First Aid and CPR Practice Test (US) 2026: Test próbny 4

1. Pytanie 1 z 25

   Should you use ice or an ice pack to cool a burn?

   • AYes, as long as the ice is wrapped in a plastic bag
   • BNo, ice can make the injury worse
   • CYes, ice works best
   • DYes, but only on large burns
   Pokaż odpowiedź

   Odpowiedź: B. No, ice can make the injury worse

   Do not use ice, including ice packs or bags, because it can worsen the injury.

2. Pytanie 2 z 25

   Why should you avoid cooling a burn for much longer than recommended, beyond about 40 minutes?

   • AWater stops having any effect after the first 10 minutes
   • BIt can make the person too cold (hypothermia)
   • CIt makes the burn spread
   • DIt causes infection right away
   Pokaż odpowiedź

   Odpowiedź: B. It can make the person too cold (hypothermia)

   Avoid cooling beyond 40 minutes because of the risk of hypothermia.

3. Pytanie 3 z 25

   No running water is available for a burn. What can you use instead?

   • AA hot, damp towel wrapped around the burn
   • BA bag of frozen peas pressed on bare skin
   • CButter or cooking oil spread over the burn
   • DA clean compress that is cool or cold, but not freezing
   Pokaż odpowiedź

   Odpowiedź: D. A clean compress that is cool or cold, but not freezing

   If water is not available, use a clean cool or cold (not freezing) compress.

4. Pytanie 4 z 25

   A burn happened an hour ago and was never cooled. Is it still worth cooling?

   • ANo, it is too late to help once 10 minutes have passed since the burn
   • BOnly if the burn is on the face
   • CNo, cooling only works in the first minute
   • DYes, cooling may still help up to 3 hours after the burn
   Pokaż odpowiedź

   Odpowiedź: D. Yes, cooling may still help up to 3 hours after the burn

   The Red Cross notes that cooling up to 3 hours after the injury may still help.

5. Pytanie 5 z 25

   A person may have a broken forearm. What should you do?

   • ASupport it and keep it still in the position you found it
   • BGently pull on the hand to straighten the arm
   • CMassage the injured area to reduce the swelling
   • DHave them shake the arm to test if it is broken
   Pokaż odpowiedź

   Odpowiedź: A. Support it and keep it still in the position you found it

   Moving a broken bone can cause more damage. Keep it still and supported.

6. Pytanie 6 z 25

   How should you apply cold to a sprained ankle?

   • AUse a heating pad instead
   • BPut the ice directly on the bare skin so it works faster
   • CRub snow on it hard
   • DPut a cloth between the ice pack and the skin
   Pokaż odpowiedź

   Odpowiedź: D. Put a cloth between the ice pack and the skin

   A cloth barrier protects the skin from cold injury.

7. Pytanie 7 z 25

   Which injury needs a 911 call?

   • AA mild bruise on the arm
   • BA bone sticking out through the skin
   • CA stubbed toe that is sore but can still move normally
   • DA small scrape on the knee
   Pokaż odpowiedź

   Odpowiedź: B. A bone sticking out through the skin

   An open fracture is serious and needs EMS.

8. Pytanie 8 z 25

   A player hits their head and seems confused. What is the safest choice?

   • ALet them keep playing if they say they are fine
   • BRemove them from play and have them checked by a health care provider
   • CLet them drive themselves home
   • DGive them pain medicine and send them back in
   Pokaż odpowiedź

   Odpowiedź: B. Remove them from play and have them checked by a health care provider

   Anyone with a possible concussion should stop activity and be evaluated.

9. Pytanie 9 z 25

   What does F.A.S.T. stand for when spotting a stroke?

   • AFever, Aches, Sweating, Tiredness: signs of the flu
   • BFace drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulty, Time to call 911
   • CFall, Ankle, Shoulder, Toe: places to check for injury
   • DFood, Air, Sleep, Thirst: needs to check in a patient
   Pokaż odpowiedź

   Odpowiedź: B. Face drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulty, Time to call 911

   F.A.S.T. helps you spot common stroke signs and reminds you to call 911 right away.

10. Pytanie 10 z 25

    Some US hospitals and courses use BE-FAST. What do the extra letters B and E stand for?

    • ABack and Elbows
    • BBreathing and Energy
    • CBleeding and Ears
    • DBalance and Eyes
    Pokaż odpowiedź

    Odpowiedź: D. Balance and Eyes

    BE-FAST adds Balance and Eyes (vision changes) to Face, Arm, Speech and Time.

11. Pytanie 11 z 25

    You suspect someone is having a stroke. What should you do?

    • AHave them lie down and sleep
    • BDrive them to a pharmacy
    • CCall 911 right away
    • DWait a few hours to see if it passes
    Pokaż odpowiedź

    Odpowiedź: C. Call 911 right away

    Activate EMS immediately for a suspected stroke. Fast treatment matters.

12. Pytanie 12 z 25

    A person has sudden chest pain that might be a heart attack. What should you do first?

    • ADrive them to the hospital yourself
    • BCall 911
    • CTell them to walk it off
    • DGive them a big meal
    Pokaż odpowiedź

    Odpowiedź: B. Call 911

    Activate EMS for acute chest pain.

13. Pytanie 13 z 25

    An alert adult with chest pain from no injury may chew aspirin while waiting for EMS. What dose do the guidelines mention?

    • A1,000 to 2,000 mg
    • BAny amount they want
    • C162 to 325 mg
    • D10 to 20 mg
    Pokaż odpowiedź

    Odpowiedź: C. 162 to 325 mg

    An alert adult may chew and swallow 162 to 325 mg of aspirin unless allergic or told not to take it.

