Basic Portuguese in 15 Days：Renting a home and Emergencies

1. 第1题，共20题

   What does "a renda" mean?

   • Athe landlord
   • Bthe rent
   • Cthe bills
   • Dthe deposit
   显示答案

   答案: B. the rent

   In Portugal, a renda is the rent you pay every month.

2. 第2题，共20题

   In an ad, what is a "T2"?

   • Aan apartment on the second floor
   • Ban apartment with two bedrooms
   • Can apartment with two bathrooms
   • Da house with two floors
   显示答案

   答案: B. an apartment with two bedrooms

   In Portugal, the number after T is the number of bedrooms.

3. 第3题，共20题

   What does "mobilado" mean?

   • Afurnished
   • Bunfurnished
   • Cavailable now
   • Dwith a balcony
   显示答案

   答案: A. furnished

   Mobilado means the apartment has furniture.

4. 第4题，共20题

   What does "o senhorio" mean?

   • Athe neighbour
   • Bthe landlord
   • Cthe real estate agent
   • Dthe tenant
   显示答案

   答案: B. the landlord

   O senhorio owns the home. The tenant is o inquilino.

5. 第5题，共20题

   Fill the gap: As despesas estão ___?

   • Aincluído
   • Bincluída
   • Cincluídos
   • Dincluídas
   显示答案

   答案: D. incluídas

   Despesas is feminine plural, so the adjective is incluídas.

6. 第6题，共20题

   You ask: "Quando está disponível?" Which reply fits?

   • AA partir de 1 de março.
   • BCusta 700 euros.
   • CNo terceiro andar.
   • DSim, tem varanda.
   显示答案

   答案: A. A partir de 1 de março.

   Quando asks when, so the answer is a date: from March 1.

7. 第7题，共20题

   Read the ad. Are the bills included in the rent?

   Arrenda-se T1 em Coimbra, perto da universidade. Mobilado, com varanda. Renda: 650 €/mês. Despesas não incluídas. Caução: um mês. Disponível a partir de setembro.

   • ANo, bills are extra.
   • BOnly the internet is included.
   • COnly water is included.
   • DYes, all bills are included.
   显示答案

   答案: A. No, bills are extra.

   Despesas não incluídas means the bills are not included.

8. 第8题，共20题

   Listen. How much is the rent?

   播放音频先听，再作答。作答后会显示听力原文。

   没有声音？请阅读文字

   Senhoria: A renda é setecentos euros por mês, com água e luz incluídas.

   • A€600 a month
   • B€700 a month
   • C€750 a month
   • D€170 a month
   显示答案

   答案: B. €700 a month

   Setecentos euros por mês means 700 euros a month. Water and electricity are included.

   听力原文

   Senhoria: A renda é setecentos euros por mês, com água e luz incluídas.

9. 第9题，共20题

   Listen. Why is the neighbour at the door?

   播放音频先听，再作答。作答后会显示听力原文。

   没有声音？请阅读文字

   Vizinho: Boa noite. Desculpe, a música está muito alta. Amanhã trabalho cedo.

   • AThe elevator is broken.
   • BHe wants to borrow something.
   • CHe is the new neighbour.
   • DThe music is too loud.
   显示答案

   答案: D. The music is too loud.

   A música está muito alta means the music is very loud. He starts work early tomorrow.

   听力原文

   Vizinho: Boa noite. Desculpe, a música está muito alta. Amanhã trabalho cedo.

10. 第10题，共20题

    Fill the gap: Sou o novo ___ do segundo andar.

    • Avizinha
    • Bvizinhas
    • Cvizinho
    • Dvizinhos
    显示答案

    答案: C. vizinho

    O novo is masculine singular, so use vizinho.

11. 第11题，共20题

    What does "Socorro!" mean?

    • AHurry!
    • BHelp!
    • CStop!
    • DSorry!
    显示答案

    答案: B. Help!

    Socorro! means Help! You shout it in an emergency.

12. 第12题，共20题

    In Portugal, which number do you call for an ambulance?

    • A911
    • B999
    • C112
    • D100
    显示答案

    答案: C. 112

    Portugal uses 112 for ambulance, fire and police. The call is free from fixed and mobile phones. (Source: European Commission, digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/112)

13. 第13题，共20题

    In Portugal, which number do you call for the police in an emergency?

    • A999
    • B112
    • C110
    • D911
    显示答案

    答案: B. 112

    Portugal has no separate police emergency number: 112 is used for all emergencies, and the PSP (psp.pt) and GNR (gnr.pt) list 112. (Source: European Commission, digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/112)

14. 第14题，共20题

    What does "Chame uma ambulância!" mean?

    • AThe ambulance is here!
    • BCall an ambulance!
    • CWhere is the ambulance?
    • DWait for the ambulance!
    显示答案

    答案: B. Call an ambulance!

    Chame is the polite command of chamar (to call): Call an ambulance!

15. 第15题，共20题

    What are "as urgências"?

    • Athe police station
    • Bthe waiting list
    • Cthe pharmacy
    • Dthe emergency department
    显示答案

    答案: D. the emergency department

    In Portugal, as urgências is the emergency department of a hospital.

16. 第16题，共20题

    How do you say "I lost my passport"?

    • AVou perder o passaporte.
    • BPerco o passaporte.
    • CPerdeu o passaporte.
    • DPerdi o passaporte.
    显示答案

    答案: D. Perdi o passaporte.

    Use the past with eu: perdi. Perco is the present, and perdeu means he or she lost.

17. 第17题，共20题

    On an emergency call, the operator asks: "Onde está?" Which reply fits?

    • ANa Rua Augusta, número 30.
    • BChamo-me Tom.
    • CÀs três horas.
    • DEstou bem, obrigado.
    显示答案

    答案: A. Na Rua Augusta, número 30.

    Onde asks where, so give the exact address.

18. 第18题，共20题

    Listen. Where is the accident?

    播放音频先听，再作答。作答后会显示听力原文。

    没有声音？请阅读文字

    Socorro! Houve um acidente na Avenida da Liberdade. Um homem está ferido.

    • Aat the train station
    • Bat the hospital
    • Con Avenida da Liberdade
    • Don Rua Augusta
    显示答案

    答案: C. on Avenida da Liberdade

    Houve um acidente na Avenida da Liberdade means there has been an accident on Avenida da Liberdade.

    听力原文

    Socorro! Houve um acidente na Avenida da Liberdade. Um homem está ferido.

19. 第19题，共20题

    Listen. What happened to the woman?

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    没有声音？请阅读文字

    Polícia: O que aconteceu?
    Mulher: Roubaram-me a mala no metro. O meu telemóvel estava lá dentro.

    • ASomeone stole her bag on the metro.
    • BShe feels sick.
    • CShe lost her passport.
    • DShe had a car accident.
    显示答案

    答案: A. Someone stole her bag on the metro.

    Roubaram-me a mala no metro means someone stole my bag on the metro. Her phone was inside.

    听力原文

    Polícia: O que aconteceu?
    Mulher: Roubaram-me a mala no metro. O meu telemóvel estava lá dentro.

20. 第20题，共20题

    Read the sign. What does it say about calling 112?

    EM CASO DE EMERGÊNCIA, LIGUE 112. A chamada é gratuita.

    • AUse only a fixed phone.
    • BThe call is free.
    • CCall only during the day.
    • DThe call costs one euro.
    显示答案

    答案: B. The call is free.

    Gratuita means free. Calls to 112 are free of charge in the EU. (Source: European Commission, digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/112)

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