Oregon Food Handler Card Practice Test 2026：第5套练习测试

Oregon Food Handler Card Practice Test 练习测试第5套（共6套）：再练25道题，附答案和解释。

食品安全
俄勒冈州
130道题
核对于2026年10月10日

第1题，共25题
In this diagram, which marker shows where the tip of the probe should be?
- Marker 2
- Marker 3
- Marker 1
- Marker 4
显示答案
答案: C. Marker 1
Marker 1 is the center of the thickest part. Markers 2 and 3 are the bone and the tray, which the probe must not touch.
第2题，共25题
Who is responsible for food safety during a shift under the Food Code?
- The newest employee
- The person in charge
- The delivery driver
- The first customer of the day
显示答案
答案: B. The person in charge
A person in charge must be present during operating hours to make sure food safety rules are followed.
第3题，共25题
How long should you scrub your hands with soap during handwashing?
- 10 to 15 seconds
- 1 to 2 seconds
- No scrubbing is needed
- 45 to 60 seconds
显示答案
答案: A. 10 to 15 seconds
Scrub for 10 to 15 seconds, including between fingers, under fingernails and wrists, as part of the 20-second wash.
第4题，共25题
Which tool should be used to scoop ice for drinks?
- A clean ice scoop with a handle
- Bare hands
- A coffee mug
- A drinking glass
显示答案
答案: A. A clean ice scoop with a handle
Glasses can break in the ice and hands carry germs. Use a scoop and store it so the handle does not touch the ice.
第5题，共25题
When should you change single-use gloves?
- When they are torn, dirty or you change tasks
- Once every 8 hours
- Only when a customer asks
- Only at the end of the shift
显示答案
答案: A. When they are torn, dirty or you change tasks
Change gloves when they rip or get dirty, and after handling raw meat before touching ready-to-eat food.
第6题，共25题
Which of these is a TCS food that must be kept cold once prepared?
- A whole uncut apple
- A bag of sugar
- Cut melon
- A loaf of bread
显示答案
答案: C. Cut melon
Once melons are cut, germs can grow on the moist flesh, so cut melon must be kept at 41°F or colder.
第7题，共25题
Which of these foods is a TCS food?
- Cooked rice
- Dry beans in a sealed bag
- Saltine crackers
- Uncooked dry pasta
显示答案
答案: A. Cooked rice
Cooked rice, cooked beans and cooked potatoes are TCS foods. Dry foods are not, until they are cooked.
第8题，共25题
At what temperature must hot TCS food be held?
- 120°F or hotter
- 100°F or hotter
- 135°F or hotter
- 110°F or hotter
显示答案
答案: C. 135°F or hotter
Hot holding means keeping TCS food at 135°F or hotter.
第9题，共25题
In this cooling diagram, what does marker 2 show?
- Holding food at 135°F
- Cooling from 70°F to 41°F within the next 4 hours
- Reheating food to 165°F
- Cooling from 135°F to 70°F within 2 hours
显示答案
答案: B. Cooling from 70°F to 41°F within the next 4 hours
Marker 2 is the second stage: from 70°F down to 41°F within 4 more hours, so the total is no more than 6 hours.
第10题，共25题
In this fridge diagram, which marker shows the shelf for ready-to-eat food?
- Marker 4
- Marker 6
- Marker 1
- Marker 5
显示答案
答案: C. Marker 1
Ready-to-eat food goes on the top shelf (marker 1), above all raw meat, fish and poultry.
第11题，共25题
How many days can date-marked ready-to-eat TCS food be kept at 41°F or colder?
- 7 days
- 3 days
- 10 days
- 14 days
显示答案
答案: A. 7 days
The food must be used or thrown out within 7 days. The day it was made or opened counts as day 1.
第12题，共25题
What should you do to a probe thermometer before and after each use?
- Clean and sanitize it
- Store it in your pocket
- Wipe it on your apron
- Run it under hot water only
显示答案
答案: A. Clean and sanitize it
Probe thermometers touch food, so they must be cleaned and sanitized to prevent cross-contamination.
第13题，共25题
Which equipment should you use to reheat food for hot holding?
- A steam table
- A slow cooker on low
- A food warmer
- A stove, oven or microwave
显示答案
答案: D. A stove, oven or microwave
Hot holding equipment heats food too slowly. Reheat quickly on a stove, in an oven or in a microwave, then move it to hot holding.
第14题，共25题
How close to the true temperature must a food thermometer in Fahrenheit read?
