Basic Portuguese in 7 Days (Fast Track): Home, Food and drink, Shopping and prices and more
Themaquiz zonder tijdslimiet: 40 vragen over Home, Food and drink, Shopping and prices and more, met een uitleg na elk antwoord. Vragen en antwoorden worden elke keer gehusseld.
Dag 3: Home, Food and drink, Shopping and prices and more
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Vraag 1 van 40
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: C. kitchen
A cozinha is the kitchen, the room where you cook (cozinhar).
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Vraag 2 van 40
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Antwoord: A. bedroom
In a home, o quarto is a bedroom. The living room is a sala.
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Vraag 3 van 40
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Antwoord: A. Há duas casas de banho.
Há never changes, even for plurals. Casas is feminine, so two is duas.
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Vraag 4 van 40
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Antwoord: C. na
Sala is feminine singular, so em + a = na: na sala.
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Vraag 5 van 40
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Antwoord: D. no
Quarto is masculine singular, so em + o = no: no quarto.
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Vraag 6 van 40
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Antwoord: C. fridge
O frigorífico is the fridge. The stove is o fogão and a cupboard is o armário.
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Vraag 7 van 40
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Antwoord: A. a casa de banho
In Portugal, the bathroom is a casa de banho. Banheiro is the Brazilian word, a banheira is a bathtub and o banho is a bath.
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Vraag 8 van 40
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: D. A balcony
The speaker lists two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom, then says não há varanda: there is no balcony.
Transcript
O apartamento tem dois quartos, uma sala, uma cozinha e uma casa de banho. Não há varanda.
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Vraag 9 van 40
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: B. In the kitchen, on the table
Inês says estão na cozinha, em cima da mesa: in the kitchen, on the table.
Transcript
Pedro: Onde estão as chaves?
Inês: Estão na cozinha, em cima da mesa. -
Vraag 10 van 40
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Antwoord: B. On the first floor
The text says no primeiro andar há três quartos: the three bedrooms are on the first floor.
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Vraag 11 van 40
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Antwoord: A. fish
O peixe means fish. Meat is a carne and chicken is o frango.
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Vraag 12 van 40
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Antwoord: A. os pães
Nouns ending in -ão have different plurals. Pão becomes pães.
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Vraag 13 van 40
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Antwoord: D. os limões
Limão is one of the many -ão nouns with the plural -ões: limões.
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Vraag 14 van 40
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Antwoord: D. os pastéis
Nouns ending in -l change -l to -is in the plural: pastel → pastéis.
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Vraag 15 van 40
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: B. de
The verb gostar is always followed by de: gosto de chocolate.
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Vraag 16 van 40
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Antwoord: C. a água
Água is feminine and singular, so 'the' is a: a água.
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Vraag 17 van 40
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Antwoord: A. Tenho sede.
Portuguese uses ter for hunger and thirst: tenho sede (thirsty), tenho fome (hungry).
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Vraag 18 van 40
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: A. Orange juice
The speaker says bebo um sumo de laranja: I drink an orange juice. Bread and cheese are what they eat.
Transcript
Ao pequeno-almoço, como pão com queijo e bebo um sumo de laranja.
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Vraag 19 van 40
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Antwoord: D. Rice, vegetables and eggs
Marta is vegetarian. She says como arroz, legumes e ovos: rice, vegetables and eggs.
Transcript
Rui: Gostas de carne?
Marta: Não, sou vegetariana. Como arroz, legumes e ovos. -
Vraag 20 van 40
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Antwoord: A. Oranges
Laranjas means oranges. The other items are bread, milk, eggs, cheese and salt cod.
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Vraag 21 van 40
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Antwoord: A. How much is it?
Quanto custa? means 'How much does it cost?'. Use it to ask a price.
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Vraag 22 van 40
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Antwoord: B. custam
Os sapatos is plural, so use custam (they cost). Custa is for one thing.
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Vraag 23 van 40
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Antwoord: A. três euros e vinte
3,20 € is three euros and twenty cents: três euros e vinte. Treze is 13.
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Vraag 24 van 40
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Antwoord: D. expensive
Caro means expensive. Cheap is barato and sales are saldos.
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Vraag 25 van 40
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Antwoord: A. Tem um tamanho maior?
Maior means bigger, so Tem um tamanho maior? asks for a bigger size.
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Vraag 26 van 40
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Antwoord: D. the checkout
In a shop, a caixa is the checkout, where you pay. The fitting room is o provador.
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Vraag 27 van 40
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Antwoord: A. Não, obrigada.
Quer saco? means 'Do you want a bag?'. You can answer sim, por favor or não, obrigado / obrigada.
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Vraag 28 van 40
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: A. €1.80 per kilo
The seller says um euro e oitenta o quilo: one euro eighty a kilo.
Transcript
Cliente: Quanto custam as laranjas?
Vendedor: Custam um euro e oitenta o quilo. -
Vraag 29 van 40
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: D. By card
The customer asks posso pagar com cartão?: can I pay by card? The cashier says yes.
Transcript
Funcionária: São vinte e três euros e quarenta.
Cliente: Posso pagar com cartão?
Funcionária: Sim, claro. -
Vraag 30 van 40
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: C. €15
Camisolas are sweaters. The old price was 25 € and the sale price (saldos) is 15 €.
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Vraag 31 van 40
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Antwoord: D. Queria um café, por favor.
Queria (I would like) with por favor is the polite way to order in Portugal.
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Vraag 32 van 40
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: B. A small strong black coffee
Um café in Portugal is an espresso: small, strong and black. Coffee with milk in a tall glass is um galão.
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Vraag 33 van 40
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Antwoord: B. a custard tart
Um pastel de nata is a small custard tart, very popular in Portugal.
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Vraag 34 van 40
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Antwoord: C. Anything else?
Mais alguma coisa? means 'Anything else?'. If you don't want more, say é tudo.
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Vraag 35 van 40
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Antwoord: C. A conta, por favor.
A conta is the bill. A ementa is the menu.
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Vraag 36 van 40
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Antwoord: A. Queria uma água sem gás.
Sem gás means 'without gas' (still). Com gás means sparkling.
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Vraag 37 van 40
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Antwoord: A. Para levar, por favor.
Para levar means 'to take away'. Para aqui would mean you want to eat in the café.
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Vraag 38 van 40
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: B. A galão and a toasted ham and cheese sandwich
The customer says queria um galão e uma tosta mista. A tosta mista is a toasted ham and cheese sandwich.
Transcript
Empregado: Bom dia, o que deseja?
Cliente: Queria um galão e uma tosta mista, por favor. -
Vraag 39 van 40
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: A. Cold water
The customer answers fresca, which means cold from the fridge. Natural would mean room temperature.
Transcript
Cliente: Uma água, por favor.
Empregada: Fresca ou natural?
Cliente: Fresca, se faz favor. -
Vraag 40 van 40
Toon antwoord
Antwoord: B. €2.10
Café costs 0,80 € and pastel de nata costs 1,30 €. Together that is 2,10 €.
Toetsenbord: 1–4 om te antwoorden, Enter voor de volgende vraag.