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EPA Lead-Safe Renovator (RRP) Practice Test 2026

Firms paid to disturb paint in homes and child-occupied facilities built before 1978 must be EPA lead-safe certified and use certified renovators. Renovators qualify by finishing an 8-hour course from an accredited training provider, then take a refresher course before their certificate expires. This independent practice covers the RRP rule in 40 CFR 745, Subpart E.

  • Certification exams
  • United States
  • 75 questions
  • Checked
  • Edited by A. Singh
  • Fact-checked October 23, 2026

Quick answer

Pass mark: EPA does not publish a question bank or a test format. The accredited training provider runs the course and issues the course completion certificate. It is run by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Lead Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule (40 CFR 745, Subpart E), or an EPA-authorized state or tribal program. Practise here for free with 75 questions, each with the answer and an explanation. Checked against official sources on October 22, 2026.

Read before you practiseStart with the EPA RRP Lead-Safe Renovator Study Guide: plain-language notes, diagrams and the numbers to remember.
Plan for my exam date Mistake notebook
  1. Question 1 of 25

    The RRP rule covers work in homes and child-occupied facilities built before which year?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. 1978

    The rule applies to paid work that disturbs paint in housing and child-occupied facilities built before 1978, when lead paint was banned for homes.

  2. Question 2 of 25

    Who must be lead-safe certified under the RRP rule?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Anyone paid to do work that disturbs paint in pre-1978 homes or child-occupied facilities

    EPA says anyone paid to perform work that disturbs paint in pre-1978 housing and child-occupied facilities must be certified, including sole proprietors.

  3. Question 3 of 25

    A homeowner repaints the inside of their own 1960 house where only their family lives. Does the RRP rule apply?
    Show answer

    Answer: C. Generally no, though EPA recommends lead-safe practices

    The RRP rule generally does not apply to homeowners working on their own pre-1978 homes, but EPA still recommends lead-safe work practices.

  4. Question 4 of 25

    A homeowner renovates a pre-1978 house and rents part of it to a tenant. What does EPA say?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. The rule can apply, because renting the home changes the situation

    EPA says the rule applies to homeowners who rent out all or part of the home, run a child care center in it, or flip houses for profit.

  5. Question 5 of 25

    A building is visited by the same child under 6 on at least two different days a week. How long must each visit be for it to count toward a child-occupied facility?
    Show answer

    Answer: B. At least 3 hours a day, with at least 6 hours a week

    Subpart E defines a child-occupied facility using visits of at least 3 hours a day and at least 6 hours a week by the same child under 6.

  6. Question 6 of 25

    What yearly total of visits by the same child under 6 is part of the child-occupied facility definition?
    Show answer

    Answer: C. At least 60 hours a year

    Besides the daily and weekly visit times, the combined annual visits must last at least 60 hours for a building to be a child-occupied facility.

  7. Question 7 of 25

    Inside a home, how much painted surface per room can be disturbed and still count as minor repair and maintenance?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. 6 square feet or less

    Minor repair and maintenance inside means disturbing 6 square feet or less of painted surface per room, without prohibited practices or window replacement.

  8. Question 8 of 25

    On the outside of a home, how much painted surface can be disturbed and still count as minor repair and maintenance?
    Show answer

    Answer: B. 20 square feet or less

    For exterior work, minor repair and maintenance means disturbing 20 square feet or less of painted surface, and window replacement never qualifies.

  9. Question 9 of 25

    A contractor replaces one small window in a 1965 home. Can this count as minor repair and maintenance?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. No, window replacement is never minor repair under the rule

    The minor repair exception does not cover window replacement or demolition of painted surfaces, so the full rule applies.

  10. Question 10 of 25

    Housing for the elderly or people with disabilities is usually excluded. When does the rule still apply there?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. When a child under 6 lives or is expected to live there

    EPA's guide says housing for elderly or disabled persons is excluded unless a child under age 6 resides or is expected to reside there.

  11. Question 11 of 25

    Which home is usually excluded from the RRP rule unless a child under 6 lives there?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. A zero-bedroom dwelling such as a studio apartment

    Zero-bedroom dwellings, such as studios and dormitories, are excluded unless a child under age 6 resides or is expected to reside there.

  12. Question 12 of 25

    Painted parts were found lead-free by a certified renovator using an EPA-recognized test kit. What does that mean for those parts?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. The RRP work practices do not apply to those parts

    Components that a certified inspector or risk assessor, or a certified renovator with an EPA-recognized test kit or lab test, finds lead-free are excluded.

  13. Question 13 of 25

    In an emergency renovation, which requirements still always apply?
    Show answer

    Answer: B. Cleaning and cleaning verification

    Emergency work may skip some steps to the extent needed to respond, but it is not exempt from cleaning and cleaning verification.

