US Security Guard Licensing Course 2026
This course is for people who want to work as security guards in the United States and want to understand how licensing works before they apply. It compares the regulators, basic requirements, training, armed permits and renewal rules in California, Florida, New York, Texas and Virginia. It does not give you a license: you must still apply to your state's regulator and complete the training your state requires.
Quick answer
This free course has about 30 minutes of lessons and a 25-question test. Score 80% or more to download a certificate of completion (private, not accredited). Checked against official sources on October 13, 2026.
What you will learn
- Explain why guard licensing is different in each state
- Name the regulator for guards in five example states
- Describe common requirements such as age and background checks
- Compare required training hours in five states
- Explain the extra permits and training needed for armed work
- Keep a license valid by carrying it and renewing on time
Score 80% or more to download your certificate.
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Question 1 of 25
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Answer: D. No, each state sets its own rules, and they vary
The US Bureau of Labor Statistics says most states require guards to be licensed by the state where they work. Each state sets its own rules.
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Question 2 of 25
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Answer: A. The Bureau of Security and Investigative Services (BSIS)
BSIS, part of the Department of Consumer Affairs, handles security guard registrations in California.
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Question 3 of 25
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Answer: C. Class D
Florida Statutes 493.6303 sets the training for a Class D (security officer) license. Class G is the separate firearm license.
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Question 4 of 25
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Answer: B. The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
Section 493.6101 defines "Department" in Chapter 493 as the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS).
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Question 5 of 25
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Answer: B. The Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS)
The Texas DPS Private Security Program licenses security officers under Occupations Code Chapter 1702.
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Question 6 of 25
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Answer: B. The Department of Criminal Justice Services (DCJS)
Virginia's Department of Criminal Justice Services (DCJS) sets the training and registration rules for unarmed security officers.
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Question 7 of 25
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Answer: C. The Department of State
New York security guards apply to the Department of State, through its Division of Licensing Services.
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Question 8 of 25
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Answer: C. 18
All three states set 18 as the minimum age (BSIS fact sheet, Florida Statutes 493.6106 and New York GBL 89-h).
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Question 9 of 25
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Answer: C. In some states and gaming facilities, for casino work
The BLS notes that some states and gaming facilities require a minimum age of 21 to work in a casino.
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Question 10 of 25
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Answer: C. By Live Scan fingerprints checked by the state DOJ and the FBI
BSIS requires a criminal history check through the California Department of Justice and the FBI, done with Live Scan fingerprinting.
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Question 11 of 25
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Answer: B. Power to Arrest training
BSIS requires Power to Arrest training, which includes appropriate use of force, before a guard registration is issued.
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Question 12 of 25
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Answer: C. 32 hours
BSIS requires 32 hours of skills training within six months, including four mandatory 4-hour courses.
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Question 13 of 25
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Answer: A. 40 hours, at a school or facility licensed by the department
Florida Statutes 493.6303 requires at least 40 hours of professional training at a school or training facility licensed by the department.
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Question 14 of 25
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Answer: C. An 8-hour pre-assignment course
New York General Business Law 89-n requires an eight-hour pre-assignment training course before a guard starts work.
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Question 15 of 25
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Answer: C. Within 90 working days of starting work
GBL 89-n requires on-the-job training of 16 to 40 hours within 90 working days of employment.
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Question 16 of 25
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Answer: C. Every security officer, whether armed or unarmed
Texas DPS requires Level II for all noncommissioned officers, commissioned officers and personal protection officers.
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Question 17 of 25
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Answer: A. 45 hours, with a test that includes a course of fire
Texas DPS sets Level III at a minimum of 45 hours plus a test that includes a course of fire.
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Question 18 of 25
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Answer: C. 18 hours of course 01E
DCJS requires 18 hours of entry-level training in course 01E, Security Officer Core Subjects. In-service training is 4 hours of course 01I.
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Question 19 of 25
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Answer: A. The authorization document and a photo ID
DCJS says the 90-day authorization document and a photo ID must be carried on duty until a temporary or permanent registration is issued.
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Question 20 of 25
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Answer: A. 47 hours
GBL 89-n requires a 47-hour firearms course, plus an extra 8-hour in-service course each year for armed guards.
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Question 21 of 25
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Answer: C. A Class G license, with its own firearms training
Florida's Class G license is needed to carry a firearm as a licensee, and it has its own firearms training requirements. Class D is the unarmed security officer license.
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Question 22 of 25
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Answer: A. With a printout of the BSIS approval and a valid photo ID
BSIS lets a guard work with a printout of the Bureau's approval from its website plus valid photo ID while waiting for the card.
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Question 23 of 25
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Answer: C. The registration is canceled and they must apply as new
BSIS cancels a registration that is not renewed within 60 days after it expires. It cannot be renewed, so the person must apply again.
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Question 24 of 25
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Answer: C. Apply as a new applicant and complete the 40 hours again
Florida Statutes 493.6303 treats a license expired for 1 year or more as a new application, and the 40-hour training must be completed again.
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Question 25 of 25
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Answer: C. Contains the designation "police"
Section 1702.130 bars uniforms, titles and ID cards containing the word "police," and anything meant to give the impression of a link to a government.
Keyboard: 1–4 to answer, Enter for the next question.
What to know before the test
- There is no national guard license. The BLS says most states require guards to be licensed by the state where they work, and each state sets its own rules.
- California, Florida and New York all set 18 as the minimum age for a guard license or registration.
- Florida Class D applicants need at least 40 hours of training at a school or facility licensed by the department.
- New York guards take an 8-hour pre-assignment course, then on-the-job training within 90 working days, then 8 hours every year.
- A California guard registration not renewed within 60 days after it expires is canceled, and the person must apply again.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need a license to be a security guard in the US?
In most states, yes. The BLS says most states require guards to be licensed by the state where they work. Check your own state's regulator for the exact rules.
Does this course count as my state's guard training?
No. Only training from a provider your state approves counts. For example, California's guard card is issued by BSIS after approved Power to Arrest training, and Florida's Class D license needs 40 hours at a licensed school. This course is background knowledge only.
Can I use my guard license in another state?
Each state runs its own licensing system with its own rules. Before you work in a new state, check with that state's regulator what you need.
What extra steps are needed to work as an armed guard?
Armed work needs a separate permit or license and firearms training, such as a Class G license in Florida, a 47-hour course in New York or Level III training in Texas.
Is the certificate accredited or officially recognised?
No. It is a private certificate of completion for knowledge only. It is not recognised, accredited or approved by any government, licensing body, regulator or educational institution, and it does not replace any licence, certification or training required by law.
Sources
- US Bureau of Labor Statistics: Security guards (How to become one)
- BSIS: Security Guard Fact Sheet
- Florida Statutes 493.6303 (Class D and G training)
- Florida Statutes 493.6106 (license requirements)
- New York General Business Law 89-n (training)
- Texas DPS: Training and Continuing Education
- Virginia DCJS: Unarmed Security Officer FAQ