Poland Citizenship Knowledge Quiz 2026: Test de práctica 3

Test de práctica 3 de 3 de Poland Citizenship Knowledge Quiz: 30 preguntas más con respuestas y explicaciones.

Nacionalidad
Polonia
80 preguntas
Revisado el 11 de octubre de 2026

Pregunta 1 de 30
Who nominates the Prime Minister of Poland?
- The Supreme Court
- The voivodes
- The President
- The Senate
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: C. The President
Article 154 says the President nominates a Prime Minister, who proposes the Council of Ministers.
Pregunta 2 de 30
What must a motion of no confidence in the government include?
- The signature of the President
- A list of new judges
- A date for a referendum
- The name of a new candidate for Prime Minister
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: D. The name of a new candidate for Prime Minister
Poland uses a constructive vote of no confidence: the motion, signed by at least 46 deputies, must name a new Prime Minister.
Pregunta 3 de 30
Who represents the Council of Ministers (the government) in each voivodeship?
- The mayor
- The marshal of the voivodeship
- The bishop
- The voivode
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: D. The voivode
Article 152 says the voivode is the representative of the Council of Ministers in a voivodeship.
Pregunta 4 de 30
What is the basic unit of local self-government in Poland?
- The commune (gmina)
- The parish
- The household
- The voivodeship
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: A. The commune (gmina)
Article 164 says the commune (gmina) is the basic unit of local self-government.
Pregunta 5 de 30
How many judges sit on the Constitutional Tribunal?
- 12
- 15
- 9
- 21
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: B. 15
The Constitutional Tribunal has 15 judges chosen individually by the Sejm for a single 9-year term.
Pregunta 6 de 30
Which state body is the chief organ of state audit in Poland?
- The National Assembly
- The Tribunal of State
- The Constitutional Tribunal
- The Supreme Audit Office (Najwyższa Izba Kontroli, NIK)
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: D. The Supreme Audit Office (Najwyższa Izba Kontroli, NIK)
Article 202 calls the Supreme Audit Office (NIK) the chief organ of state audit.
Pregunta 7 de 30
What is shown on the coat of arms (godło) of Poland?
- A black eagle on a gold background
- A red lion on a white background
- A white horse on a blue background
- A crowned white eagle on a red background
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: D. A crowned white eagle on a red background
Article 28 describes the emblem as the image of a crowned white eagle on a red field.
Pregunta 8 de 30
What are the national colours of Poland?
- Red and green
- White and red
- White and blue
- Blue and yellow
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: B. White and red
The Constitution sets the national colours as white and red.
Pregunta 9 de 30
What is the name of the Polish national anthem?
- Dąbrowski's Mazurka (Mazurek Dąbrowskiego)
- Ode to Joy
- Rota
- Bogurodzica
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: A. Dąbrowski's Mazurka (Mazurek Dąbrowskiego)
The anthem is Mazurek Dąbrowskiego, first known as the Song of the Polish Legions in Italy.
Pregunta 10 de 30
Who wrote the words of the Polish national anthem, and where?
- Józef Wybicki, in Italy in 1797
- Adam Mickiewicz, in Paris in 1834
- Fryderyk Chopin, in Warsaw in 1830
- Jan Kochanowski, in Kraków in 1580
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: A. Józef Wybicki, in Italy in 1797
Józef Wybicki wrote the words in 1797 in Italy, for Polish legions fighting there.
Pregunta 11 de 30
Which day is the Day of the Flag of the Republic of Poland?
- 2 May
- 11 November
- 3 May
- 1 September
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: A. 2 May
The flag must be flown on 2 May, the Day of the Flag of the Republic of Poland.
Pregunta 12 de 30
Which two national holidays mark the Constitution of 1791 and the return of independence?
- 1 May and 15 August
- 3 May and 11 November
- 2 April and 4 June
- 1 September and 17 September
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: B. 3 May and 11 November
Poland celebrates the National Holiday of the Third of May and National Independence Day on 11 November.
Pregunta 13 de 30
Which event in 966 is seen as the beginning of Christian Poland?
- The founding of Warsaw
- The baptism of Duke Mieszko I
- The Union of Lublin
- The coronation of King Bolesław
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: B. The baptism of Duke Mieszko I
In 966 Mieszko I was baptised, starting the Christianisation of Poland.
Pregunta 14 de 30
Who was crowned the first King of Poland in 1025?
- Bolesław the Brave (Bolesław Chrobry)
- Casimir the Great
- Sigismund the Old
- Mieszko I
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: A. Bolesław the Brave (Bolesław Chrobry)
Bolesław the Brave was crowned the first king of Poland in 1025.
Pregunta 15 de 30
What did the Union of Lublin create in 1569?
- The Kingdom of Prussia
- The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
- The first Polish university
- The Duchy of Warsaw
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: B. The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
The Union of Lublin of 1569 joined Poland and Lithuania into the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.
Pregunta 16 de 30
Which three powers divided Poland in the partitions of the 18th century?
