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UK Driving Theory Test Practice 2026

Practise for the multiple-choice part of the car theory test in Great Britain, with original questions written from the Highway Code. The real test has 50 questions in 57 minutes, and you need 43 to pass. Hazard perception is a separate video part of the same test, with its own pass mark, and is not covered by these questions.

Read before you practiseStart with the UK Driving Theory Test Study Guide: plain-language notes, diagrams and the numbers to remember.
  1. Question 1 of 25

    What does the driving routine "MSM" stand for?
    123
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    Answer: A. Mirrors, signal, manoeuvre

    The Highway Code reminder is Mirrors – Signal – Manoeuvre: check what is behind you, signal if needed, then make the move.

  2. Question 2 of 25

    Why should you look round as well as using your mirrors before you change lanes?
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    Answer: B. Mirrors have blind spots where a vehicle can be hidden

    Rule 161: mirrors do not show everything. A quick look round covers the blind spots.

  3. Question 3 of 25

    When should you check your mirrors?
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    Answer: B. Often, and always before you signal, change direction or speed

    Rule 161 says use your mirrors often so you always know what is behind and beside you, and always before signalling or changing direction or speed.

  4. Question 4 of 25

    You start to feel sleepy on a long drive. What should you do?
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    Answer: A. Stop in a safe place and rest

    Rule 91 says that if you feel sleepy you should stop in a safe place. Fresh air or loud music do not cure tiredness.

  5. Question 5 of 25

    How often does the Highway Code recommend a break on a long journey?
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    Answer: B. At least 15 minutes after every two hours of driving

    Rule 91 recommends a break of at least 15 minutes after every two hours of driving.

  6. Question 6 of 25

    Between which hours does the Highway Code advise you to avoid long journeys?
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    Answer: C. Midnight and 6 am

    Rule 91 advises avoiding long journeys between midnight and 6 am, when you are more likely to feel sleepy.

  7. Question 7 of 25

    When may you use a hand-held mobile phone while driving?
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    Answer: D. In a genuine emergency, to call 999 or 112 if unsafe to stop

    Rule 149 bans using a hand-held phone while driving, even when stopped in traffic. A genuine emergency call is one of the few exceptions.

  8. Question 8 of 25

    You are supervising a learner driver. May you use a hand-held mobile phone?
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    Answer: B. No, the ban applies to supervisors too

    Rule 149 says you must not use a hand-held phone or similar device while driving or while supervising a learner driver.

  9. Question 9 of 25

    Your car has driver assistance systems, such as lane departure warning. Who is responsible for the car?
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    Answer: D. You, the driver

    Rule 150: you are still responsible for the vehicle when you use a driver assistance system. Do not rely on it.

  10. Question 10 of 25

    You need to set a new route on your sat nav during a journey. What should you do?
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    Answer: C. Find a safe place to stop first

    Rule 150 says do not be distracted by maps or screens; find a safe place to stop if you need to. You must not hold the device while driving (Rule 149).

  11. Question 11 of 25

    A cyclist ahead looks back over their shoulder. What might this mean?
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    Answer: A. They may be about to pull out or turn

    Rule 212: when a cyclist or motorcyclist looks over their shoulder, they may be about to pull out or turn. Give them time and space.

  12. Question 12 of 25

    A driver behind wants to overtake you. What should you do?
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    Answer: A. Keep a steady speed, and slow down if needed to let them pass

    Rule 168: never block a driver who wants to pass. Speeding up while someone is overtaking you is dangerous.

  13. Question 13 of 25

    You are driving a slow vehicle and a long queue has built up behind you. What should you do?
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    Answer: D. Pull in where it is safe and let the traffic pass

    Rule 169: do not hold up a long queue. Check your mirrors and pull in where it is safe to let traffic pass.

  14. Question 14 of 25

    What is the only reason the Highway Code gives for flashing your headlights?
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    Answer: D. To let other road users know you are there

    Rule 110: only flash your headlights to let other road users know that you are there.

  15. Question 15 of 25

    Another driver flashes their headlights at you while you wait at a junction. What should you do?
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    Answer: C. Check it is safe before you move, as they may not mean "go"

    Rule 111: never assume that flashing headlights is a signal inviting you to go. Check for yourself.

