New York Hunter Education Practice Test 2026: Teste prático 3

1. Pergunta 1 de 25

   Why is cotton a poor choice in cold, wet weather?

   • AIt is too warm
   • BIt soaks up water and loses its insulation when wet
   • CIt is too bright
   • DIt is banned for hunting clothing in most states
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   Resposta: B. It soaks up water and loses its insulation when wet

   Wool and synthetics keep more warmth when damp.

2. Pergunta 2 de 25

   What does "fair chase" mean?

   • AHunting without an unfair or improper advantage over the animal
   • BChasing game with a vehicle until it gets too tired to run any farther
   • CGiving the animal a head start
   • DShooting only running animals
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   Resposta: A. Hunting without an unfair or improper advantage over the animal

   Fair chase shows respect for the animal and for hunting.

3. Pergunta 3 de 25

   You see movement and hear a noise in the brush. What should you do?

   • AFire a warning shot
   • BWait until you can clearly see and identify the animal
   • CFire at the sound, since deer are the only animals there
   • DShoot quickly before it leaves
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   Resposta: B. Wait until you can clearly see and identify the animal

   Never shoot at sound, movement or color. Hunters are sometimes mistaken for game.

4. Pergunta 4 de 25

   Where should you aim for a quick, clean kill on big game?

   • AThe hindquarters
   • BThe neck
   • CThe heart-lung area
   • DThe head
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   Resposta: C. The heart-lung area

   The vital area is the largest target that kills quickly and wastes the least meat.

5. Pergunta 5 de 25

   How should you help someone with mild hypothermia?

   • AGet them out of the wind and wet and put dry layers on them
   • BHave them sit in the wind
   • CGive them alcohol to warm them up
   • DRub their arms and legs hard to get the blood moving again
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   Resposta: A. Get them out of the wind and wet and put dry layers on them

   Warm them gently, never give alcohol, and get medical help for serious cases.

6. Pergunta 6 de 25

   What is the purpose of the lifeline (item 3) in the diagram?

   • ATo mark the tree so that other hunters know the stand is already taken
   • BTo keep you connected to the tree while you climb up and down
   • CTo pull up your gear
   • DTo tie your stand to the ground
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   Resposta: B. To keep you connected to the tree while you climb up and down

   Use a lifeline from the time you leave the ground until you are back down.

7. Pergunta 7 de 25

   You hit an animal but it runs off. What is your responsibility?

   • AMake every reasonable effort to find it and finish it quickly
   • BAssume it will recover, since most wounded animals heal on their own
   • CShoot another one instead
   • DLook for a few minutes, then give up
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   Resposta: A. Make every reasonable effort to find it and finish it quickly

   Following up on every hit is a basic part of ethical hunting.

8. Pergunta 8 de 25

   Which animal has a large tan rump patch and a dark brown neck?

   • AWhite-tailed deer
   • BMoose
   • CBlack bear
   • DElk
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   Resposta: D. Elk

   Elk have a light rump patch, a darker neck and long, curved antlers on bulls.

9. Pergunta 9 de 25

   What is the difference between antlers and true horns?

   • AAntlers are shed every year; true horns usually grow for life
   • BHorns are shed every spring
   • CThere is no difference
   • DAntlers are made of keratin, like fingernails, and are never shed
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   Resposta: A. Antlers are shed every year; true horns usually grow for life

   Deer, elk and moose grow antlers. Bison, sheep and goats grow horns.

10. Pergunta 10 de 25

    Where must your fingers be when you shoot a crossbow?

    • ABelow the rail, out of the string's path
    • BOver the top of the rail
    • CIn front of the bolt to help guide it
    • DOn the string
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    Resposta: A. Below the rail, out of the string's path

    A crossbow string can cause serious injury to fingers in its path.

11. Pergunta 11 de 25

    A hunter is selective and judges success by the size of the animal. Which stage is this?

    • ASportsman stage
    • BTrophy stage
    • CShooter stage
    • DLimiting-out stage
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    Resposta: B. Trophy stage

    In the trophy stage, quality matters more than quantity.

12. Pergunta 12 de 25

    Why should waterfowl hunters learn to tell drakes from hens?

    • AIt only matters for geese, since all ducks have exactly the same limits
    • BDrakes are only legal in spring
    • CSome bag limits are different for males and females of the same species
    • DHens cannot be legally hunted anywhere
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    Resposta: C. Some bag limits are different for males and females of the same species

    Learning plumage and flight patterns helps you follow species and sex limits.

13. Pergunta 13 de 25

    Why should you avoid long-range or running shots at big game?

    • AThey are always illegal
    • BThey are more likely to wound the animal than kill it quickly
    • CThey damage your gun
    • DThey are only a problem for bowhunters, not for hunters with rifles
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    Resposta: B. They are more likely to wound the animal than kill it quickly

    Take only shots you are confident will hit the vital area.

