First Aid and CPR Practice Test (US) 2026：第5套练习测试

1. 第1题，共20题

   Which seizure always needs a 911 call?

   • AA seizure in a person with known epilepsy that stops in 1 minute
   • BA brief staring spell that ends quickly in a person with known epilepsy
   • CA short seizure with quick full recovery in a person with a known seizure plan
   • DA seizure in water, a first-ever seizure, or a seizure in a pregnant person
   显示答案

   答案: D. A seizure in water, a first-ever seizure, or a seizure in a pregnant person

   Call 911 for first-time seizures, seizures in water, with injury or breathing trouble, in infants under 6 months or in pregnancy.

2. 第2题，共20题

   What should you do during a seizure?

   • AProtect them from injury; do not restrain them or put anything in their mouth
   • BPut a wallet between their teeth so they do not bite
   • CGive them water to drink as soon as the jerking starts
   • DHold them down firmly so they cannot hurt themselves
   显示答案

   答案: A. Protect them from injury; do not restrain them or put anything in their mouth

   Do not restrain the person or put anything in their mouth.

3. 第3题，共20题

   After a seizure, the person has not returned to normal within 5 to 10 minutes. What should you do?

   • ACall 911
   • BLeave them alone to sleep
   • CHave them walk around
   • DGive them coffee
   显示答案

   答案: A. Call 911

   Activate EMS if the person does not return to baseline within 5 to 10 minutes.

4. 第4题，共20题

   What number reaches the national Poison Help line in the US?

   • A1-888-POISON1
   • B1-800-222-1222
   • C311
   • D1-800-911-0000
   显示答案

   答案: B. 1-800-222-1222

   The Poison Help line, 1-800-222-1222, connects you to your local poison center. Call 911 if the person is unresponsive or has trouble breathing.

5. 第5题，共20题

   A person may have overdosed on opioids and is unresponsive and not breathing normally. What should you do?

   • AWait for them to wake up
   • BCall 911, give CPR and give naloxone if available
   • CGive them coffee and walk them around
   • DPut them in a cold shower to shock them awake, then call 911
   显示答案

   答案: B. Call 911, give CPR and give naloxone if available

   For suspected opioid overdose with abnormal breathing: activate EMS, provide CPR and give naloxone.

6. 第6题，共20题

   What is the best way to cool a person with exertional heat stroke, if it is possible?

   • AHave them rest in the sun on a lounge chair
   • BGive them a hot drink to restore the fluids they have sweated out
   • CPut their body, up to the neck, in cold water
   • DWrap them in blankets so they sweat it out
   显示答案

   答案: C. Put their body, up to the neck, in cold water

   Whole-body cold water immersion (neck down) is the most effective way to cool exertional heat stroke.

7. 第7题，共20题

   What should you do for a person with hypothermia?

   • AKeep them in their wet clothes until help arrives
   • BMove them somewhere warm, remove wet clothing and use blankets
   • CGive them alcohol to drink so they warm up
   • DRub their arms and legs hard to get blood flowing
   显示答案

   答案: B. Move them somewhere warm, remove wet clothing and use blankets

   Rewarming starts with a warm place, removing wet clothing and using blankets.

8. 第8题，共20题

   A person with hypothermia is drowsy and hard to wake. Is a warm shower a good idea?

   • ANo, warm showers or baths can harm a person who is not fully alert
   • BYes, as hot as possible to warm them quickly
   • CYes, with all their wet clothes still on
   • DYes, but only for 1 minute at a time
   显示答案

   答案: A. No, warm showers or baths can harm a person who is not fully alert

   Warm showers or warm water immersion are potentially harmful for a person with decreased responsiveness.

9. 第9题，共20题

   If frostbite will be thawed with water, what water temperature is preferred?

   • ALukewarm, about 99°F to 104°F (37°C to 40°C)
   • BIce water, about 32°F (0°C)
   • CCool tap water, about 60°F (16°C)
   • DHot water, about 140°F (60°C), to thaw it as fast as possible
   显示答案

   答案: A. Lukewarm, about 99°F to 104°F (37°C to 40°C)

   Clean lukewarm water at 99°F to 104°F (37°C to 40°C) is the preferred way to warm frostbite.

10. 第10题，共20题

    A person feels faint and lightheaded. What should you do first?

    • AGive them a hot drink
    • BHave them stand up and walk around to get the blood flowing
    • CSplash them with very cold water
    • DHelp them sit or lie down safely
    显示答案

    答案: D. Help them sit or lie down safely

    Helping the person sit or lie down prevents injury from a fall. Call 911 if they do not improve within 1 to 2 minutes.

11. 第11题，共20题

    A swimmer is struggling in deep water. You are not trained in water rescue. What should you do?