14. Pytanie 14 z 25

    An alert adult with chest pain may chew aspirin unless which of these is true?

    • AThey are sweating and feel sick to their stomach
    • BThey are allergic to aspirin or have been told not to take it
    • CThey have eaten a large meal or snack within the last hour or so
    • DThey are over 40 years old
    Pokaż odpowiedź

    Odpowiedź: B. They are allergic to aspirin or have been told not to take it

    Do not give aspirin to a person with an aspirin allergy or who was told not to take it.

15. Pytanie 15 z 25

    Which group of signs suggests a heart attack?

    • AA sore knee and a limp after a long walk
    • BEar pain, a runny nose and a mild fever
    • CItchy skin, sneezing and watery eyes after eating
    • DChest pain or pressure, shortness of breath, sweating and nausea
    Pokaż odpowiedź

    Odpowiedź: D. Chest pain or pressure, shortness of breath, sweating and nausea

    These are common signs. Call 911 right away.

16. Pytanie 16 z 25

    A person with asthma is having trouble breathing. What should you do?

    • AHave them breathe slowly into a paper bag until they calm down
    • BGive them your own medicine
    • CHave them lie flat on the floor
    • DHelp them use their prescribed inhaler
    Pokaż odpowiedź

    Odpowiedź: D. Help them use their prescribed inhaler

    First aid providers can help a person use their prescribed bronchodilator (inhaler).

17. Pytanie 17 z 25

    Which is preferred when helping someone use an asthma inhaler?

    • AUsing a spacer with the inhaler
    • BUsing the inhaler on the skin
    • CShaking the person while they inhale
    • DSpraying the inhaler into the air near them
    Pokaż odpowiedź

    Odpowiedź: A. Using a spacer with the inhaler

    A spacer (or nebulizer) is preferred over an inhaler alone.

18. Pytanie 18 z 25

    No commercial spacer is available. What do the guidelines say is a reasonable improvised spacer?

    • AA 500-mL plastic bottle or a paper cup
    • BA drinking straw
    • CA cupped hand held over the mouth and nose
    • DA rolled-up sock held over the mouth and nose
    Pokaż odpowiedź

    Odpowiedź: A. A 500-mL plastic bottle or a paper cup

    An improvised spacer made from a 500-mL plastic bottle or a 150-mL paper cup is reasonable.

19. Pytanie 19 z 25

    Where is an epinephrine auto-injector usually injected?

    • AInto the stomach
    • BInto the outer (lateral) thigh
    • CInto the upper arm, like a flu shot
    • DInto the hand
    Pokaż odpowiedź

    Odpowiedź: B. Into the outer (lateral) thigh

    Epinephrine is typically injected into the outer thigh.

20. Pytanie 20 z 25

    Someone is having anaphylaxis and has an auto-injector. What should happen?

    • AHave them lie down and sleep it off
    • BThey use the auto-injector, and someone calls 911
    • CWait to see whether it gets better on its own
    • DGive them a glass of milk to calm the reaction and wait an hour
    Pokaż odpowiedź

    Odpowiedź: B. They use the auto-injector, and someone calls 911

    Use the epinephrine auto-injector and activate EMS.

21. Pytanie 21 z 25

    When may a second epinephrine dose be considered?

    • ANever, because a second dose is not allowed in first aid
    • BOnly after 2 hours, once the first dose has worn off
    • CRight away, before the first dose has been given
    • DIf there is no response to the first dose and EMS is over 5 to 10 minutes away
    Pokaż odpowiedź

    Odpowiedź: D. If there is no response to the first dose and EMS is over 5 to 10 minutes away

    A repeat dose may be considered if there is no response and EMS arrival will be more than 5 to 10 minutes.

22. Pytanie 22 z 25

    A person with low blood sugar is awake and can swallow. Which form of sugar is preferred?

    • AA dose of insulin
    • BGlucose tablets
    • CA diet soda
    • DPlain water
    Pokaż odpowiedź

    Odpowiedź: B. Glucose tablets

    Oral glucose tablets are preferred over gels or other sugars.

23. Pytanie 23 z 25

    A person with diabetes is not fully awake and cannot swallow. Should you give sugar by mouth?

    • AYes, pour juice into their mouth
    • BNo, call 911 and give nothing by mouth
    • CYes, put candy in their mouth
    • DYes, squeeze glucose gel into their mouth for them to swallow
    Pokaż odpowiedź

    Odpowiedź: B. No, call 911 and give nothing by mouth

    Giving oral glucose to someone who is not fully awake or cannot swallow can cause harm.

24. Pytanie 24 z 25

    You gave sugar to a person with low blood sugar. When should you call 911?

    • AOnly if they still feel unwell after 2 hours
    • BIf they do not improve in 10 minutes, have a seizure or cannot swallow
    • COnly if they ask you to call a doctor for them
    • DNever, because sugar always fixes low blood sugar
    Pokaż odpowiedź

    Odpowiedź: B. If they do not improve in 10 minutes, have a seizure or cannot swallow

    Activate EMS if the person cannot swallow, has a seizure, or does not improve within 10 minutes.

25. Pytanie 25 z 25

    A seizure has lasted more than how long before you should call 911?

    • A30 seconds
    • B30 minutes
    • C5 minutes
    • D1 minute
    Pokaż odpowiedź

    Odpowiedź: C. 5 minutes

    Call 911 for a seizure lasting more than 5 minutes.

Klawiatura: 1–4, aby odpowiedzieć, Enter – następne pytanie.

Prawdziwy egzamin: No single government exam. The training organization sets any written test, skills check and pass mark.