Poland Citizenship Knowledge Quiz 2026: الاختبار التدريبي 3

1. السؤال 1 من 30

   Who nominates the Prime Minister of Poland?

   • AThe Supreme Court
   • BThe voivodes
   • CThe President
   • DThe Senate
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: C. The President

   Article 154 says the President nominates a Prime Minister, who proposes the Council of Ministers.

2. السؤال 2 من 30

   What must a motion of no confidence in the government include?

   • AThe signature of the President
   • BA list of new judges
   • CA date for a referendum
   • DThe name of a new candidate for Prime Minister
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: D. The name of a new candidate for Prime Minister

   Poland uses a constructive vote of no confidence: the motion, signed by at least 46 deputies, must name a new Prime Minister.

3. السؤال 3 من 30

   Who represents the Council of Ministers (the government) in each voivodeship?

   • AThe mayor
   • BThe marshal of the voivodeship
   • CThe bishop
   • DThe voivode
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: D. The voivode

   Article 152 says the voivode is the representative of the Council of Ministers in a voivodeship.

4. السؤال 4 من 30

   What is the basic unit of local self-government in Poland?

   • AThe commune (gmina)
   • BThe parish
   • CThe household
   • DThe voivodeship
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: A. The commune (gmina)

   Article 164 says the commune (gmina) is the basic unit of local self-government.

5. السؤال 5 من 30

   How many judges sit on the Constitutional Tribunal?

   • A12
   • B15
   • C9
   • D21
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: B. 15

   The Constitutional Tribunal has 15 judges chosen individually by the Sejm for a single 9-year term.

6. السؤال 6 من 30

   Which state body is the chief organ of state audit in Poland?

   • AThe National Assembly
   • BThe Tribunal of State
   • CThe Constitutional Tribunal
   • DThe Supreme Audit Office (Najwyższa Izba Kontroli, NIK)
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: D. The Supreme Audit Office (Najwyższa Izba Kontroli, NIK)

   Article 202 calls the Supreme Audit Office (NIK) the chief organ of state audit.

7. السؤال 7 من 30

   What is shown on the coat of arms (godło) of Poland?

   • AA black eagle on a gold background
   • BA red lion on a white background
   • CA white horse on a blue background
   • DA crowned white eagle on a red background
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: D. A crowned white eagle on a red background

   Article 28 describes the emblem as the image of a crowned white eagle on a red field.

8. السؤال 8 من 30

   What are the national colours of Poland?

   • ARed and green
   • BWhite and red
   • CWhite and blue
   • DBlue and yellow
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: B. White and red

   The Constitution sets the national colours as white and red.

9. السؤال 9 من 30

   What is the name of the Polish national anthem?

   • ADąbrowski's Mazurka (Mazurek Dąbrowskiego)
   • BOde to Joy
   • CRota
   • DBogurodzica
   أظهر الإجابة

   الإجابة: A. Dąbrowski's Mazurka (Mazurek Dąbrowskiego)

   The anthem is Mazurek Dąbrowskiego, first known as the Song of the Polish Legions in Italy.

10. السؤال 10 من 30

    Who wrote the words of the Polish national anthem, and where?

    • AJózef Wybicki, in Italy in 1797
    • BAdam Mickiewicz, in Paris in 1834
    • CFryderyk Chopin, in Warsaw in 1830
    • DJan Kochanowski, in Kraków in 1580
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. Józef Wybicki, in Italy in 1797

    Józef Wybicki wrote the words in 1797 in Italy, for Polish legions fighting there.

11. السؤال 11 من 30

    Which day is the Day of the Flag of the Republic of Poland?

    • A2 May
    • B11 November
    • C3 May
    • D1 September
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. 2 May

    The flag must be flown on 2 May, the Day of the Flag of the Republic of Poland.

12. السؤال 12 من 30

    Which two national holidays mark the Constitution of 1791 and the return of independence?

    • A1 May and 15 August
    • B3 May and 11 November
    • C2 April and 4 June
    • D1 September and 17 September
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. 3 May and 11 November

    Poland celebrates the National Holiday of the Third of May and National Independence Day on 11 November.

13. السؤال 13 من 30

    Which event in 966 is seen as the beginning of Christian Poland?

    • AThe founding of Warsaw
    • BThe baptism of Duke Mieszko I
    • CThe Union of Lublin
    • DThe coronation of King Bolesław
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. The baptism of Duke Mieszko I

    In 966 Mieszko I was baptised, starting the Christianisation of Poland.

14. السؤال 14 من 30

    Who was crowned the first King of Poland in 1025?

    • ABolesław the Brave (Bolesław Chrobry)
    • BCasimir the Great
    • CSigismund the Old
    • DMieszko I
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. Bolesław the Brave (Bolesław Chrobry)

    Bolesław the Brave was crowned the first king of Poland in 1025.

15. السؤال 15 من 30

    What did the Union of Lublin create in 1569?

    • AThe Kingdom of Prussia
    • BThe Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
    • CThe first Polish university
    • DThe Duchy of Warsaw
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth

    The Union of Lublin of 1569 joined Poland and Lithuania into the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.

16. السؤال 16 من 30

    Which three powers divided Poland in the partitions of the 18th century?

