Basic Portuguese in 10 Days: Family, Describing people and Home
Untimed topic quiz: 30 questions on Family, Describing people and Home, with an explanation after each answer. Questions and answers are shuffled every time.
Day 3: Family, Describing people and Home
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Question 1 of 30
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Answer: C. parents
Os pais means 'parents' (father and mother). Relatives is os parentes, a false friend.
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Question 2 of 30
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Answer: A. grandmother
A avó (open ó) is grandmother. O avô (closed ô) is grandfather.
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Question 3 of 30
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Answer: B. A minha
Mãe is feminine and singular, so 'my' is a minha.
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Question 4 of 30
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Answer: B. meus
Irmãos is masculine plural, so 'my' is os meus.
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Question 5 of 30
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Answer: D. tens
With tu, the verb ter is tens: Tu tens filhos?
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Question 6 of 30
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Answer: B. o irmão dela
Dela means 'her' and goes after the noun: o irmão dela. Dele means 'his'.
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Question 7 of 30
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Answer: D. tua
Irmã is feminine and singular, so the informal 'your' is a tua.
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Question 8 of 30
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Answer: A. Two
Pedro says tenho duas irmãs e um irmão: two sisters and one brother.
Transcript
Sofia: Tens irmãos?
Pedro: Sim, tenho duas irmãs e um irmão. -
Question 9 of 30
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Answer: A. The speaker's mother
The speaker says a minha mãe chama-se Teresa: my mother's name is Teresa.
Transcript
Esta é a minha família. O meu pai chama-se Rui e a minha mãe chama-se Teresa. A minha avó mora connosco.
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Question 10 of 30
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Answer: A. Tiago's parents
Tiago is from Braga, and the text says os pais dele moram lá: his parents live there.
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Question 11 of 30
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Answer: C. nice, friendly
Simpático means nice or friendly. It is a false friend: it does not mean 'sympathetic'.
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Question 12 of 30
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Answer: C. alta
Ana is one woman, so the adjective is feminine singular: alta.
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Question 13 of 30
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Answer: D. simpáticos
Irmãos is masculine plural, so the adjective is masculine plural: simpáticos.
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Question 14 of 30
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Answer: A. inteligente
Adjectives ending in -e are the same for men and women: inteligente.
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Question 15 of 30
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Answer: C. trabalhadores
Adjectives ending in -r add -es in the plural: trabalhador → trabalhadores.
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Question 16 of 30
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Answer: A. Hoje estou cansado.
Use estar for how you feel now. Eu goes with estou, and a man uses the masculine form cansado.
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Question 17 of 30
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Answer: D. uma mulher alta
Mulher is feminine singular, so use uma and the feminine adjective alta after the noun.
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Question 18 of 30
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Answer: D. Brown
Rita says os olhos castanhos: brown eyes. Preto (black) is the colour of his hair.
Transcript
Marta: Como é o teu namorado?
Rita: É alto, tem o cabelo preto e os olhos castanhos. É muito simpático. -
Question 19 of 30
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Answer: C. Very tired
Sofia says estou muito cansada: 'I'm very tired.' Estar describes how a person is now.
Transcript
João: Estás bem, Sofia?
Sofia: Não, estou muito cansada. -
Question 20 of 30
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Answer: A. Short and slim, with short blond hair
The text says baixa e magra (short and slim) and o cabelo loiro e curto (short blond hair).
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Question 21 of 30
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Answer: C. kitchen
A cozinha is the kitchen, the room where you cook (cozinhar).
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Question 22 of 30
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Answer: A. bedroom
In a home, o quarto is a bedroom. The living room is a sala.
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Question 23 of 30
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Answer: A. Há duas casas de banho.
Há never changes, even for plurals. Casas is feminine, so two is duas.
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Question 24 of 30
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Answer: C. na
Sala is feminine singular, so em + a = na: na sala.
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Question 25 of 30
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Answer: D. no
Quarto is masculine singular, so em + o = no: no quarto.
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Question 26 of 30
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Answer: C. fridge
O frigorífico is the fridge. The stove is o fogão and a cupboard is o armário.
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Question 27 of 30
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Answer: A. a casa de banho
In Portugal, the bathroom is a casa de banho. Banheiro is the Brazilian word, a banheira is a bathtub and o banho is a bath.
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Question 28 of 30
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Answer: D. A balcony
The speaker lists two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom, then says não há varanda: there is no balcony.
Transcript
O apartamento tem dois quartos, uma sala, uma cozinha e uma casa de banho. Não há varanda.
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Question 29 of 30
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Answer: B. In the kitchen, on the table
Inês says estão na cozinha, em cima da mesa: in the kitchen, on the table.
Transcript
Pedro: Onde estão as chaves?
Inês: Estão na cozinha, em cima da mesa. -
Question 30 of 30
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Answer: B. On the first floor
The text says no primeiro andar há três quartos: the three bedrooms are on the first floor.
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