    • ASwim out to them right away, before they go under
    • BCall for help and reach or throw something that floats, staying out of the water
    • CJump in fully clothed and pull them to shore
    • DWalk away to find a lifeguard and hope they make it
    显示答案

    答案: B. Call for help and reach or throw something that floats, staying out of the water

    Rescuers who enter the water without training can become victims too.

12. 第12题，共20题

    A drowning victim is pulled out unresponsive and not breathing. Why are rescue breaths especially important?

    • ABreaths are only ever used for drowning victims
    • BDrowning starts with a lack of oxygen, so breaths help get oxygen in
    • CBreaths push the water back out of the lungs
    • DBreaths replace the need for chest compressions
    显示答案

    答案: B. Drowning starts with a lack of oxygen, so breaths help get oxygen in

    In drowning, the heart stops because of a lack of oxygen, so trained rescuers should give breaths with compressions.

13. 第13题，共20题

    How should you remove a tick?

    • ATwist it quickly while squeezing its body
    • BCover it with petroleum jelly and wait a day
    • CGrasp it near the skin with tweezers and pull upward steadily
    • DBurn it with a match until it lets go
    显示答案

    答案: C. Grasp it near the skin with tweezers and pull upward steadily

    Remove a tick as soon as possible by grasping close to the skin and pulling straight up steadily.

14. 第14题，共20题

    A bee sting has left the stinger in the skin. What should you do?

    • ACover it with tape and leave it
    • BRemove the stinger as soon as possible
    • CLeave it in for a day so the body pushes it out naturally
    • DPush it deeper with your finger
    显示答案

    答案: B. Remove the stinger as soon as possible

    Remove a retained stinger as soon as possible.

15. 第15题，共20题

    A person is bitten by a snake that may be venomous. What should you do?

    • APut ice on the bite to slow the venom from spreading
    • BCall 911, keep the person and the limb still, and remove rings or tight items
    • CTie a tight tourniquet just above the bite to trap the venom
    • DCut the bite open and suck out as much venom as you can
    显示答案

    答案: B. Call 911, keep the person and the limb still, and remove rings or tight items

    Rest and immobilize the limb and remove constricting items. Avoid ice, suction, electric shock and tourniquets.

16. 第16题，共20题

    Skin has touched poison ivy. What should you do?

    • AWash the skin with soap and water as soon as possible
    • BWait a day and see if a rash appears
    • CScratch or rub the area with a dry cloth to remove the plant oil
    • DCover it with a tight bandage
    显示答案

    答案: A. Wash the skin with soap and water as soon as possible

    Washing right away removes the most oil. The longer you wait, the less it removes.

17. 第17题，共20题

    Under OSHA rule 29 CFR 1910.151, when must a workplace have someone adequately trained in first aid?

    • ANever, first aid is optional
    • BWhen there is no infirmary, clinic or hospital near the workplace
    • COnly when more than 500 people work at the same site during each shift
    • DOnly in hospitals
    显示答案

    答案: B. When there is no infirmary, clinic or hospital near the workplace

    If there is no infirmary, clinic or hospital in near proximity, a person or persons must be adequately trained to give first aid.

18. 第18题，共20题

    What does OSHA require where workers' eyes or bodies may be exposed to corrosive materials?

    • ASpare gloves for visitors at the front desk
    • BA phone with 911 on speed dial in the office
    • CA first aid poster on the wall of the break room
    • DFacilities to quickly drench or flush the eyes and body in the work area
    显示答案

    答案: D. Facilities to quickly drench or flush the eyes and body in the work area

    Suitable facilities for quick drenching or flushing of the eyes and body must be provided for immediate emergency use.

19. 第19题，共20题

    Which two organizations wrote the 2024 Guidelines for First Aid together?

    • AThe CDC and the National Football League
    • BThe American Heart Association and the American Red Cross
    • COSHA and the Food and Drug Administration
    • DThe Federal Emergency Management Agency and the National Park Service
    显示答案

    答案: B. The American Heart Association and the American Red Cross

    The 2024 first aid guidelines are a focused update co-authored by the AHA and the American Red Cross.

20. 第20题，共20题

    Is there a single government first aid or CPR exam in the US?

    • AYes, it is run by OSHA, and every worker in the country must pass it each year
    • BNo, training organizations run the courses and issue certificates
    • CYes, it is run by each state's DMV
    • DYes, it is run by the IRS for all workers
    显示答案

    答案: B. No, training organizations run the courses and issue certificates

    First aid and CPR certificates come from training organizations such as the AHA and the American Red Cross, not from a government exam.

键盘：按1–4作答，按 Enter 进入下一题。

真实考试：No single government exam. The training organization sets any written test, skills check and pass mark.