14. Pergunta 14 de 25

    Besides blaze orange, which bright color do some states, such as Wisconsin, now allow for hunter safety clothing?

    • ADark green
    • BBright red
    • CFluorescent pink
    • DSky blue
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    Resposta: C. Fluorescent pink

    Wisconsin allows blaze orange or fluorescent pink during firearm seasons.

15. Pergunta 15 de 25

    When should you NOT use the trail carry, which points the muzzle ahead and down?

    • AWhen someone is walking behind you on the trail
    • BWhen someone is walking in front of you
    • CWhen you are alone in an open field
    • DWhen you are on a road
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    Resposta: B. When someone is walking in front of you

    In the trail carry, the muzzle points ahead, toward anyone in front.

16. Pergunta 16 de 25

    How should you carry a harvested wild turkey out of the woods?

    • AOver your shoulder in full view
    • BWrapped in blaze orange so it is not mistaken for a live bird
    • CHeld up high so other hunters can clearly see its beard and fan
    • DHidden in camouflage
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    Resposta: B. Wrapped in blaze orange so it is not mistaken for a live bird

    Covering the bird keeps other hunters from seeing turkey colors moving through the woods.

17. Pergunta 17 de 25

    Why do states ask hunters to report their harvest?

    • ATo pick lottery winners
    • BThe data helps biologists set seasons and bag limits
    • CTo sell hunters' contact information to outdoor stores
    • DOnly to collect fees
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    Resposta: B. The data helps biologists set seasons and bag limits

    Harvest reports show how many animals were taken and where.

18. Pergunta 18 de 25

    When do many tree stand falls happen?

    • AWhile climbing up or down, or getting into or out of the stand
    • BOnly after dark
    • COnly on ladder stands that are more than 20 years old and rusty
    • DOnly while sleeping in the stand
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    Resposta: A. While climbing up or down, or getting into or out of the stand

    Moving between the ladder or steps and the platform is a risky time, so stay connected the whole way.

19. Pergunta 19 de 25

    What is carrying capacity?

    • AThe amount of gear in a truck
    • BThe weight a hunter can safely carry out of the woods
    • CThe number of hunters allowed
    • DThe number of animals a habitat can support over time
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    Resposta: D. The number of animals a habitat can support over time

    When animals exceed carrying capacity, habitat is damaged and animals suffer.

20. Pergunta 20 de 25

    Why is "sky busting" (shooting at ducks or geese that are too far away) a bad practice?

    • AIt wounds birds that fly off and are never recovered
    • BIt uses too little ammunition
    • CIt is the best way to hunt geese, so it is not a bad practice
    • DIt is only bad on windy days
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    Resposta: A. It wounds birds that fly off and are never recovered

    Shoot only at birds within your effective range so you can kill cleanly and retrieve them.

21. Pergunta 21 de 25

    When should you fill out and attach your tag?

    • AWhen you get home
    • BOnly if a game warden stops you and asks to see it
    • CAt the processor
    • DAs soon as the animal is down, as your state's rules require
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    Resposta: D. As soon as the animal is down, as your state's rules require

    Tag rules vary by state, and many require you to tag the animal right away, before moving it.

22. Pergunta 22 de 25

    How do hunters pay for wildlife conservation in the US?

    • AThey do not pay anything
    • BOnly through donations to private clubs and national hunting organizations
    • COnly through federal income tax
    • DThrough license fees and excise taxes on guns, ammunition and archery gear
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    Resposta: D. Through license fees and excise taxes on guns, ammunition and archery gear

    This "user pays" system funds state wildlife agencies and benefits all wildlife.

23. Pergunta 23 de 25

    Why should you never dry-fire a bow or crossbow?

    • AIt only affects the sight
    • BIt makes the bow quieter and much less accurate
    • CIt wastes arrows
    • DIt can damage the bow and injure the shooter
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    Resposta: D. It can damage the bow and injure the shooter

    Without an arrow to absorb the energy, the bow can break.

24. Pergunta 24 de 25

    What should duck hunters wear in a boat?

    • AHeavy waders only
    • BNothing extra
    • CA life jacket only if they cannot swim
    • DA life jacket (PFD) at all times
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    Resposta: D. A life jacket (PFD) at all times

    A fall overboard into cold water can quickly become deadly, and a life jacket only helps if you are wearing it.

25. Pergunta 25 de 25

    What is the safest way to store firearms at home?

    • AUnloaded and locked, with ammunition stored separately
    • BLoaded in a closet
    • CUnloaded on an open rack, with the ammunition on the shelf beside it
    • DLoaded under the bed for quick use
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    Resposta: A. Unloaded and locked, with ammunition stored separately

    Locked, unloaded storage keeps firearms away from children and unauthorized people.

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