Confined Space Awareness Course 2026
This course is for workers in Canada, including security guards and site staff, who work near tanks, pits, vaults, sewers and similar spaces. It explains what a confined space is, its hazards, air testing, entry permits, attendants and rescue. It is awareness only: it does not train you to enter a confined space, act as an attendant or take part in a rescue, which require training from your employer.
Quick answer
This free course has about 30 minutes of lessons and a 25-question test. Score 80% or more to download a certificate of completion (private, not accredited). Checked against official sources on October 13, 2026.
What you will learn
- Recognize a confined space and common examples
- Describe oxygen, flammable, toxic and engulfment hazards
- Explain air testing, entry permits and their limits
- Describe the attendant's role and why rescue must be planned
- Keep unauthorized people out and respond safely in an emergency
Score 80% or more to download your certificate.
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Question 1 of 25
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Answer: A. It is not built for people to stay in
A confined space is not designed for continuous human occupancy, has limited entry or exit, and can be hazardous.
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Question 2 of 25
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Answer: D. No, it can be large, like a silo
CCOHS notes that a confined space, despite its name, is not necessarily small. Silos and tanks can be very large.
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Question 3 of 25
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Answer: B. A storage tank
Storage tanks are confined spaces. Ontario's guideline says offices, shops and walk-in freezers are designed for occupancy.
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Question 4 of 25
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Answer: B. 21%
Normal air is about 21% oxygen. Lower levels can cause collapse and death.
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Question 5 of 25
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Answer: B. 19.5% to 23%
Ontario treats oxygen below 19.5% or above 23% by volume as an atmospheric hazard.
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Question 6 of 25
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Answer: D. Extra oxygen makes fires far more likely
Too much oxygen greatly increases the risk of fire and explosion. CCOHS says never substitute oxygen for fresh air.
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Question 7 of 25
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Answer: A. They push out oxygen
These simple asphyxiants displace oxygen. Unconsciousness or death can follow within minutes.
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Question 8 of 25
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Answer: A. Hydrogen sulphide
CCOHS gives hydrogen sulphide and carbon monoxide as examples of toxic gases in confined spaces.
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Question 9 of 25
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Answer: D. Being buried by grain, sand or liquid
Engulfment means being trapped or buried by shifting or collapsing bulk material, or by flooding liquid.
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Question 10 of 25
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Answer: C. Escape and rescue are much harder
There is less margin for error, rescue and self-rescue are harder, ventilation is poor and conditions can change quickly.
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Question 11 of 25
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Answer: A. From outside, before anyone enters
Air should be tested from outside the space before anyone enters.
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Question 12 of 25
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Answer: C. 20 minutes
BC's OHS Regulation s. 9.25 requires testing to be completed not more than 20 minutes before entry.
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Question 13 of 25
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Answer: C. 10% of the LEL
Ontario's decision chart allows cold work below 10% of the lower explosive limit; hot work needs less than 5%.
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Question 14 of 25
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Answer: B. 25% of the LEL or more
Ontario's guideline allows inspection only below 25% of the LEL. At 25% or more, entry is not permitted.
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Question 15 of 25
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Answer: D. Lower explosive limit
Flammable gas readings are given as a percentage of the lower explosive limit (LEL).
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Question 16 of 25
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Answer: C. Each time work is done in the space
Ontario's regulation (s. 10) requires a separate entry permit each time work is to be performed in a confined space.
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Question 17 of 25
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Answer: A. The results of the air tests
The permit lists the location, work, hazards and controls, time period, attendant, entries and exits, equipment and atmospheric test results.
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Question 18 of 25
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Answer: A. Outside and near the entrance
Ontario's guideline says the attendant stays outside and near the entrance and does not enter.
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Question 19 of 25
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Answer: C. Stay outside and call for rescue
The attendant must not enter. They call for emergency rescue right away, keep communication and support the rescue.
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Question 20 of 25
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Answer: D. About 60% or more
CCOHS reports that more than 60% of confined space deaths are would-be rescuers.
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Question 21 of 25
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Answer: C. A ready on-site rescue plan
Ontario (s. 11) requires written on-site rescue procedures ready for immediate use and enough trained rescuers before entry. Calling 911 alone does not count.
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Question 22 of 25
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Answer: B. Every 20 minutes
BC's OHS Regulation (ss. 9.34 and 9.35) requires checks at least every 20 minutes in low and moderate hazard spaces. In high hazard spaces the standby person must monitor the workers continuously.
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Question 23 of 25
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Answer: B. Secured, or barricaded and signed
Ontario (s. 17) requires each entrance to be secured, or to have adequate barricades, warning signs or both.
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Question 24 of 25
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Answer: D. That no one is still inside
CCOHS says no confined space should be closed off until it has been verified that no person is inside.
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Question 25 of 25
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Answer: A. Entrants, attendants and rescuers
Ontario (s. 8) requires adequate training for every worker who enters a confined space or does related work, such as attendants and rescuers.
Keyboard: 1–4 to answer, Enter for the next question.
What to know before the test
- All Canadian jurisdictions have confined space entry regulations, with small differences between them.
- CCOHS reports that more than 60% of confined space deaths are would-be rescuers.
- Ontario treats oxygen below 19.5% or above 23% by volume as an atmospheric hazard.
- In Ontario, a separate entry permit is needed each time work is to be done in a confined space.
- In BC, pre-entry testing must be done no more than 20 minutes before a worker enters.
Frequently asked questions
Can I enter a confined space after this course?
No. Only workers trained by their employer and authorized under the site's plan and entry permit may enter. Ontario, for example, requires adequate training for entrants, attendants and rescuers. This course is awareness only.
What should I do if someone collapses inside a confined space?
Do not go in. Raise the alarm, call the trained rescue team and 911 as your site plan says, and keep others out.
Why do so many rescuers die?
People rush in to help without testing the air or wearing supplied air, and are overcome by the same hazard. CCOHS reports more than 60% of confined space deaths are would-be rescuers.
Is the certificate accredited or officially recognised?
No. It is a private certificate of completion for knowledge only. It is not recognised, accredited or approved by any government, licensing body, regulator or educational institution, and it does not replace any licence, certification or training required by law.
Sources
- CCOHS: Confined Space – Introduction
- CCOHS: Confined Space – Program
- Government of Ontario: Guideline for working in confined spaces – Confined spaces
- Government of Ontario: Guideline for working in confined spaces – Atmospheric testing
- Government of Ontario: Guideline for working in confined spaces – Entry permit
- Government of Ontario: Guideline for working in confined spaces – On-site rescue procedures and equipment
- Government of Ontario: Guideline for working in confined spaces – Training
- WorkSafeBC: OHS Regulation Part 9, Confined Spaces