  16. Question 16 of 25

    In a built-up area, during which hours must you not sound your horn, unless another road user is a danger?
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    Answer: D. Between 11.30 pm and 7 am

    Rule 112: you must not sound your horn in a built-up area between 11.30 pm and 7 am, or while stationary, unless another road user poses a danger.

  17. Question 17 of 25

    A pedestrian is waiting at a zebra crossing. How should you let them know they can cross?
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    Answer: B. Stop and wait, without waving or flashing your lights

    Rule 195 says do not wave, flash your lights or use your horn to invite pedestrians across. Another vehicle may be coming.

  18. Question 18 of 25

    A bus ahead is signalling to pull away from a bus stop. What should you do?
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    Answer: A. Give way to it if you can do so safely

    Rule 223: give priority to buses when it is safe, especially when they signal to pull away from stops.

  19. Question 19 of 25

    A learner driver ahead stalls when the traffic lights turn green. What should you do?
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    Answer: C. Be patient and give them time

    Rule 217 asks you to be especially patient with learner drivers and newly qualified drivers.

  20. Question 20 of 25

    Why is it dangerous to drive very close behind the vehicle in front?
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    Answer: A. You may not be able to stop in time if it brakes suddenly

    Rule 126: leave enough space between you and the vehicle in front so that you can stop safely if it suddenly slows down or stops.

  21. Question 21 of 25

    Which phrase can you say to check that you are keeping a two-second gap?
    2ABC
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    Answer: D. "Only a fool breaks the two-second rule"

    Rule 126: as the vehicle ahead passes a fixed point, say the phrase. If you reach the point before you finish, you are too close.

  22. Question 22 of 25

    You are in a slow-moving queue. There is a side road on your left. What should you do?
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    Answer: C. Leave the junction clear so traffic can get in and out

    Rule 151: in slow-moving traffic, keep junctions and entrances clear.

  23. Question 23 of 25

    A horse rider signals to you to slow down. What should you do?
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    Answer: C. Slow down or stop as asked

    Rule 215: do what riders ask when they signal you to slow down or stop. Horses can move very quickly if they are startled.

  24. Question 24 of 25

    What is the legal minimum tread depth for car tyres?
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    Answer: B. 1.6 mm across the central three-quarters, all the way round

    Annex 6: car tyres must have at least 1.6 mm of tread across the central three-quarters of the tread and around the entire tyre.

  25. Question 25 of 25

    When should you check your tyre pressures?
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    Answer: D. When the tyres are cold

    Annex 6: check pressures when the tyres are cold. Warm or hot tyres can give a misleading reading.

What to know before the test

  • The multiple-choice part has 50 questions and you have 57 minutes. You need 43 correct answers to pass.
  • Three of the multiple-choice questions are about a short, silent video of a normal driving situation. You can watch it as many times as you like.
  • The hazard perception part has 14 video clips. Each developing hazard is worth up to 5 points, and the pass mark is 44 out of 75.
  • You must pass both parts at the same sitting. If you fail either part, you take the whole test again and must wait at least 3 working days.
  • Your theory test pass lasts 2 years. You must pass your practical driving test within that time.
  • You need a provisional driving licence to book. A car theory test costs £23.
  • You can take the test from your 17th birthday, or from 16 if you get, or have applied for, the higher rate of the mobility part of Personal Independence Payment (PIP).
  • The questions are based on three books: The Highway Code, Know your traffic signs, and Driving – the essential skills.

Frequently asked questions

How many questions are on the UK driving theory test?

The multiple-choice part has 50 questions, and you have 57 minutes. The hazard perception part is a separate set of 14 video clips.

What is the pass mark for the theory test?

You need 43 out of 50 in the multiple-choice part and 44 out of 75 in the hazard perception part. You must pass both parts at the same sitting.

How much does the car theory test cost?

A car theory test costs £23. You book it on GOV.UK and need a provisional driving licence first.

Can I take the theory test in Welsh?

Yes. You can ask for the test in Welsh when you book, and you can also listen to it through headphones in English or Welsh.

How long does a theory test pass last?

Two years. If you have not passed your practical driving test in that time, you must take the theory test again.

What happens if I fail one part of the theory test?

You fail the whole test. You must book and take both parts again, and you have to wait at least 3 working days.

Sources

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