Basic German in 7 Days (Fast Track): In town, Getting around, Weather and seasons and more
Questionário temático sem limite de tempo: 40 perguntas sobre In town, Getting around, Weather and seasons and more, com uma explicação depois de cada resposta. As perguntas e respostas são baralhadas de cada vez.
Dia 4: In town, Getting around, Weather and seasons and more
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Pergunta 1 de 40
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Resposta: D. left
Links is left and rechts is right.
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Pergunta 2 de 40
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Resposta: A. straight ahead
Geradeaus means straight ahead.
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Pergunta 3 de 40
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Resposta: A. In der Apotheke
Die Apotheke is the pharmacy.
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Pergunta 4 de 40
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Resposta: A. einen
Supermarkt is a der word, and after gibt es ein becomes einen.
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Pergunta 5 de 40
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Resposta: B. Entschuldigung, wo ist der Bahnhof?
In a question with wo, the verb comes second: Wo ist der Bahnhof?
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Pergunta 6 de 40
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Resposta: D. Nehmen Sie die erste Straße links.
In a polite command, the verb comes first and Sie comes right after it.
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Pergunta 7 de 40
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Resposta: B. Nein, nur zehn Minuten zu Fuß.
Ist das weit? asks about distance, so the answer gives the time to walk there.
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Pergunta 8 de 40
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Resposta: A. Turn right
At the Ampel (traffic light), “gehen Sie nach rechts” – go right.
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Pergunta 9 de 40
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Resposta: B. Straight ahead, then the second street on the left
The woman says “geradeaus und dann die zweite Straße links”.
Transcrição
Mann: Entschuldigung, gibt es hier eine Bank?
Frau: Ja, gehen Sie geradeaus und dann die zweite Straße links. -
Pergunta 10 de 40
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Resposta: B. Five minutes on foot
“Nur fünf Minuten zu Fuß” means only five minutes on foot.
Transcrição
Mann: Ist die Post weit?
Frau: Nein, nur fünf Minuten zu Fuß. -
Pergunta 11 de 40
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Resposta: A. the ticket
Die Fahrkarte is the ticket for a bus or train.
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Pergunta 12 de 40
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Resposta: D. return (there and back)
Hin und zurück means a ticket there and back. One-way is einfach.
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Pergunta 13 de 40
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Resposta: A. dem
Bus is a der word. After mit, der becomes dem.
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Pergunta 14 de 40
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Resposta: A. der
U-Bahn is a die word. After mit, die becomes der.
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Pergunta 15 de 40
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Resposta: B. fährt
Fahren adds an umlaut with du and er: er fährt.
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Pergunta 16 de 40
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Resposta: D. vor
Vor means in front of. Hinter is behind and neben is next to.
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Pergunta 17 de 40
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Resposta: B. Ja, in Köln.
Umsteigen means to change trains, so the answer says where to change.
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Pergunta 18 de 40
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Resposta: B. Platform 7
The line for Hamburg says Gleis 7. It is also about 10 minutes late.
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Pergunta 19 de 40
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Resposta: C. A return ticket to Frankfurt
Nach Frankfurt = to Frankfurt; hin und zurück = return.
Transcrição
Eine Fahrkarte nach Frankfurt, bitte. Hin und zurück.
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Pergunta 20 de 40
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Resposta: C. The train to Munich is 20 minutes late.
Zwanzig Minuten Verspätung means 20 minutes late. Gleis drei is the platform.
Transcrição
Achtung an Gleis drei: Der Zug nach München hat zwanzig Minuten Verspätung.
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Pergunta 21 de 40
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Resposta: D. It is raining.
Regnen means to rain; der Regen is rain.
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Pergunta 22 de 40
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Resposta: C. der Herbst
The order is Frühling, Sommer, Herbst, Winter. After summer comes fall (der Herbst).
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Pergunta 23 de 40
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Resposta: B. Im
Use im with seasons: im Winter.
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Pergunta 24 de 40
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Resposta: C. cloudy
Bewölkt means cloudy. Windy is windig.
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Pergunta 25 de 40
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Resposta: D. scheint
Die Sonne scheint means the sun is shining.
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Pergunta 26 de 40
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Resposta: C. warm
Kalt (cold) is the opposite of warm. Kühl means cool.
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Pergunta 27 de 40
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Resposta: D. Es sind fünfundzwanzig Grad.
Temperature uses es sind … Grad. Grad does not change in the plural.
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Pergunta 28 de 40
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Resposta: C. Wednesday
Mittwoch (Wednesday) is sonnig (sunny) and 18 degrees. Monday has rain and Tuesday is cloudy and windy.
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Pergunta 29 de 40
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Resposta: D. Cold and snowy, 2 degrees
Kalt = cold, zwei Grad = 2 degrees, es schneit = it is snowing.
Transcrição
Heute ist es kalt. Es sind nur zwei Grad und es schneit.
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Pergunta 30 de 40
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Resposta: A. Rainy but warm
Jonas says “Es regnet, aber es ist warm.”
Transcrição
Lisa: Wie ist das Wetter in Berlin?
Jonas: Es regnet, aber es ist warm. -
Pergunta 31 de 40
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Resposta: D. I have breakfast at seven.
Frühstücken means to have breakfast. Get up is aufstehen, and go to bed is ins Bett gehen.
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Pergunta 32 de 40
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Resposta: D. wohnst
With du, the regular ending is -st: du wohnst.
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Pergunta 33 de 40
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Resposta: C. lernen
With wir, the verb ends in -en, the same as the infinitive: wir lernen.
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Pergunta 34 de 40
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Resposta: A. arbeitet
For er/sie/es the ending is -t. The stem arbeit- ends in -t, so you add an extra e: sie arbeitet.
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Pergunta 35 de 40
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Resposta: A. Am Abend koche ich.
In a German statement the verb is in second place. After a time word like am Abend, the subject comes after the verb.
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Pergunta 36 de 40
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Resposta: B. Ich stehe um sieben Uhr auf.
Aufstehen is a two-part verb. The verb stehe is in second place and the small part auf goes to the end.
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Pergunta 37 de 40
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Resposta: C. Ich koche und lese.
The question asks what you do in the evening, so you answer with an activity: Ich koche und lese (I cook and read).
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Pergunta 38 de 40
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Resposta: B. 6:30
Halb sieben means half an hour before seven, so 6:30. German counts halb towards the next hour.
Transcrição
Ich stehe um halb sieben auf. Dann frühstücke ich.
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Pergunta 39 de 40
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Resposta: C. From 8 to 4
Tom says von acht bis vier: from eight to four.
Transcrição
Lena: Wann arbeitest du?
Tom: Ich arbeite von acht bis vier. -
Pergunta 40 de 40
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Resposta: C. She cooks and plays guitar.
The text says Am Abend koche ich und spiele Gitarre: in the evening she cooks and plays guitar.
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