Basic Dutch in 7 Days (Fast Track): Work and jobs, Free time, Health and more
Quiz sa paksa na walang limitasyon sa oras: 40 tanong tungkol sa Work and jobs, Free time, Health and more, may paliwanag pagkatapos ng bawat sagot. Binabago ang ayos ng mga tanong at sagot sa bawat pagkakataon.
Araw 5: Work and jobs, Free time, Health and more
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Tanong 1 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. the cook
De kok is the cook. The kitchen is de keuken and the baker is de bakker.
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Tanong 2 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. Ik ben leraar.
To say your job, use ben (from zijn) with no article: Ik ben leraar. Ik ben de leraar means I am the teacher.
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Tanong 3 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. heeft
Hebben is irregular. With hij, zij and het the form is heeft.
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Tanong 4 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. hebben
With wij, jullie and zij (they), use the full form hebben: wij hebben vandaag vrij.
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Tanong 5 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. Heb
When jij comes after the verb, drop the -t: Heb jij een auto?
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Tanong 6 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. bij
Use bij with a company or employer: Ik werk bij een bank.
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Tanong 7 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. Ik ben kok in een restaurant.
The question asks about your job, so you answer with a job: Ik ben kok (I am a cook).
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Tanong 8 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. nurse
Fleur says ik ben verpleegkundige: I am a nurse. She works in a hospital (een ziekenhuis).
Transcript
Daan: Wat doe jij voor werk, Fleur?
Fleur: Ik ben verpleegkundige. Ik werk in een ziekenhuis. -
Tanong 9 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. The speaker has the day off.
Vandaag heb ik vrij means today I have the day off. Vrij hebben means to be free from work.
Transcript
Ik werk bij een bank. Maar vandaag heb ik vrij.
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Tanong 10 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. Wednesday to Saturday, 4 p.m. to 10 p.m.
Woensdag tot en met zaterdag means Wednesday up to and including Saturday, and 16.00 to 22.00 is 4 p.m. to 10 p.m.
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Tanong 11 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. I like reading.
Graag after a verb means you like doing it: ik lees graag = I like reading.
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Tanong 12 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. I love music.
Houden van means to love or really like. Houden alone can mean to hold, but with van it means love.
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Tanong 13 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. Ik zwem graag.
Graag comes right after the verb: ik zwem graag.
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Tanong 14 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. Ik kook niet graag.
Put niet before graag, after the verb: ik kook niet graag. Geen is used with nouns, not here.
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Tanong 15 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. leuk
Use leuk with vinden: Ik vind fietsen leuk = I like cycling (I find cycling fun).
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Tanong 16 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. van
The verb is houden van: ik hou van voetbal (I love soccer).
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Tanong 17 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. Ik ook!
Ik ook! means me too. Ik niet means I don’t, and Ja, graag means yes, please.
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Tanong 18 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. Cycling and playing the guitar
Ruben says ik fiets graag (I like cycling) and ik speel gitaar (I play the guitar).
Transcript
Emma: Wat doe je in je vrije tijd, Ruben?
Ruben: Ik fiets graag. En ik speel gitaar. -
Tanong 19 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. watching TV
Niet leuk means not fun. The speaker likes reading (lezen) but does not like watching TV (tv kijken).
Transcript
Ik vind lezen leuk. Maar ik vind tv kijken niet leuk.
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Tanong 20 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. He plays soccer.
The text says ik voetbal op zaterdag: on Saturday he plays soccer. He swims on Monday.
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Tanong 21 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. the head
Het hoofd is the head. The hand is de hand, the stomach is de buik and the back is de rug.
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Tanong 22 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. Ik heb keelpijn.
De keel is the throat, so keelpijn is a sore throat. Use hebben: ik heb keelpijn.
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Tanong 23 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. doet
Use doet pijn for one body part: mijn arm doet pijn (my arm hurts).
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Tanong 24 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. doen
Voeten is plural (more than one foot), so use doen: mijn voeten doen pijn.
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Tanong 25 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. I have a cold.
Verkouden means having a cold (a runny nose, sneezing). For a fever, say ik heb koorts.
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Tanong 26 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. de huisarts
De huisarts is the family doctor (huis = house, arts = doctor). De apotheek is the pharmacy and het ziekenhuis is the hospital.
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Tanong 27 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. Beterschap!
Beterschap! means get well soon. Gefeliciteerd! means congratulations.
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Tanong 28 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. a headache and a fever
The patient says ik heb hoofdpijn en koorts: I have a headache and a fever.
Transcript
Dokter: Wat is er aan de hand?
Patiënt: Ik heb hoofdpijn en koorts. -
Tanong 29 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. three days
The patient answers drie dagen: three days. Keelpijn is a sore throat.
Transcript
Dokter: Hoe lang heeft u al keelpijn?
Patiënt: Drie dagen. -
Tanong 30 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. One tablet twice a day, after eating
2 keer per dag 1 tablet means one tablet two times a day, and na het eten means after eating.
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Tanong 31 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. the coat
De jas is a coat or jacket. A dress is de jurk, a skirt is de rok and a sweater is de trui.
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Tanong 32 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. yellow
Geel is yellow. Green is groen, grey is grijs and blue is blauw.
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Tanong 33 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. zwarte
Jas is a de-word, so the adjective gets -e, also after een: een zwarte jas.
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Tanong 34 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. wit
Overhemd is a het-word. After een with a singular het-word, the adjective has no -e: een wit overhemd.
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Tanong 35 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. rode
After het, the adjective gets -e. Rood keeps its long sound with one o: het rode T-shirt.
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Tanong 36 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. De jurk is blauw.
After is or zijn, the adjective has no -e: de jurk is blauw.
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Tanong 37 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: B. Ik heb maat 38.
Maat means size. You answer with your size: Ik heb maat 38.
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Tanong 38 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: A. Hij is te klein.
Te klein means too small. Use hij for a de-word like de jas. Te groot means too big.
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Tanong 39 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: C. the sweater in green
Lotte asks hebt u deze trui ook in het groen? De trui is a sweater and groen is green.
Transcript
Lotte: Hebt u deze trui ook in het groen?
Verkoper: Ja, in maat 36 en 38. -
Tanong 40 ng 40
Ipakita ang sagot
Sagot: D. black pants, a white shirt and brown shoes
The speaker says een zwarte broek (black pants), een wit overhemd (a white shirt) and bruine schoenen (brown shoes).
Transcript
Daan draagt een zwarte broek, een wit overhemd en bruine schoenen.
Keyboard: 1–4 para sumagot, Enter para sa susunod na tanong.