    • ATurkey, Austria and Italy
    • BRussia, Prussia and Austria
    • CSweden, Denmark and Russia
    • DFrance, Spain and Britain
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. Russia, Prussia and Austria

    Russia, Prussia and Austria carried out the partitions of 1772 and 1795; the 1793 partition was by Prussia and Russia.

17. السؤال 17 من 30

    After the third partition in 1795, for how long did Poland disappear from the map?

    • A50 years
    • B200 years
    • C123 years
    • D75 years
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. 123 years

    After 1795 Poland had no independent state for 123 years, until 1918.

18. السؤال 18 من 30

    Which famous document was adopted in Poland on 3 May 1791?

    • AThe first Polish dictionary
    • BA constitution, adopted by the Four Years' Sejm
    • CAn alliance with France
    • DThe treaty ending the partitions
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. A constitution, adopted by the Four Years' Sejm

    The Constitution of 3 May 1791 was adopted by the Four Years' Sejm.

19. السؤال 19 من 30

    Which uprisings against Russian rule began in 1830 and 1863?

    • AThe November Uprising and the January Uprising
    • BThe Warsaw Uprising and the Poznań Uprising
    • CThe Silesian Uprisings
    • DThe Kościuszko Uprising and the Kraków Uprising
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. The November Uprising and the January Uprising

    The November Uprising began in 1830 and the January Uprising in 1863, lasting into 1864.

20. السؤال 20 من 30

    In which year did Poland regain its independence?

    • A1918
    • B1920
    • C1795
    • D1945
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. 1918

    Poland regained independence in 1918, and Józef Piłsudski proclaimed the Republic.

21. السؤال 21 من 30

    What happened at the Battle of Warsaw in August 1920?

    • AGermany captured Warsaw
    • BPoland and Lithuania united
    • CThe partitions began
    • DPolish forces turned back the Bolshevik (Soviet Russian) army
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: D. Polish forces turned back the Bolshevik (Soviet Russian) army

    The Battle of Warsaw in August 1920 turned the tide of the war against the Bolsheviks.

22. السؤال 22 من 30

    What happened on 1 September 1939?

    • AGermany attacked Poland, starting the Second World War
    • BPoland joined the Allies in Paris
    • CThe Warsaw Uprising began
    • DThe Soviet Army attacked Poland
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. Germany attacked Poland, starting the Second World War

    On 1 September 1939 Germany invaded Poland. On 17 September the Soviet Red Army also attacked from the east.

23. السؤال 23 من 30

    What was the Katyn massacre of 1940?

    • AA strike in a shipyard
    • BThe murder of over 20,000 Polish officers and officials by Soviet authorities
    • CA battle won by the Polish army
    • DA flood in southern Poland
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. The murder of over 20,000 Polish officers and officials by Soviet authorities

    In spring 1940 Soviet authorities murdered more than 20,000 Polish officers and officials.

24. السؤال 24 من 30

    When did the Warsaw Uprising begin?

    • A13 December 1981
    • B1 August 1944
    • C11 November 1918
    • D1 September 1939
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. 1 August 1944

    The Home Army began the Warsaw Uprising on 1 August 1944. The fighting lasted about two months.

25. السؤال 25 من 30

    What was Solidarity (Solidarność), which appeared in August 1980?

    • AA mass social and political movement against communist rule
    • BA government ministry
    • CA communist youth group
    • DA national football team
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. A mass social and political movement against communist rule

    Solidarity emerged in August 1980 as a mass movement. It was forced underground in December 1981.

26. السؤال 26 من 30

    What were the Round Table talks of 1989?

    • ATalks between the communist government and the Solidarity-led opposition
    • BPeace talks after the Second World War
    • CA meeting of NATO leaders
    • DA church council
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. Talks between the communist government and the Solidarity-led opposition

    From February to April 1989 the government and the opposition led by Lech Wałęsa negotiated, which led to the partly free elections of 4 June 1989.

27. السؤال 27 من 30

    What happened in the Polish elections of 4 June 1989?

    • AThe opposition won a decisive victory
    • BThe monarchy was restored
    • CThe communists won every seat
    • DPoland voted to join the EU
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. The opposition won a decisive victory

    The opposition won decisively on 4 June 1989, which opened the way to the end of communist rule.

28. السؤال 28 من 30

    When did Poland join the European Union?

    • A1 January 2007
    • B1 May 1999
    • C1 May 2004
    • D1 January 1995
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: C. 1 May 2004

    Poland has been a member of the European Union since 1 May 2004.

29. السؤال 29 من 30

    What is the currency of Poland?

    • AThe euro
    • BThe Polish złoty (PLN)
    • CThe Polish mark
    • DThe crown (korona)
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: B. The Polish złoty (PLN)

    Poland uses the złoty. It is not yet in the euro area.

30. السؤال 30 من 30

    When did Poland join the Schengen area, which removed regular border checks with other members?

    • A21 December 2007
    • B1 January 2002
    • C12 March 1999
    • D1 May 2004
    أظهر الإجابة

    الإجابة: A. 21 December 2007

    Poland has been part of the Schengen area since 21 December 2007.

لوحة المفاتيح: 1–4 للإجابة، وEnter للسؤال التالي.