking Community.

  21. 第21题，共30题

    In which year did the Brussels-Capital Region get its own parliament and government?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 1988

    The 1988 reform gave the Brussels-Capital Region its own parliament and government.

  22. 第22题，共30题

    What does the Belgian national flag look like?
    显示答案

    答案: D. Three vertical stripes: black, yellow and red

    The national flag has three vertical stripes in black, yellow and red.

  23. 第23题，共30题

    What is Belgium's national motto, written in Article 193 of the Constitution?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Union is strength

    The motto 'Union is strength' (L'union fait la force / Eendracht maakt macht) appears in Article 193.

  24. 第24题，共30题

    Which flag shows a yellow iris on a blue background?
    显示答案

    答案: A. The flag of the Brussels-Capital Region

    The Brussels-Capital Region's flag is a stylised yellow iris on blue.

  25. 第25题，共30题

    Which flag shows a black lion on a yellow background?
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    答案: C. The flag of the Flemish Community

    The Flemish flag is a black lion with red claws and tongue on yellow.

  26. 第26题，共30题

    Which day is the King's Day in Belgium?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 15 November

    King's Day on 15 November is the King's name day, marked by a Te Deum in Brussels.

  27. 第27题，共30题

    Since when has Belgium been a member of the European Union (then the European Economic Community)?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 1 January 1958, as a founding member

    Belgium has been a member since 1 January 1958, when the European Economic Community began.

  28. 第28题，共30题

    Since when has Belgium used the euro?
    显示答案

    答案: C. 1999

    Belgium has been a member of the euro area since 1 January 1999.

  29. 第29题，共30题

    Which three languages are Belgium's official languages in the European Union?
    显示答案

    答案: A. Dutch, French and German

    Belgium's official EU languages are Dutch, French and German.

  30. 第30题，共30题

    Which city is the capital of Belgium?
    显示答案

    答案: C. Brussels

    Brussels is the capital of Belgium.

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