- Turkey, Austria and Italy
- Russia, Prussia and Austria
- Sweden, Denmark and Russia
- France, Spain and Britain
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: B. Russia, Prussia and Austria
Russia, Prussia and Austria carried out the partitions of 1772 and 1795; the 1793 partition was by Prussia and Russia.
Pregunta 17 de 30
After the third partition in 1795, for how long did Poland disappear from the map?
- 50 years
- 200 years
- 123 years
- 75 years
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: C. 123 years
After 1795 Poland had no independent state for 123 years, until 1918.
Pregunta 18 de 30
Which famous document was adopted in Poland on 3 May 1791?
- The first Polish dictionary
- A constitution, adopted by the Four Years' Sejm
- An alliance with France
- The treaty ending the partitions
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: B. A constitution, adopted by the Four Years' Sejm
The Constitution of 3 May 1791 was adopted by the Four Years' Sejm.
Pregunta 19 de 30
Which uprisings against Russian rule began in 1830 and 1863?
- The November Uprising and the January Uprising
- The Warsaw Uprising and the Poznań Uprising
- The Silesian Uprisings
- The Kościuszko Uprising and the Kraków Uprising
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: A. The November Uprising and the January Uprising
The November Uprising began in 1830 and the January Uprising in 1863, lasting into 1864.
Pregunta 20 de 30
In which year did Poland regain its independence?
- 1918
- 1920
- 1795
- 1945
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: A. 1918
Poland regained independence in 1918, and Józef Piłsudski proclaimed the Republic.
Pregunta 21 de 30
What happened at the Battle of Warsaw in August 1920?
- Germany captured Warsaw
- Poland and Lithuania united
- The partitions began
- Polish forces turned back the Bolshevik (Soviet Russian) army
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: D. Polish forces turned back the Bolshevik (Soviet Russian) army
The Battle of Warsaw in August 1920 turned the tide of the war against the Bolsheviks.
Pregunta 22 de 30
What happened on 1 September 1939?
- Germany attacked Poland, starting the Second World War
- Poland joined the Allies in Paris
- The Warsaw Uprising began
- The Soviet Army attacked Poland
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: A. Germany attacked Poland, starting the Second World War
On 1 September 1939 Germany invaded Poland. On 17 September the Soviet Red Army also attacked from the east.
Pregunta 23 de 30
What was the Katyn massacre of 1940?
- A strike in a shipyard
- The murder of over 20,000 Polish officers and officials by Soviet authorities
- A battle won by the Polish army
- A flood in southern Poland
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: B. The murder of over 20,000 Polish officers and officials by Soviet authorities
In spring 1940 Soviet authorities murdered more than 20,000 Polish officers and officials.
Pregunta 24 de 30
When did the Warsaw Uprising begin?
- 13 December 1981
- 1 August 1944
- 11 November 1918
- 1 September 1939
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: B. 1 August 1944
The Home Army began the Warsaw Uprising on 1 August 1944. The fighting lasted about two months.
Pregunta 25 de 30
What was Solidarity (Solidarność), which appeared in August 1980?
- A mass social and political movement against communist rule
- A government ministry
- A communist youth group
- A national football team
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: A. A mass social and political movement against communist rule
Solidarity emerged in August 1980 as a mass movement. It was forced underground in December 1981.
Pregunta 26 de 30
What were the Round Table talks of 1989?
- Talks between the communist government and the Solidarity-led opposition
- Peace talks after the Second World War
- A meeting of NATO leaders
- A church council
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: A. Talks between the communist government and the Solidarity-led opposition
From February to April 1989 the government and the opposition led by Lech Wałęsa negotiated, which led to the partly free elections of 4 June 1989.
Pregunta 27 de 30
What happened in the Polish elections of 4 June 1989?
- The opposition won a decisive victory
- The monarchy was restored
- The communists won every seat
- Poland voted to join the EU
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: A. The opposition won a decisive victory
The opposition won decisively on 4 June 1989, which opened the way to the end of communist rule.
Pregunta 28 de 30
When did Poland join the European Union?
- 1 January 2007
- 1 May 1999
- 1 May 2004
- 1 January 1995
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: C. 1 May 2004
Poland has been a member of the European Union since 1 May 2004.
Pregunta 29 de 30
What is the currency of Poland?
- The euro
- The Polish złoty (PLN)
- The Polish mark
- The crown (korona)
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: B. The Polish złoty (PLN)
Poland uses the złoty. It is not yet in the euro area.
Pregunta 30 de 30
When did Poland join the Schengen area, which removed regular border checks with other members?
- 21 December 2007
- 1 January 2002
- 12 March 1999
- 1 May 2004
Ver respuesta
Respuesta: A. 21 December 2007
Poland has been part of the Schengen area since 21 December 2007.

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