  14. Question 14 of 25

    Some states run their own RRP programs. What does EPA say about contractors who work in more than one state?
    Show answer

    Answer: C. They may need both EPA and state certification

    EPA runs the program unless a state or tribe is authorized, so contractors working across states may need both EPA and state certification.

  15. Question 15 of 25

    How does a renovation firm become lead-safe certified?
    Show answer

    Answer: B. It applies to EPA, or to its authorized state, and pays the fee

    Firms must apply to EPA for certification, online through EPA's CDX system, unless an authorized state or tribe runs the program.

  16. Question 16 of 25

    How long does an EPA RRP firm certification last?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. 5 years

    EPA's firm certification page and section 745.89 say a firm certification lasts five years from the date the application is approved.

  17. Question 17 of 25

    When should a certified firm apply to renew its certification?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. At least 90 days before it expires

    If a complete application and fee arrive at least 90 days before expiry, the firm's current certification stays in effect until EPA decides.

  18. Question 18 of 25

    What must a certified firm assign to every renovation it does?
    Show answer

    Answer: C. A certified renovator

    Each certified firm must assign a certified renovator to every renovation, and that person carries out the certified renovator duties.

  19. Question 19 of 25

    Workers on an RRP job who are not certified renovators must have what?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. On-the-job training from a certified renovator for the tasks they do

    Firms must make sure everyone who disturbs paint is a certified renovator or has been trained by one in the lead-safe practices for their tasks.

  20. Question 20 of 25

    How long is the initial certified renovator course?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. 8 hours, including 2 hours of hands-on learning

    EPA says initial certification requires an 8-hour training course that includes 2 hours of hands-on learning.

  21. Question 21 of 25

    Who may teach the certified renovator course?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. A training provider accredited by EPA or an authorized state or tribe

    Training providers must be accredited by EPA or by an authorized state or tribal program to teach the certified renovator course.

  22. Question 22 of 25

    What is a renovator's proof of certification?
    Show answer

    Answer: C. The course completion certificate from the accredited course

    EPA says renovators become certified when they finish an accredited course, and the course completion certificate is their credential.

  23. Question 23 of 25

    How long is the renovator refresher course?
    Show answer

    Answer: A. 4 hours

    To stay certified, renovators take a 4-hour refresher course before their current certification expires.

  24. Question 24 of 25

    A renovator takes the refresher course online, with no hands-on part. How long are they certified?
    Show answer

    Answer: D. 3 years

    EPA says renovators who take the online refresher without hands-on training are certified for three years.

  25. Question 25 of 25

    A renovator takes a refresher course that includes hands-on training. How long are they certified?
    Show answer

    Answer: C. 5 years

    Renovators who take a refresher course with hands-on training are certified for five years from course completion.

What to know before the test

  • Anyone paid to do work that disturbs paint in housing or child-occupied facilities built before 1978 must be certified, including sole proprietors.
  • The initial certified renovator course is 8 hours, with 2 hours of hands-on learning. The course completion certificate is the renovator's credential.
  • A 4-hour refresher keeps you certified. With hands-on training you are certified for 5 years; with the online refresher, for 3 years. If you let it expire, you must retake the 8-hour course.
  • Firms must also apply for firm certification, which lasts 5 years. Apply at least 90 days before it expires to keep working while EPA decides.
  • Before work starts, give the owner and occupants the Renovate Right pamphlet, no more than 60 days before, or mail it at least 7 days before with a certificate of mailing.
  • Interior containment extends at least 6 feet beyond the work area, and exterior containment at least 10 feet. Open-flame burning is prohibited.
  • A certified renovator must do cleaning verification, and the firm must keep its records for 3 years after the job.

Frequently asked questions

Who needs EPA RRP certification?

Firms, including sole proprietors, landlords and property managers, that are paid to disturb paint in pre-1978 homes or child-occupied facilities. The firm needs firm certification and must assign a certified renovator to each job.

How do I become a certified renovator?

Finish an 8-hour initial course, with 2 hours of hands-on learning, from a training provider accredited by EPA or an authorized state or tribe. Your course completion certificate is your proof.

How long does RRP renovator certification last?

Usually 5 years. A refresher with hands-on training renews it for 5 years, and the online refresher for 3 years. Take the refresher before your certificate expires, or you must retake the 8-hour course.

Is there a published RRP exam format?

EPA does not publish a question bank or exam format for the renovator course. Your accredited training provider runs the course and checks what you learned.

Do some states run their own RRP program?

Yes. EPA runs the program unless a state or tribe is authorized to run its own. Check EPA's list, because you may need state certification as well.

Is this the real RRP course test?

No. This is independent practice written from EPA's RRP rule and guidance. It is not connected to EPA or any training provider.

Sources

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