- Within 20°F
- Within 15°F
- Within 10°F
- Within 2°F
显示答案
答案: D. Within 2°F
The Food Code requires food temperature measuring devices scaled in Fahrenheit to be accurate to within 2°F.
第15题，共25题
When a customer orders a raw or undercooked animal food, such as a rare burger, what must the menu have?
- A written consumer advisory
- The cook's name
- A price discount
- A picture of the food
显示答案
答案: A. A written consumer advisory
A consumer advisory tells customers that eating raw or undercooked meat, seafood or eggs may increase their risk of foodborne illness.
第16题，共25题
In this diagram, what does marker 3 show?
- The chicken should be cut after the salad on the same board
- The salad must be cut on the red board
- The knives can be shared if they are wiped
- Raw chicken, its juices and its knife must never touch the salad
显示答案
答案: D. Raw chicken, its juices and its knife must never touch the salad
Marker 3 is the crossed-out arrow: nothing from the raw chicken board should reach the ready-to-eat salad.
第17题，共25题
A customer has trouble breathing after eating. They say they have a food allergy. What should you do first?
- Offer them a free dessert
- Give them a glass of water and wait
- Call 911 right away
- Tell them to drive to a clinic
显示答案
答案: C. Call 911 right away
A severe allergic reaction can be life-threatening. Call 911 immediately.
第18题，共25题
What is a foodborne illness?
- A sickness caused by eating or drinking contaminated food or drinks
- A stomach ache caused by eating too quickly
- A skin rash caused by touching cleaning chemicals
- An allergy to the smell of cooking food
显示答案
答案: A. A sickness caused by eating or drinking contaminated food or drinks
A foodborne illness happens when someone eats or drinks food that carries harmful germs, toxins or chemicals.
第19题，共25题
What is the safest choice if you are not sure whether food is safe?
- Throw it out
- Freeze it and serve it later
- Taste it to check
- Serve it quickly
显示答案
答案: A. Throw it out
"When in doubt, throw it out." Tasting cannot tell you whether food has harmful germs.
第20题，共25题
How high above the floor must food be stored?
- At least 6 inches
- At least 1 inch
- At least 2 feet
- It can be stored on the floor
显示答案
答案: A. At least 6 inches
The Food Code requires food to be stored at least 6 inches above the floor to protect it from dirt, water and pests.
第21题，共25题
What does TCS food mean?
- Food that is only served at breakfast
- Food that has been tested, cleaned and sealed
- Food that comes in a tin can
- Food that needs time and temperature control for safety
显示答案
答案: D. Food that needs time and temperature control for safety
TCS foods let germs grow quickly, so they must be kept out of the danger zone and used within safe time limits.
第22题，共25题
Which symptom must a food worker report to the person in charge?
- A mild headache
- Sore muscles from exercise
- Tired eyes
- Vomiting
显示答案
答案: D. Vomiting
Workers must report vomiting, diarrhea, jaundice, sore throat with fever, and infected wounds on the hands or arms.
第23题，共25题
Which is a safe way to thaw a frozen turkey?
- In the refrigerator
- In a sink of hot water
- On the counter overnight
- Outside in the sun
显示答案
答案: A. In the refrigerator
Thawing in the refrigerator keeps the food at 41°F or colder. It is the best method but takes planning.
第24题，共25题
What are the three main types of hazards that can make food unsafe?
- Hot, cold and room temperature
- Biological, chemical and physical
- Sweet, sour and salty
- Frozen, canned and fresh
显示答案
答案: B. Biological, chemical and physical
Germs are biological hazards, cleaners and pesticides are chemical hazards, and objects such as glass or metal are physical hazards.
第25题，共25题
Chicken salad was made on Monday. Monday counts as day 1. What is the last day it can be served?
- Wednesday
- Sunday
- The next Monday
- Saturday
显示答案
答案: B. Sunday
Day 1 is Monday, so day 7 is Sunday. After that, the food must be thrown out.

相关测试