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Danish Citizenship Test Practice (Indfødsretsprøven) 2026: Oefenexamen 2

Oefenexamen 2 van 3 voor Danish Citizenship Test Practice (Indfødsretsprøven): 25 extra vragen met antwoorden en uitleg.

  • Inburgering
  • Denemarken
  • 80 vragen
  • Gecontroleerd op 13 oktober 2026

  1. Vraag 1 van 25

    What form of government does Denmark have under the Constitution (Grundloven)?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B. A constitutional monarchy

    Section 2 of the Constitution says the form of government is a limited (constitutional) monarchy. The monarch is head of state, but elected politicians hold the political power.

  2. Vraag 2 van 25

    Under the Constitution, who holds the power to make laws?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: A. The King and the Folketing together

    Section 3 divides power three ways: lawmaking lies with the King and the Folketing together, executive power with the King through the ministers, and judicial power with the courts.

  3. Vraag 3 van 25

    Who holds the judicial power in Denmark?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: A. The courts

    Under the division of powers in section 3, the courts hold the judicial power.

  4. Vraag 4 van 25

    Which church is the Danish people's church (folkekirken) and supported by the state?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D. The Evangelical-Lutheran Church

    Section 4 says the Evangelical-Lutheran Church is the Danish people's church and is supported by the state.

  5. Vraag 5 van 25

    What is the largest number of members the Folketing can have?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: A. 179

    The Folketing has at most 179 members. Section 28 says 2 of them are elected in the Faroe Islands and 2 in Greenland.

  6. Vraag 6 van 25

    How many members of the Folketing are elected in Greenland?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B. 2

    Two members are elected in Greenland and two in the Faroe Islands.

  7. Vraag 7 van 25

    For how long are members of the Folketing elected?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: A. Four years

    Members are elected for four years, and a new election must be held before the period ends.

  8. Vraag 8 van 25

    How are members of the Folketing elected?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. In general, direct and secret elections

    Section 31 says members are chosen in general, direct and secret elections.

  9. Vraag 9 van 25

    What happens if the Folketing passes a vote of no confidence in the prime minister?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B. The government must resign or call an election

    Under section 15, a minister must leave after a vote of no confidence. If it is against the prime minister, the government resigns unless an election is called.

  10. Vraag 10 van 25

    Who can demand a referendum on a law the Folketing has just passed?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B. A third of the members

    Under section 42, one third of the members of the Folketing can demand a referendum within three weekdays. Some laws, such as tax and budget laws, cannot be put to a vote this way.

  11. Vraag 11 van 25

    What majority in the Folketing is needed to hand some powers to an international body without a referendum?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: A. Five-sixths

    Section 20 requires a five-sixths majority. If only a normal majority votes yes and the government keeps the bill, it goes to a referendum.

  12. Vraag 12 van 25

    How can a tax be introduced or changed in Denmark?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D. Only by law

    Section 43 says no tax may be introduced, changed or abolished except by law.

  13. Vraag 13 van 25

    According to the Constitution, what must judges follow?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B. Only the law

    Section 64 says judges must follow only the law. They cannot be dismissed or moved against their will except by a court judgment or a court reform.

  14. Vraag 14 van 25

    Who takes part in criminal trials alongside professional judges, as the Constitution says?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. Ordinary citizens (lay judges)

    Section 65 says lay people (ordinary citizens) take part in criminal cases. Court cases should also be public and oral as far as possible.

  15. Vraag 15 van 25

    What must happen before a change to the Constitution can take effect?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D. An election, a second vote and a referendum

    Under section 88, a new Folketing must pass the change again after an election, and then voters decide in a referendum.

  16. Vraag 16 van 25

    In a referendum on a new Constitution, how many of ALL voters must vote yes, as well as a majority of those who vote?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D. At least 40%

    Section 88 says a constitutional change needs a majority of those voting and at least 40% of all voters.

  17. Vraag 17 van 25

    If someone is arrested, within how many hours must they be brought before a judge?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B. 24 hours

    Section 71 says anyone who is arrested must be brought before a judge within 24 hours.

  18. Vraag 18 van 25

    When may the police normally search your home?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. Only with a court order or where a law allows it

    Section 72 says the home is inviolable. A search needs a court order unless a law allows an exception.

  19. Vraag 19 van 25

    What does the Constitution say about censorship?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D. It may never be introduced again

    Section 77 gives everyone the right to publish their thoughts, under responsibility to the courts. Censorship may never be introduced again.

  20. Vraag 20 van 25

    Do you need permission from the authorities to start an association (forening)?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. No, if the purpose is lawful

    Section 78 gives the right to form associations for any lawful purpose without permission in advance.

  21. Vraag 21 van 25

    What does the Constitution say about citizens meeting in groups?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: A. They may meet unarmed without permission

    Section 79 gives citizens the right to gather unarmed without asking permission. Outdoor meetings can be banned if they are a danger to public peace.

  22. Vraag 22 van 25

    Must all children in Denmark go to a public school (folkeskole)?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. No, but they must get an equal education

    Section 76 gives children the right to free public education, but parents may arrange an equal education themselves. Education is compulsory, not the public school.

  23. Vraag 23 van 25

    Which stone is often called Denmark's baptismal certificate (dåbsattest)?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: D. Harald Bluetooth's Jelling stone

    Harald Bluetooth raised the large Jelling stone around 965. It tells that he made the Danes Christian, so it is called Denmark's baptismal certificate.

  24. Vraag 24 van 25

    Who raised the runestone with the first known use of the name 'Denmark' inside the country?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: C. Gorm the Old

    Gorm the Old raised a runestone for his wife Thyra around 955. It is the first known use of the name inside the country.

  25. Vraag 25 van 25

    Who built ring fortresses such as Trelleborg, Fyrkat and Aggersborg around 980?
    Toon antwoord

    Antwoord: B. Harald Bluetooth

    Harald Bluetooth had the ring fortresses built around 980. It shows the king could collect taxes and gather many workers.

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