Basic German in 10 Days: My day, Work and jobs and Free time
Questionário temático sem limite de tempo: 30 perguntas sobre My day, Work and jobs and Free time, com uma explicação depois de cada resposta. As perguntas e respostas são baralhadas de cada vez.
Dia 6: My day, Work and jobs and Free time
-
Pergunta 1 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: D. I have breakfast at seven.
Frühstücken means to have breakfast. Get up is aufstehen, and go to bed is ins Bett gehen.
-
Pergunta 2 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: D. wohnst
With du, the regular ending is -st: du wohnst.
-
Pergunta 3 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: C. lernen
With wir, the verb ends in -en, the same as the infinitive: wir lernen.
-
Pergunta 4 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. arbeitet
For er/sie/es the ending is -t. The stem arbeit- ends in -t, so you add an extra e: sie arbeitet.
-
Pergunta 5 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. Am Abend koche ich.
In a German statement the verb is in second place. After a time word like am Abend, the subject comes after the verb.
-
Pergunta 6 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: B. Ich stehe um sieben Uhr auf.
Aufstehen is a two-part verb. The verb stehe is in second place and the small part auf goes to the end.
-
Pergunta 7 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: C. Ich koche und lese.
The question asks what you do in the evening, so you answer with an activity: Ich koche und lese (I cook and read).
-
Pergunta 8 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: B. 6:30
Halb sieben means half an hour before seven, so 6:30. German counts halb towards the next hour.
Transcrição
Ich stehe um halb sieben auf. Dann frühstücke ich.
-
Pergunta 9 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: C. From 8 to 4
Tom says von acht bis vier: from eight to four.
Transcrição
Lena: Wann arbeitest du?
Tom: Ich arbeite von acht bis vier. -
Pergunta 10 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: C. She cooks and plays guitar.
The text says Am Abend koche ich und spiele Gitarre: in the evening she cooks and plays guitar.
-
Pergunta 11 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. the doctor (woman)
Der Arzt is a male doctor. The female form adds -in and an umlaut: die Ärztin.
-
Pergunta 12 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. Er ist Lehrer.
To say someone's job, German uses sein and no article: Er ist Lehrer. Lehrerin is the female form.
-
Pergunta 13 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. hast
Haben is irregular with du: du hast. Hat is for er/sie/es, and habt is for ihr.
-
Pergunta 14 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: D. haben
With wir, the form is wir haben, the same as the infinitive.
-
Pergunta 15 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: C. die Verkäuferin
Add -in for the female form, keep the umlaut, and use the article die: die Verkäuferin.
-
Pergunta 16 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: B. Ich bin Koch.
Was sind Sie von Beruf? asks about your job, so you answer with a job: Ich bin Koch (I am a cook).
-
Pergunta 17 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. das Krankenhaus
Krank means sick, and das Haus means house: das Krankenhaus is the hospital. A Krankenpfleger works there.
-
Pergunta 18 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. Koch
Murat says Ich bin Koch: he is a cook, and he works in a restaurant.
Transcrição
Ich heiße Murat. Ich bin Koch. Ich arbeite in einem Restaurant in Berlin.
-
Pergunta 19 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. He has the day off.
Paul says Ich habe heute frei, which means he has the day off today.
Transcrição
Anna: Wo arbeitest du, Paul?
Paul: Ich arbeite im Büro. Aber ich habe heute frei. -
Pergunta 20 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: B. Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 2 p.m.
The ad says Montag bis Freitag, 8 bis 14 Uhr. 14 Uhr is 2 p.m.
-
Pergunta 21 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: B. I like reading.
Gern after the verb means you like doing that activity. Lesen means to read.
-
Pergunta 22 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: B. Ich schwimme nicht gern.
The verb is in second place, and nicht comes before gern: Ich schwimme nicht gern.
-
Pergunta 23 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: B. mag
Mögen is irregular: ich mag, er mag. There is no -t ending for er. Mögt is the ihr form.
-
Pergunta 24 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: B. Spielst
In a yes/no question the verb comes first, with the du ending -st: Spielst du gern Tennis?
-
Pergunta 25 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: A. Ich tanze gern.
The question asks what you like doing in your free time, so name an activity: Ich tanze gern (I like dancing).
-
Pergunta 26 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: D. lieber
Lieber means rather or prefer. It compares two things you like.
-
Pergunta 27 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: D. Am Wochenende spiele ich gern Tennis.
The verb is in second place, then the subject, then gern: Am Wochenende spiele ich gern Tennis.
-
Pergunta 28 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: B. running
Sara says ich laufe nicht gern: she does not like running. She likes volleyball.
Transcrição
Ich heiße Sara. Ich spiele gern Volleyball, aber ich laufe nicht gern.
-
Pergunta 29 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: C. Going to the cinema
Lea says Gehen wir ins Kino? This means Shall we go to the cinema?
Transcrição
Max: Hast du am Samstag Zeit?
Lea: Ja! Gehen wir ins Kino? -
Pergunta 30 de 30
Mostrar resposta
Resposta: D. Cycling and taking photos
The text says Am Wochenende fahre ich gern Rad und mache Fotos. The writer does not like cooking, only eating pizza.
Teclado: 1–4 para responder, Enter para a pergunta seguinte.