Vanuatu: Capital, Flag and Fun Facts

About Vanuatu

Vanuatu is a Y-shaped chain of about 83 islands in the South Pacific, west of Fiji and northeast of Australia. Many islands are volcanic, with active volcanoes, rainforests, waterfalls and coral reefs. It is known for its rich local traditions and more than 100 local languages.

About Port Vila

Port Vila is on the southwest coast of Efate island, built around a sheltered harbour. It is the country's largest town and is known for its colourful market and waterfront.

Fun facts about Vanuatu

1. On Pentecost Island, men leap from tall wooden towers with vines tied to their ankles in a tradition called land diving.
2. Mount Yasur on Tanna island has been erupting almost nonstop since at least 1774, when Captain Cook saw its glow.
3. In 2003 an underwater post office opened off Hideaway Island, near Port Vila, for divers to mail waterproof postcards.
4. Vanuatu's flag shows a curled boar's tusk, a symbol of prosperity, and two crossed namele leaves for peace.
5. Chief Roi Mata's Domain became Vanuatu's first UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2008.
6. Mount Tabwemasana on Espiritu Santo is the country's highest peak, at about 1,877 metres.